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Transcript
Integumentary system
Protective covering
Sensory input
Temperature control
ORGANS
Cutaneous membrane
Hair follicles
Epidermis, dermis
Sweat glands
temperature
Sensory receptors
Touch, pressure, temperature, pain
Hairs, sebaceous glands
nails
protection
Subcutaneous layer
Storage, attaches to deeper tissue
Skeletal system
structure
Support vital organs
movement
ORGANS
bones
Cartilage
ligaments
Axial skeleton
Appendicular skeleton
Bone marrow
206
Structure/protection
Maintain structure
Protects vital organs
limbs
blood
Muscular system
movement
ORGANS
Skeletal muscle
Voluntary movement
Smooth muscle
Involuntary movement
Cardiac muscle
heart
tendons
Connect muscle to bone
Digestive system
Extract and absorb nutrients
ORGANS
Salivary glands
Lubricate and digest
pharynx
passageway
passageway
esophagus
digestion
stomach
Digestion and absorption
Small intestine
liver
Digestion (bile), nutrients
gallbladder
pancreas
Large intestine
digestion
digestion
Absorption and waste storage
Excretory system
Remove metabolic waste
Maintain homeostasis
ORGANS
Integumentary and respiratory systems assist
Urinary system
kidneys
Regulate pH, electrolytes, endocrine functions
ureters
passage
bladder
storage
urethra
pasage
Cardiovascular system
transport
ORGANS
heart
Propels blood
Blood vessels
Arteries, capillaries, veins = ‘highways’
blood
Nutrients, waste, blood cells, etc.
Respiratory system
Exchange gases
ORGANS
Nasal cavity
Filter, warm, moisten, protection
pharynx
larynx
passage
Vocal cords
trachea
passage
bronchi
lungs
passage
Gas exchange at alveoli
Immune and lymphatic system
Protect from pathogens
ORGANS
Bone marrow and blood
Blood cells
Lymphatic vessels
transport
Lymph nodes
Blood cells and pathogens
spleen
Blood cells and pathogens
Thymus gland
Blood cells (T cells)
Endocrine system
Coordinate / regulate activities via hormones
ORGANS
glands
Pineal, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid,
thymus, adrenal, kidneys, pancreas,
gonads (testes and ovaries)
Reproductive
Formation and joining of gametes
gestation
ORGANS
male
female
Testes, epididymis, sperm ducts,
Seminal vesicles, prostate, urethra,
Penis, scrotum
Ovaries, uterine tubes,
Uterus, vagina, clitoris,
Labia, mammary glands
Nervous system
Detection of and response to stimuli
ORGANS
CNS
Brain and spinal cord
PNS
To / from CNS
Sensory organs
Eyes, ears, skin, tongue, nasal cavity