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Information Technology Issues How has the proliferation of IT impacted society? Adapted from Prof. Brenda Timmerman Email • How has it impacted communication? – Personal – Business • Spam – Unsolicited commercial mail – Is all unsolicited mail spam? • Is spam diminishing the value of email? World Wide Web • Information is shared all over the world • What about information that is legal in one country and not another? • What about copyright issues? • What is intellectual property and how has it been impacted by the WWW? Financial and Credit Issues • Credit Cards – Security on the Internet – Spending habits – Financial patterns • Privacy – Personal Identity – Proliferation of Lists • Banking – How has it changed? Embedded Computers • Transportation – Cars – Airplanes • Health Devices • Components of other systems – Examples? Using IT in the Workplace • Drastic changes have occurred through the use of IT devices – Less work for employees? – Employers monitoring employees • Productivity • Use of phone • Logging visited web sites • Telecommuting – Has it worked? Outsourcing • Impact on the IT industry – Move to countries where labor is cheaper – Job security – Or more interesting jobs here? • Decentralization or greater centralization? • Developing trend? The Health Industry • Patients health histories • Patient care • Hospitals and Doctor’s Offices – Privacy – Integrity of information – Confidentiality – Availability Education • Improved access to information • Loss of basic skills – Arithmetic – Spelling • Replacing teachers with computers – Virtual education • Computer literacy Freedom of Speech • Pornography/Sensitive Information on the Internet • Censorship on the Internet • Politics on the Internet Comuter Crime • • • • Hacking Identity theft Piracy Scams and forgery Unreliable Computing • Failures and errors in computer systems • Dependency on computers • Software safety The Digital Divide • Unequal access to computing – Minorities and women – Economic disadvantages • National and global issues
