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Abigail Adams Wife of John Adams Abigail reminded him to take care of the women, who had no voice. John Adams Lawyer and politician Defended British soldiers after the Boston Massacre Strong supporter of independence Federalist Wentworth Cheswell African-American Patriot He made an all-night ride back from Boston to warn his community of the British invasion Served in the army and fought at the Battle of Saratoga Organized opposition to the Stamp Act Member of the Sons of Liberty Boston Massacre Anti-Federalist Wife of a Massachusetts Patriot Anonymously wrote several propaganda pieces supporting the Patriot cause Samuel Adams Mercy Otis Warren “Remember the ladies”. Esther Berdt Reed Molly Ludwig Responsible for raising $300,00 for the Revolutionary Army to buy linen to sew over 2,200 shirts for the soldiers. Published “The Sentiments of an American Women” calling for women to support the revolution. • Contributed to the war by bringing provisions to soldiers on the battle field. • • Took over a cannon during the Battle of Monmouth after her husband fell Her acts earned her the nickname “Molly Pitcher”. James Armistead Enslaved African-American Marquis de Lafayette recruited him as a spy and double agent for the Continental Army. Contributed to the American victory at Yorktown. Benjamin Franklin Bernardo de Galvez • A member of the committee which wrote the Declaration of Independence. • Negotiated the Treaty of Paris which ended the war. • Federalist • Spanish nobleman who became • • • governor of Louisiana Protected American ships in the port of New Orleans. Helped transport war supplies. Took up arms and fought to protect Louisiana Paul Revere Crispus Attucks King George III Haym Soloman Patrick Henry • Boston silversmith and printmaker • Used his engraving of the Boston Massacre to shape public opinion. • Made a famous midnight ride to warn Concord of the British invasion. • African-American • Became the first casualty of the American Revolution when he was shot and killed in the Boston Massacre • King of England • Maintained an aggressive policy against colonial resistance. • Struggled to enforce royal authority throughout his reign. • A Polish-born Jewish immigrant to America who played an important role in financing the Revolution. • Helped British prisoners escape and encouraged German soldiers to desert the British army. • A member of the Virginia House of Burgesses. • Gave the famous quote, “Give me liberty or give me death!” • Served in the Continental Army Thomas Jefferson Marquis de Lafayette John Paul Jones Thomas Paine • • Leader in the American Revolution. He was a delegate to the Continental Congress in Philadelphia. • In 1776, he was main author of the Declaration of Independence. • •• Anti-Federalist George Washington • • A French aristocrat Fought in the American Revolution as a major-general in the colonial army. He is important because France joined the Colonists against the British. • Founder of U.S. Navy • Led raids on British vessels during the American Revolution • Propagandist and journalist • Wrote pamphlet “Common Sense” persuading Americans to join the Patriot cause. • Anti-Federalist • Delegate to the First and Second Continental Congresses • Commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolution • Chairman of the Constitutional Convention in 1787 • Federalist