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!
Ms. Hoffman!
English I
Name:_______________________!
Date:_______________ Period: __
Shakespeare’s Language Tricks
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The list below contains some of the language tricks that Shakespeare used when writing Romeo and Juliet, and it provides an example of each trick
from Friar Lawrence’s opening speech, 2.3.1-22.!
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Shakespeare’s Trick
Example from the text
Explanation
Personification
“The gray-eyed morn smiles on the frowning night”
Only people can smile
Metaphor
“Check’ring the eastern clouds with streaks of light”
Compares the pattern of light in the sky to checkers
Simile
“And fleckled darkness like a drunkard reels”
Compares the darkness using “like” or “as”
Classical allusions
“From forth day’s path and Titan’s fiery wheels”
Refers to Greek mythology
Reversed word
“upfill"
Switch the order of the compound word
Reversed thought
“The earth that’s nature’s mother is her tomb; / What is her
burying grave, that is her womb
Answers the question, then asks the question
Reversed sentence
construction
"And from her womb children of diverse kind / We sucking on
her natural bosom find.
Object—Subject—Verb!
(In modern English, it’s Subject—Verb—Object)
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YOUR TURN! Create your own examples of Shakespeare’s Tricks.!
Shakespeare’s Trick
Personification
Metaphor
Simile
Classical allusions
Reversed word
Reversed thought
Reversed sentence construction
Example from the text