Download Double Stars Discovered by IOTA Predicted Occultations July, 2010

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Transcript
Double Stars Discovered by
IOTA Asteroidal Occultations
and Reported to JDSO
(Journal of Double Star Observations)
Tony George
Presented at IOTA 2014 Conference
Bethesda, Maryland, USA
JDSO Asteroidal Occultation Reports Submitted
July 2013 – July 2014
Summary Table
There were four new double stars discovered by asteroidal
occultations and reported to JDSO since my last report.
Publication
Vol and Date
Event Date
Asteroid (No)
Name
Target Star
Separation
(mas)
PA
(degrees)
Vol. 10 No. 1
Jan 1, 2014
2013
August 15
(611)
Valeria
UCAC2 30429828
380 ±1.0
237 ± 3
Vol. 10 No. 2
April 1, 2014
2013
February 6
(92)
Undina
TYC 1950-00148-1
28.4 ± 0.5
12.3 ± 2
Vol. 10 No. 2
April 1, 2014
2013
August 15
(481)
Emita
TYC 7444-01434-1
31 ±10.0
235 ± 10
Vol. 11 No. 3
July 1, 2014
2013
December 28
(141)
Lumen
TYC 1950-02320-1
152.9 ±0.8
105.8 ± 0.7
A New Double Star from an Asteroidal
Occultation: UCAC2 30429828
Dave Herald, Chris Chad, John Broughton, Australia
John Talbot, New Zealand
A singe chord observation by observer Chris Chad, appears to be an AABB
event, with the brighter of the two stars occulted first. A double asteroid is
precluded by the fact that the magnitude drops are different between the two
events. Two light curves are shown to verify the ‘events’ were not affected by
other non-occultation variations.
A New Double Star from an Asteroidal Occultation:
TYC 1950-00148-1
Dave Herald, Jonathan Bradshaw, John Broughton, William Hanna, Australia
John Talbot, Diana Watson, New Zealand
Three chords showed BAAB step events and one showed a single event.
Integration made the interpretation of some light curves less ‘obvious’ and the
double star may have been missed if another less-integrated chord was not
recorded.
A New Double Star from an Asteroidal
Occultation: TYC 7444-01434-1
Dave Herald (Aus), John Talbot (NZ), and Steve Kerr (Aus)
A single-chord event
showed a clear ABAB ‘step’
event in the data. However
a unique solution is not
possible with only one
chord, so 4 possible
solutions were presented in
the paper.
[Note: the paper actually reports
the event as an ABBA event. One
of the authors indicated this was
incorrect and an ABAB should be
used.]
Discovery of stellar duplicity of TYC 1950-02320-1 during asteroidal
occultation by (141) Lumen
Mitsuru Sôma, Tsutomu Hayamizu, M. Ishida; M. Owada; M. Ida; R. Aikawa, A. Hashimoto,
T. Horaguchi, K. Kitazaki, S. Uchiyama, S. Uehara, and A. Yaeza; Japan
Brad Timerson, T. George, W. Morgan; USA
E. Edens, Netherlands (observed from USA)
Both components of the double star were occulted as observed in Arizona, USA. As observed in Japan,
one component of the double star was occulted by three observers and 9 observers recorded miss
observations. The light curve appears to be a BBAA event.
A double asteroid was initially considered, but because the measured magnitude drops did not agree
with the predicted magnitude drop and because the single event measured magnitude drops agreed with
the single occultation of a double star, the combination of all the chords precluded a double asteroid.
Dave Herald speculated that this might have been the widest separation between positive observations
ever recorded by IOTA observers.
No known reports in progress
Conclusions
The discovery of double stars by asteroidal occultations
continues to be an excellent method of finding or verifying
double stars. Any time a light curve is obtained from a
video record, it should be carefully examined for the
presence of step events that could be due to duplicity of the
target star.
Integrating cameras can sometimes make light curve
interpretation difficult. Use the lowest possible integration
needed to make the star steadily visible in the video
monitor.