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Powers of 10 Estimation Division Multiplication It’s a surprise 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 50 Category 1 questions follow Question What is 8.56 x 102 = Answer 856 Question What is 1/10 of 450,000 Answer 4,500 Question What is 7.8 ÷ 1000 = Answer .0078 Question Fill in the missing factor using a POWER OF 10 78.8 x _______ = 78,800 Answer 103 Question Fill in the missing divisor using a POWER of 10 154.6 ÷ _______ = 1.546 Answer 102 Category 2 questions follow Question Use estimation to solve 1506 ÷ 298 = Answer 3 Question 6798 x 485 = Answer 35,000 Question 4504 ÷ 886 = Answer 5 Question Use estimation to select all of the following whose quotient is more than 4 A. B. C. D. 879 ÷ 299 = 16,809 ÷ 378 = 21.04 ÷ 4 = 123 ÷ 21 = Answer B,C,D Question Use estimation to select all of the following whose quotient is more than 5 A. 27.9 ÷ 4.8 = B. 23.98 ÷ 4 = C. 9.87 ÷ 5 = D. 103 ÷ 28 = Answer A&B Category 3 questions follow Question Explain in words how to use multiplication to check the answer for 67 ÷ 12 = 5 R7 Answer Since multiplication is the inverse of division, multiply 12 x 5 and add your remainder. 12 x 5 = 60 60 + 7 = 67 Question A rectangular garden has an area of 864 m2. If one side is 27 m, how long is the other side? Answer 32 m Question Generate and solve a problem with the same answer as the following: 156 ÷ 8 = 19 R4 Answer Answers vary – teacher to check & verify Question Jenny works for Kohls and has 132 sweaters to ship and send to other stores. If she has to ship ALL the sweaters, and only 9 sweaters fit in a box, how many boxes does she need to ship ALL the sweaters? Answer Since 132 ÷ 9 = 14 R6 and all sweaters have to go, she needs 15 boxes Question Using decimal division prove that even though 33 ÷ 6 = 5 R3 and 43 ÷ 8 = 5 R3 that they are not equal. Answer 33 ÷ 6 = 5.5 is not equal to 43 ÷ 8 = 5.375 Category 4 questions follow Question Find the product: 3.2 x 7 = Answer 22.4 Question 12.2 x 3.6 = Answer 43.92 Question If the milk costs $1.70 each, and water costs 1/10 as much, has much does the water cost? Answer $0.17 Question Tracy the seamstress uses 2 feet of ribbon per day for two weeks. How many inches does she use in the two weeks? Answer 2 ft = 24 in 24 x 14 = 336 inches Question If Josh the baker uses 8.3 lbs of flour a day to bake, how many OUNCES of flour will he use in three weeks? Answer 2,788.8 ounces Category 5 questions follow Question 46.75 ÷ 5 = Answer 9.35 Question If I have 336 cookies and I sell them in packages of 12, how many packages can I sell? Answer 28 packages Question Solve with both a remainder and decimal division 426 ÷ 8 = Answer 53.25 and 53 R2 Question If I wanted to buy 17 books that cost $1.45 each and 5 pens that cost $.56 each – write an equation using parenthesis that will show how much I will spend Answer (17 x $1.45) + (5 x $.56) Question Make up a story to go with this equation : (34 x $.78) + (6 x $1.13) Answer Teacher to decide!!!