Download BIOLOGY STAAR REVIEW CELL THEORY (7.12F) List the 3 pieces

BIOLOGY STAAR REVIEW
CELL THEORY (7.12F)
List the 3 pieces of evidence that support this theory.
1.
2.
3.
ORGANELLES IN CELLS (7.12D)
Create a table like the one below in your journal. Use the word list to complete the table. Make
sure to include the name of the organelle, the function, and the location.
Word List: cell membrane, cell wall, chloroplast, cytoplasm, lysosome, mitochondria, nucleus,
ribosome, and vacuole
Organelle
Function
Found in:
□
Prokaryote
□ Plant □ Animal
This organelle converts light
energy into sugars through
photosynthesis.
□ Prokaryote □ Plant □ Animal
This organelle produces energy
in a process called cellular
respiration.
□ Prokaryote □ Plant □ Animal
This structure provides both
protection and structure.
This organelle contains the cell's □ Prokaryote □ Plant □ Animal
DNA or genetic material.
□ Prokaryote □ Plant □ Animal
This jelly-like fluid fills a cell.
□ Prokaryote □ Plant □ Animal
This organelle produces
proteins.
□ Prokaryote □ Plant □ Animal
This structure controls the
movement of substances in and
out of cells.
□ Prokaryote □ Plant □ Animal
This organelle holds water,
materials, and wastes
□ Prokaryote □ Plant □ Animal
This organelle is the site of
digestion and waste removal.
CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANISMS (6.12D)
Define each characteristic and identify if it is characteristic found in bacteria, plants or animals.
Characteristic
Definition
Bacteria
Plant
Animal
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Unicellular
Multicellular
Autotrophic
Heterotrophic
Asexual Reproduction
Sexual Reproduction
Kingdom
List each kingdom and their characteristics. (6.12D)
Characteristics
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
TYPE OF REPRODUCTION (7.14B)
Asexual Reproduction
Sexual Reproduction
TYPE OF OFFSPRING
HEREDITY AND TRAITS (7.14C)
Define the following vocabulary terms in your journal.
1.
2.
3.
4.
What is heredity?
What are traits?
What are genes?
What are chromosomes?
HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS (7.12B)
List each body system and its function in your journal.
Word List: circulatory system, digestive system, endocrine system, integumentary system, muscular system,
nervous system, reproductive system, respiratory system, skeletal system, and urinary (excretory) system
Body System
Function
This body system circulates blood through the body, supplies cells with oxygen and
nutrients and removes waste products.
This body system supplies blood with oxygen in the lungs and removes carbon
dioxide.
This body system holds organs in place, provides a structural support for the body and
its muscles, stores minerals and contains materials to make new blood cells.
This body system allows the body to move when attached to bone, and allows
movement in internal organs such as the heart and intestines.
This body system converts food into simpler substances for the body to absorb as
nutrients. Breakdown of food also provides energy for all body functions.
This body system filters water and fluids from the blood while also collecting waste
urine.
This body system allows humans to continue as a species by fertilizing a female ovum
with a male sperm through sexual reproduction.
This body system continuously receives communication with the external
environment (temperature, humidity, etc.) and protects the body’s deeper tissues. It
excretes waste, helps rid the body of heat and synthesizes vitamin D.
This body system sends immediate and specific information as electrical impulses for
control and communication.
This body system sends signals in the form of hormones to the body. It controls
growth, reproduction and metabolism.