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LINEAR ALGEBRA Tutorial Chapter 3 Question 1 Convert the following: (a) 1 radian to degrees (b) 3.1 radians to degrees (c) π/4 radians to degrees (d) 60° to radians (e) 357° to radians Question 2 Find the length of the arc of a circle with radius 4 cm and central angle 5.1 radians. Question 3 Find the area of the sector with radius 7 cm and central angle 2.5 radians. Question 4 A bicycle with tyres 90 cm in diameter is travelling at 25 km/h. What is the angular velocity of the tyre in radians per second? Question 5 The propeller on a motorboat is rotating at 130 rad/s. What is the linear velocity of a point on the tip of a blade if the blade is 22.5 cm long? Question 6 Find the exact value of sin θ if the terminal side of θ passes through (7, 4). Question 7 Find the exact values of all 6 trigonometric ratios of θ if the terminal side of θ passes through (2, 10). Question 8 Solve the triangle ABC, given that A = 35° and c = 15.67. Question 9 The angle of elevation of an aeroplane is 23°. If the aeroplane’s altitude is 2500 m, how far away is it? Question 10 What is the sign (+ or -) of (a) sin(100°) (b) sec(-15°) (c) cos(188°) Question 11 Find 2 angles whose cosine is 0.7. Question 12 If tan θ = -0.809 and csc θ > 0, find cos θ. Question 13 Prove that tan y sec y sin y Question 14 Prove that sin x cos x tan x = 1 − cos2 x Question 15 Find the exact value of cos 75° by using 75° = 30° + 45°. Question 16 If sin α = 4/5 (in Quadrant I) and cosβ = − 12/13 (in Quadrant II) evaluate sin(α − β). Question 17 Find cos 60° by using the functions of 30°. Question 18 Write the product cos 3t sin t as a sum or difference. Question 19 Write the difference sin 7 sin 3 as a product. Question 20 Find the exact value of sin 105 sin 15 using appropriate sum-to-product identity. Question 21 Solve the equation sin 2θ = 0.8 for 0 ≤ θ < 2π. Question 22 Solve the equation 6 sin2θ − sin θ − 1 = 0 for 0 ≤ θ < 2π. Question 23 (a) Express 4 sin θ + 3 cos θ in the form R sin(θ + α). (b) Using your answer from part (a), solve the equation 4 sin θ + 3 cos θ = 2 for 0° ≤ θ < 360°. Question 24 The current I (in amperes) at time t in a particular circuit is given by I = 12 sin t + 5 cos t. Find the maximum current and the first time that it occurs. Question 25 Find cos (sin -1 0.5) Question 26 Sketch one cycle of the following without using a table. (a) y = sin t (b) v = cos t (c) E = -4 cos t Question 27 Sketch 2 cycles of y = 3 cos 8x. Question 28 Sketch Question 29 Graph y = sin(2x + π/6) Question 30 A point on a cam is 8.30 cm from the centre of rotation. Sketch 2 cycles of d as a function of t, given that d = 0 cm when t = 0 s and ω = 3.20 rad/s. Question 31 The voltage of an alternating current circuit is given by e = E cos(ωt + α). Sketch 2 cycles of the voltage as a function of time if E = 80 V, ω = 377 rad/s and α = π/2.