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HOMEWORK 7 RICKY NG Question 7.1. The point J = (2, 5) is in Quadrant I. Question 7.2. The point L = (4, −5) is in Quadrant IV. Question 7.3. The point B = (−4, −3) is in Quadrant III. Question 7.4. The point A = (−3, 0) is on the x-axis. Question 7.5. Given the following points A = (−3, 4), B = (0, 4), C = (1, 4), and D = (3, 4), what is the equation of the line containing these points. Solution. Note that all of these points have y-coordinates equal to 4. Hence, y is not varying, and the equation is y = 4. 1 Question 7.6. Graph the line y = −5. Solution. y is fixed to be −5, so... Question 7.7. Graph the line x = −3. Solution. x is fixed to be −3: Question 7.8. Graph both x = 5 and y = −2 Solution. Similar to the previous questions: 2 Question 7.9. Let y = −2x + 5. Complete the table the plot these points, then graph the line. Solution. For x = −2, we have y = −2(−2) + 5 = 4 + 5 = 9. Proceed similarly for x = −1, 0, 1, 2, we get the following table: x y = −2x + 5 −2 9 −1 7 0 5 1 3 2 1 Now plot the points and graph the line: Question 7.10. Let y = 5x − 1. Complete the table and plot the points, then graph the line. Solution. For x = 2, we have y = 5(2) − 1 = 9. Likewise for x = 53 , 3 y=5 − 1 = 3 − 1 = 2. 5 Now, given y = −1, to find x, we need to solve the equation: 5x − 1 = −1 5x = 0 x = 0. 3 Proceed similarly for y = −6: 5x − 1 = −6 5x = −5 x = −1. And for y = 0, 5x − 1 = 0 5x = 1 1 x= . 5 So we get this table: y = 5x − 1 9 −1 3 2 5 −1 −6 1 0 5 x 2 0 The line looks like this: 4