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Raising Your Advocacy IQ for Mental Health and Juvenile Justice Reform The Children’s Campaign Statewide Juvenile Crime Poll Services for children usually involve either punishment for teens who break the law, treatment of children with problems or illnesses, or prevention services to develop more healthy kids. 0% 20% Punishment 80% 21% Prevention Florida 60% 13% Treatment Unsure 40% 63% 3% 100% Police chiefs and sheriffs should focus as much attention on crime prevention as crime fighting. 0% 20% 62% Agree 10% Disagree Strongly Disagree Unsure 60% 26% Strongly Agree Florida 40% 1% 80% 100% Providing programs to at-risk kids now will reduce juvenile crime in the future. 0% 20% Strongly Agree Florida 60% 80% 18% 74% Agree Disagree 40% 6% Strongly Disagree 1% Unsure 2% 100% Given the choice between paying lower state and local taxes and more prevention and treatment programs for kids, which would you choose? 0% 20% More Kids Programs Florida 60% 80% 19% Lower Taxes Unsure 40% 77% 4% 100% New Poll: Strong Majority of Floridians Agree the Time for Criminal Justice Reform is Now • New public opinion survey released by The James Madison Institute (JMI) and the Charles Koch Institute. • Highlights: – 72 percent of Floridians agree or strongly agree that it is important to reform the criminal justice system in Florida. – 75 percent of Floridians agree or strongly agree that the prison population is costing our country too much money. – Almost two-thirds of Floridians believe there are too many nonviolent offenders in prison. – 70 percent believe juveniles should be held in a system separate from adult offenders. – When asked who Floridians trust more to make decisions about whether to charge a juvenile as an adult, those polled overwhelmingly choose judges over prosecutors by a 47-point margin. 7 The Landscape • Decidedly Conservative Legislative and Executive Branch • Newfound Interest in Justice Issues • Multiple Groups Bringing Forth Legislation in Civil Citation, Juvenile Records, Children Tried as Adults Positive Signs • Options Known and Clearly Presented • Both Legislative Chambers Have Moved Their Position Significantly • Governor’s Office To Date Not Leading but Not Blocking Either Stylistic Opportunities • Continue Equality of Justice Conversation Armed with Facts, Figures and Trend Data • Add Values-Based Communications and Images to Engage More Diverse Audiences Reframing the Conversation Example #1 Rigorous Polling Science and One Image Got It Started for Juvenile Justice Citizen Opinion Research / State Priorities Crime Fighting Area Citizen Opinion FL. Priority Recreation/Education Programs Crisis Intervention Services Support/Counseling Services Reduce School Drop-outs More Prevention Services HIGH PRIORITY HIGH PRIORITY HIGH PRIORITY HIGH PRIORITY HIGH PRIORITY LOW PRIORITY LOW PRIORITY LOW PRIORITY LOW PRIORITY LOW PRIORITY Build Youth Prisons Punish More Kids LOW PRIORITY LOW PRIORITY HIGH PRIORITY HIGH PRIORITY Resulted in this Image Reframing the Conversation Example #2 Polling Science is Changing the Child Welfare Conversation About the Treatment of Girls Late Test: Please agree or disagree with the following statement: 7./45. In principle, girls who might get into trouble have different needs from boys and should have access to programs that are specifically designed for girls. Driver Triples! Copyright 2009-2013 Barcelo & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved Resulted in This Image 16 2016 Legislative Session Yields Positive Results • Open Doors seeks to provide a framework and program designed to assist victims of sexual exploitation and trafficking with “first responders” and through the improved delivery and coordination of services and development of a statewide network. • The Children’s Campaign, Voices for Florida and its partners successfully secured the initial GR appropriation. • Direct service dollars are being sought from Federal, state, and local sources. 17 2016 Legislative Session Yields Positive Results Led by the Children’s Campaign, with a coalition of supporters, SB 386- (Expunction) was passed and was recently signed into law by the Governor. This bill will expunge certain juvenile records at age 21 instead of age 24 so youthful mistakes do not destroy children’s futures. IMPACT: In the past five years alone, there were more than 446,000 juvenile arrests. For youth who stay out of trouble, this bill will help open doors to jobs, further education, military service, and housing. 18 2016 Legislative Session Yields Positive Results Led by the Children’s Campaign, with a coalition of supporters, HB 293- (Confidentiality of Juvenile Records) will close the loophole that now allows juvenile misdemeanor records to be public. This bill blocks those minor crimes from public view. IMPACT: It also gives law enforcement agencies the discretion not to post arrest and booking photos online. In the past five years, 62% of juvenile records have been publically available. 19 Scott D. McCoy Senior Policy Counsel Children at Risk Children Tried As Adults Florida Racial Arrest Breakdown Age 10-17 Population 201314 Youth Arrested Youth Tried as Adults Other 1% Other 3% Hispanic 14% Hispanic 15% White 39% Hispanic 29% White 47% Black 45% Black 21% Black 62% White 24% No Place for a Child • Florida sends more children to adult court than any other state in the country • Most of the children tried as adults are charged with non-violent crimes. • 98% of these children were transferred to adult court without the benefit of a hearing before a judge • Currently, Florida prosecutors have virtually unfettered discretion to decide which children to try as adults • Sole discretion results in wide disparities depending on where a child lives • Children tried as adults are “branded for life.” No Place For A Child • Let a Judge Decide: Restore judicial waiver to allow a judge to decide whether a particular child should be tried as an adult. • Recognize Children are Different: Given the unique needs and vulnerabilities of children, set a minimum age, ensure fair criteria before a child can be tried as an adult and house children only in juvenile facilities. • Do What Works. Hold children accountable and protect public safety by treating children in the juvenile justice system. http://noplaceforachild.com/