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ECONOMIC DECISIONS UNIT 1, PART ONE GOALS •Distinguish between needs and wants. •Explain the difference between goods and services. •Describe the economic resources used in the production of goods and services. NEEDS AND WANTS Needs are basic to survival Wants add to the quality of life The Basic Economic Problem Wants and Needs are UNLIMITED Resources are LIMITED GOODS AND SERVICES Goods are things you can see and touch. Services are things that satisfy your wants through the efforts of other people or equipment. ECONOMIC RESOURCES Natural resources Human resources Capital resources LIMITED RESOURCES Scarcity affects everyone Scarcity affects businesses and governments ECONOMIC CHOICES Making economic decisions The decision-making process (6 step process) Define the problem Identify the choices Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages Choose Act on your choice Review your decision Try this: Identify an economic choice you had to make 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Define the problem Identify the choices (what options did you have) Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages (for EACH option) Choose (which did you choose) Act on your choice (assuming you DID) Review your decision (happy or regrets – EXPLAIN)