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Delaware Delaware is located in the Northeast State Capital Dover The First State State Nickname Delaware became a state on December 7, 1787. Delaware was: • the 1st state added to the United States. • one of the original 13 colonies. Abbreviation: DE State Flag What the symbols mean… •The sheaf of wheat and ear of Indian corn ~ Delaware’s agriculture •The ox ~ animal husbandry •The farmer holding his hoe ~ farming What the symbols mean… •The sailing ship ~ the shipbuilding industry •The musket-toting American soldier ~ the military •The Delaware River ~ Delaware's Atlantic coastal commerce Official State Flower The Peach Blossom Delaware was once the leading producer of peaches in the United States. They are light pink in color. They usually grow to be 15-25 feet high and will bear fruit once they are 3-4 years old. State Song Our Delaware Written by George B. Hynson Composed by M. S. Brown Oh the hills of dear New Castle, and the smiling vales between, When the corn is all in tassel, And the meadowlands are green; Where the cattle crop the clover, And its breath is in the air, While the sun is shining over Our beloved Delaware. Dear old Sussex visions linger, Of the holly and the pine, Of Henlopens Jeweled finger, Flashing out across the brine; Of the gardens and the hedges, And the welcome waiting there, For the loyal son that pledges Faith to good old Delaware. {Chorus} {Chorus} Where the wheat fields break and billow, In the peaceful land of Kent, Where the toiler seeks his pillow, With the blessings of content; Where the bloom that tints the peaches, Cheeks of merry maidens share, And the woodland chorus preaches A rejoicing Delaware. From New Castle's rolling meadows, Through the fair rich fields of Kent, To the Sussex shores hear echoes, Of the pledge we now present; Liberty and Independence, We will guard with loyal care, And hold fast to freedom's presence, In our home state Delaware. {Chorus} {Chorus} Oh our Delaware! Our beloved Delaware! For the sun is shining over our beloved Delaware, Oh our Delaware! Our beloved Delaware! Heres the loyal son that pledges, Faith to good old Delaware Click to hear Our Delaware on YouTube State Bird The Blue Hen Chicken •Became the official state bird on April 14, 1939 •Used during the Revolutionary War by the men of Captain Jonathan Caldwell's company for entertainment by making the chickens fight •This group of men fought so bravely during the war that people began comparing them to these fighting cocks. State Marine Animal The Horseshoe Crab •Chosen as Delaware’s official marine animal on June 25, 2002. •Live primarily in shallow ocean waters on soft sandy or muddy bottoms •Delaware Bay is the home to more Horseshoe Crabs than any other place in the world State Marine Animal The Horseshoe Crab Click to view movies about the horseshoe crab Important to humankind: •Eyes are used in vision studies (their 10 eyes have a structure similar to the human eye) •Blood is used to detect bacterial poisons in some human medications •Shell contains a natural polymer used to make bandages. Delaware Memorial Bridge •The second longest twin span suspension bridge in the world •Opened in 1951 •Stretches 13,200 feet to connect Delaware and New Jersey •Over 80,000 cars drive over the bridge daily