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T/F
Magma is a mix of molten
rock, gases and minerals
crystals.
T/F
Sandstone is a very durable
igneous rock.
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Valuable ore deposits are found
at igneous extrusions.
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Minerals melt and crystallize at
different temperatures.
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Igneous rocks can be identified
by their texture and crystal size.
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Diamonds are some found in
igneous intrusions known as
kimberlites.
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During physical weathering,
chemical structure remains
unchanged.
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Cementation must occur in
order for weathering to happen.
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It takes large water flow to move
large mass rocks.
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Sediments and erosion are
always carried uphill.
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When a solution becomes
saturated, precipitates begin to
sink to the bottom.
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Sedimentary rocks form from
rock and mineral fragments and
metamorphic rock form from
existing rock.
MC
As water content in rocks
increase, the melting point:
A) Increase
B) Decreases
C) Stays the same
Intrusive igneous rocks form:
A) Fine-grained rock
B) on Earth’s surface
C) Coarse-grained rock
Rocks are formed when
magma:
A) Erodes
B) Crystallizes
C) Weathers
D) Erupts
Igneous rock that cool slowly
beneath the Earth’s surface are:
A) Metamorphic
B) Extrusive
C) Intrusive
D) Light-colored
Igneous rocks that cool quickly
on the Earth’s surface are:
A) Intrusive
B) Hard
C) Fine-grained
D) Magnetic
Valuable ore deposits are
usually associated with:
A) Oceans
B) This crusted areas
C) Erosion
D) Igneous intrusions
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Lava is molten rock inside the
Earth.
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Gabbro is a light-colored rock
high in silicates.
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Dark-colored rocks contain Iron
and Magnesium
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Ultramafic rock has many layers
and is very light-colored.
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Geodes are solid extrusive
igneous rocks.
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Diamonds can be found in veins
of rock called pegmatites.
Vocabulary
What is a clastic sedimentary
rock made of?
Vocabulary
What is deposition?
Vocabulary
Explain lithification.
Vocabulary
What is porosity?
MC
Garnets, Rubies, Sapphires,
Amethysts are:
A) Kimberlites
B) Pegmatites
C) Night lights
D)Alumilites
Rock Cycle
Sedimentary rocks are made of
what?
T/F
Kimberlites are a valuable type
of Sedimentary rock.
Rock Cycle
How are metamorphic rocks
formed?
Rock Cycle
What has to happen to a
sedimentary rock in order for it
to form an igneous rock?
Rock Cycle
What does Metamorphosis
mean?
Rock Cycle
What creates sediments?
Rock Cycle
What has to happen to a
metamorphic rock in order for it
to change into an igneous rock?