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Chapter 7 Selling to the Meetings Market Convention Management and Service Eighth Edition (478TXT or 478CIN) © 2011, Educational Institute Courtesy of Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts Competencies for Selling to the Meetings Market 1. Explain the steps in making a personal sales call. 2. Explain how to conduct telephone selling effectively in meeting and convention sales. 3. Describe the convention and meeting sales techniques of sales blitz selling, trade show selling, selling with convention bureaus, site inspection selling, and familiarization tours. © 2011, Educational Institute 1 Most Effective Direct Sales Tools Used by Properties Today 1. Personal (face-to-face) sales calls—most effective 2. Telephone selling 3. Sales blitz selling 4. Trade show selling 5. Site inspection selling and familiarization tours © 2011, Educational Institute 2 Consultative Selling • Convention salespeople do not use “hard sell” techniques (e.g., car sales) • Rather, hotel salespeople act as consultants to meeting planners • Consultative selling is a low-pressure form of personal selling • Its focus is to build relationships and create and keep long-term customers • The salesperson serves as an advisor to the planner, identifying needs and recommending solutions © 2011, Educational Institute 3 Types of Face-to-Face Sales Calls • Cold calls—fact-finding calls on a prospect with whom there has been little or no previous contact. Cold personal sales calls are often not well-received by meeting planners, so using the telephone to pre-quality and set appointments is recommended. • Appointment calls—a prearranged appointment with a prospect to introduce the features and benefits offered by your property. With cold calls you are fortunate to get five minutes with the prospect, whereas with an appointment you will likely get fifteen to thirty minutes, time to give a complete presentation. Courtesy of Loews Hotels and Resorts © 2011, Educational Institute 4 The Six Steps of a Face-to-Face Sales Call 1. Pre-Call Planning—know what your property has to offer and how to best present it to a prospective client. 2. Opening the Sales Call—state the purpose of the call, what the prospect can expect to gain, and ask for permission to continue 3. Getting Prospect Involvement—build rapport and get client to discuss his or her needs and concerns 4. Presenting Your Property—explain the property’s facilities and services and show how its features can benefit the client 5. Handling Objections—answer concerns 6. Closing and Follow-Up—ask for the sale and then follow up immediately © 2011, Educational Institute 5 Step 1—Pre-Call Planning 1. Know Your Property • Property fact book 2. Know Your Competition • © 2011, Educational Institute Emphasize the strengths of your property, especially in areas where the competition is weak (continued) 6 © 2011, Educational Institute 7 Step 1—Pre-Call Planning (continued) 3. Know Your Prospect • Cold calls: fact-finding calls • Use sales prospect cards to summarize what you know • Tailor your presentation to the planner’s needs and desires 4. Assemble a Sales Kit • © 2011, Educational Institute Include all information the prospect will need about your property and services 8 © 2011, Educational Institute 9 Step 2—Opening the Sales Call Build Rapport • State your purpose • Give the main reason(s) the prospect should consider your property Bridge Statement • Ask for permission to continue with the presentation © 2011, Educational Institute 10 Step 3—Getting Prospect Involvement Purpose • Involve the prospect to understand his or her needs • Ask all questions before you give your presentation • Tailor your presentation according to what you learned about the prospect • Listening is the most important skill in getting client involvement Use both types of questions: • Close-ended questions • Open-ended questions © 2011, Educational Institute 11 Step 4—Presenting Your Property Be a Problem Solver • Sell benefits, not features • Use visual aids to help the planner envision the hotel • Tailor your presentation to the prospect’s needs © 2011, Educational Institute 12 © 2011, Educational Institute 13 Step 5—Handling Objections Plan your answers to the most common objections: Price objections • Point out all that’s included in the price Product objections • Turn negative aspects into positive ones • Example: An older property may have a more experienced staff Lack-of-interest objections • Point out how your property’s benefits are comparable to or better than the competition’s © 2011, Educational Institute 14 Step 6—Closing and Follow-Up Guidelines • Prospects expect to be asked for a sale • Follow up whether you made the sale or not Trial Close • Used to elicit responses during presentation • Build excitement about your property Major Close • Ask for sale directly • Leave immediately after your presentation © 2011, Educational Institute Photo courtesy of Fairmont Hotels and Resorts 15 Telephone Sales Techniques • Requires proficiency; telephone can be impersonal • Outline what you are going to cover • Have backup information at hand • Speak slowly and distinctly • Be cheerful yet professional © 2011, Educational Institute 16 Screening Prospects • Use the telephone to qualify prospects before making an appointment • Use sales lead services to analyze information about planners before you call for an appointment • Enter information from an interview onto a call report © 2011, Educational Institute 17 Handling Inquiries • E-mail, request for proposals, telephone calls, and walk-in inquiries require timely responses • Avoid the use of voice mail • One quarter of new group sales are lost because of failure to respond to inquiries • Crowne Plaza Hotels guarantee a two-hour response © 2011, Educational Institute 18 Setting Appointments for Personal Sales Calls by Phone Intermediaries (Receptionists/Administrative Assistants) • Build rapport with them • Get through them to the decision maker Three Steps in Setting Appointments by Phone 1. Open the call 2. Present (don’t try to sell) 3. Set the appointment © 2011, Educational Institute 19 © 2011, Educational Institute 20 Telemarketing Tips • Use scripts that draw attention • Staff must be well-trained • Telemarketing needs clear goals Two Kinds of Telemarketing • Qualifying prospects • Market research © 2011, Educational Institute 21 Sales Blitz Selling Definition • Contacting potential clients in a concentrated area over a brief period of time • Used for both reaching and qualifying new prospects Characteristics • Purpose: Demonstrate the hotel’s ability to host meetings • 75 to 90 calls over a three-day period • Sales letters sent in advance to create “warm calls” • Use city directories to select target area • Temporary staff/college students may be used • Use sales blitz survey sheets to record prospect information © 2011, Educational Institute 22 © 2011, Educational Institute 23 Trade Show Selling Advantages • Deal directly with prospects who buy • Relatively low cost for closing a sale • Share space with local convention and visitors bureau Disadvantages • Initial cost of transportation, setup, and display • Competitors present, targeting same markets • Attendees may have no interest in your property © 2011, Educational Institute (continued) 24 Trade Show Selling (continued) Trade Show Selling Techniques • Create action plan before show: identify prospects, set sales and follow-up strategies • Target the businesses with the most potential • Solicit before and after show • Qualify prospects quickly © 2011, Educational Institute 25 © 2011, Educational Institute 26 Selling with Convention and Visitors Bureaus Characteristics • Often referred to as “CVBs” • Many CVBs are members of DMAI • Extension of hotel’s sales staff • Organized/funded in various ways • Convention lead forms • Housing bureau Sales Tools They May Share with Properties • Encyclopedia of Associations • Directory of Corporate Meeting Planners © 2011, Educational Institute 27 © 2011, Educational Institute 28 © 2011, Educational Institute 29 Site Inspections and Familiarization Tours Site Inspections • For individual prospects • Choose busy times • Take time to conduct tour • Show only areas of interest • Train staff to be tour guides Familiarization Tours (Fam Tours) • For groups of prospects • Qualify prospects in advance • Tell prospects what is included, the duration, and who is invited • Try to close sale before prospect leaves © 2011, Educational Institute 30