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SUBMISSION BY AUSTRALIAN SECURITIES & INVESTMENTS COMMISSION REVIEW OF THE MANAGED INVESTMENTS ACT 1998 PART 1 OF SUBMISSION - APPENDICES 13 SEPTEMBER 2001 50 Appendix 1 Operation of managed investment schemes Responsible entity ("RE") - There may be a separate custodian A responsible entity must be a public company and have a dealer's licence which authorises the responsible entity to operate a managed investment scheme under section 601FA. The responsible entity may choose to use an independent custodian to hold scheme property. The responsible entity may also use agents (in particular for special purpose entities) to undertake any of its functions and duties. Licensing requirements Under Part 7.3 of the Corporations Act 2001, the responsible entity must have a dealer's licence to operate 'a managed investment scheme' that is the particular scheme, or to operate a scheme or schemes of a kind - depending upon the assets of the scheme. The responsible entity must apply for a dealer's licence under section 782 of the Corporations Act 2001. The adequacy of the educational qualifications and experience of the applicant's responsible officers will be assessed by ASIC under section 784. ASIC will have regard to the duties of the responsible officers and whether there is any reason to believe that the applicant will not efficiently, honestly and fairly perform the duties of a licence holder. Under section 784(2A), the applicant must also have net tangible assets (section 784(2C)) which are kept by the applicant at a minimum level of $50,000 or (where all scheme property is valued at more than $10 million and there is an amount equal to 0.5% of these assets in the most recent accounts of the scheme lodged with ASIC) up to a maximum of $5 million. Licence conditions are generally imposed by ASIC under section 786 to: have adequate financial resources to meet cash needs of the scheme for at least three months; have in relation to its officers and agents professional indemnity insurance and fraud insurance; meet the requirements for custody of scheme assets; be a member of an ASIC approved external complaints resolution scheme and have mechamisms for complaints resolution procedures; ASIC may revoke or suspend licences of responsible entities under sections 826 and 827. 51 Registration of managed investment scheme An applicant must apply for registration of a managed investment scheme under section 601EA and Regulation 5C.1.01. ASIC must register the scheme unless the application does not meet the requirements of sections 601EA and 601EB that is: there is a responsible entity being a public company with a dealers licence; there is a statement by the directors of the responsible entity stating that the constitution and the compliance plan comply with the requirements of sections 601GA, 601GB and sec 601HA; there is a name for the scheme; there is a constitution which complies with sections 601GA and 601GB; there is a compliance plan (which is audited under section 601HG) which complies with the requirements of section 601HA; If a managed investment scheme is not registered (when it is registrable under section 601ED(1) - that is the scheme has more than 20 members or was promoted by a person (or their associate) who is in the business of promoting managed investment schemes - then the operator will be contravening section 601ED(5) and the scheme may be wound by a court under section 601EE. Any contracts to acquire interests in those schemes would be voidable under section 601MB. Compliance plan The content requirements of section 601HA must be complied with in the compliance plan. The directors must sign the compliance plan. Under section 601 HG, the compliance plan must be audited by a registered company auditor who will be the auditor of the compliance plan. Constitution There are rules between members and scheme operator which replaced the trust deed for a prescribed interest scheme Sections 601GA and 601GB regulated the constitution of the managed investment scheme. Section 601GA sets out the content requirements of the constitution of the managed investment scheme such as consideration to be paid for a scheme interest, fees for the responsible entity, the powers of the responsible entity, complaints handling methods and the manner of winding up for the scheme. The constitution must be legally enforceable between the members and the responsible entity under section 601GB. Under section 601FC(1)(m), the constitution must be complied with by the responsible entity unless the constitution is not consistent with the Corporations Act 2001. 52 Under section 601FD, the responsible entity officers must take all reasonable steps to make sure that the constitution is complied with by the responsible entity. The constitution will be a trust deed for trusts and may be contractual documents for non-trust schemes. Under section 601GC, changes may only be made to the constitution of the scheme as approved by a members' special resolution or if the responsible entity is of the view that the amendment will not adversely affect the rights of members. Timing – licence, scheme and disclosure document A letter offering a licence is usually sent to a proposed responsible entity before an application is lodged for scheme registration. The licence is issued and the scheme is registered on the same day. The registered managed investment scheme will then be able to raising funds under Chapter 6D by using disclosure documents. Chapter 5C reporting requirements The responsible entity must report breaches (that would materially adversely affect the rights of members) of the Corporations Act 2001 under section 601FC(1)(l). In addition, there must be reporting to ASIC by the auditor of the compliance plan of any contraventions of the Corporations Act 2001 under section 601HG(4) and by the compliance committee under section 601JC(1)(c). 53 Responsible Entities Schemes 500 3000 450 2700 400 2400 350 2100 300 1800 250 1500 200 1200 c 150 900 100 600 50 300 0 Jul-98 Aug-98 Sep-98 Oct-98 Nov-98 Dec-98 Jan-99 Feb-99 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-99 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 May-00 Jun-00 Jul-00 Aug-00 Sep-00 Oct-00 Nov-00 Dec-00 Jan-01 Feb-01 Mar-01 Apr-01 May-01 Jun-01 0 Licensed Responsible Entities Registered Schemes Appendix 2.1 Overview of Managed Investment Industry – July 1998 to June 2001 Growth of Managed Investment Industry Month Licensed Responsible Entities Registered Schemes Jul-98 Aug-98 Sep-98 Oct-98 0 0 1 3 0 0 2 18 Nov-98 Dec-98 Jan-99 6 10 12 29 33 38 Month Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 May-0 0 Jun-00 Jul-00 Licensed Responsible Entities Registered Schemes 205 215 242 264 1314 1415 1518 1650 290 344 358 1770 2152 2214 54 Feb-99 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-9 9 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 21 37 52 49 85 133 Aug-00 Sep-00 Oct-00 366 376 389 2270 2311 2352 64 84 96 115 127 142 274 428 477 597 740 928 398 400 405 412 419 424 2403 2441 2475 2568 2629 2671 Nov-99 Dec-99 165 185 1112 1243 Nov-00 Dec-00 Jan-01 Feb-01 Mar-01 Apr-01 May-0 1 Jun-01 426 431 2710 2778 55 Strata 2% Property 19% Time Share Derivatives 2% 0% Film 1% Financial Assets 31% IDPS 1% Primary Production 22% Master Funds 1% Other 5% Mortgages 16% Appendix 2.2 Industry Profile of Licensed Responsible Entities Licensed Responsible Entities as at 16/8/01 Total = 441 Industry Type # Of Responsible Entities Derivatives 2 Film 3 Financial Assets 138 IDPS 3 Master Funds 5 Mortgages 71 Other 23 Primary Production 99 56 Property 83 Strata 7 Time Share 7 57 Appendix 2.3 Industry Profile of Registered Schemes Registered Schemes as at 16/8/01 Total = 2,827 Strata Derivatives Film 0.3% 0.1% 0.7% Time Share Property 0.4% 12.2% Primary Production 8.2% Other 1.4% Mortgages 3.4% Master Funds 0.2% IDPS 0.5% Industry Type Financial Assets 72.6% # Of Schemes Derivatives 4 Film 9 Financial Assets 2052 IDPS 14 Master Funds 5 Mortgages 96 58 Other 39 Primary Production 233 Property 345 Strata 20 Time Share 10 59 Appendix 2.4 Location of Licensed Responsible Entities Licensed Responsible Entities as at 16/8/01 Total = 441 WA 14.2% NT ACT 0.2% SA 4.3% 0.5% QLD 13.0% VIC 24.0% TAS 2.1% NSW 41.6% State # Of Responsible Entities NSW 186 VIC 105 60 WA 62 QLD 57 SA 19 TAS 9 ACT 2 NT 1 61 Appendix 2.5 Location of Registered Schemes Registered Schemes as at 16/8/01 Total = 2,827 WA 6.2% ACT 0.2% VIC 22.8% TAS 1.0% NSW 60.8% SA 2.0% QLD 7.0% NT 0.1% State # Of Registered Schemes NSW 1,725 VIC 641 QLD 197 62 WA 173 SA 56 TAS 27 ACT 6 NT 2 63 60 50 40 30 20 10 May-01 Mar-01 Jan-01 Nov-00 Sep-00 Jul-00 May-00 Mar-00 Jan-00 Nov-99 Sep-99 Jul-99 May-99 Mar-99 Jan-99 Nov-98 Sep-98 Jul-98 0 Appendix 3.1 Work Load Volumes – July 1998 to June 2001 Licence Applications Received per Month Total = 884 Month Jul-98 Aug-98 Sep-98 Oct-98 Nov-98 Dec-98 Jan-99 Feb-99 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-99 # Of Licence Applications 2 10 15 21 8 19 17 25 43 48 44 Month Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 May-00 Jun-00 Jul-00 Aug-00 Sep-00 Oct-00 Nov-00 # Of Licence Applications 22 30 20 38 42 54 19 21 23 23 22 64 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 24 19 18 31 50 31 27 Dec-00 Jan-01 Feb-01 Mar-01 Apr-01 May-01 Jun-01 15 19 24 19 17 15 9 65 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 May-01 Mar-01 Jan-01 Nov-00 Sep-00 Jul-00 May-00 Mar-00 Jan-00 Nov-99 Sep-99 Jul-99 May-99 Mar-99 Jan-99 Nov-98 Sep-98 0 Appendix 3.2 Work Load Volumes – July 1998 to June 2001 Scheme Registrations Received per Month Total = 2,938 Month Sep-98 Oct-98 Nov-98 Dec-98 Jan-99 Feb-99 Mar-99 Apr-99 # Of Scheme Registration s 19 5 12 8 8 25 69 96 Month Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 May-00 Jun-00 Jul-00 Aug-00 Sep-00 # Of Scheme Registration s 138 141 90 180 324 36 48 51 66 May-99 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 178 82 110 96 245 184 118 137 57 Oct-00 Nov-00 Dec-00 Jan-01 Feb-01 Mar-01 Apr-01 May-01 Jun-01 35 55 58 49 74 67 34 70 39 67 Appendix 3.3 Work Load Volumes – July 1998 to June 2001 250 209 163 150 100 83 95 75 70 74 51 53 50 30 14 15 1 22 13 11 26 28 37 41 29 27 49 28 54 37 27 34 31 29 23 3 17 22 23 18 0 Ju lAu 98 gSe 98 pO 98 ct N 98 ov -9 D 8 ec Ja 98 nFe 99 bM 99 ar Ap 99 r M -99 ay Ju 99 n9 Ju 9 lAu 99 gSe 99 pO 99 ct N 99 ov -9 D 9 ec Ja 99 nFe 00 bM 00 ar -0 Ap 0 r M -00 ay Ju 00 n0 Ju 0 l-0 Au 0 gSe 00 pO 00 ct N 00 ov D 00 ec Ja 00 nFe 01 bM 01 ar -0 Ap 1 r- 0 M 1 ay Ju 01 n01 Number of relief application(s) 200 Months All Relief Applications Received per Month Total = 1,560 Month Jul-98 Number of Relief Applications 1 Month Jan-00 Number of Relief Applications 49 68 Aug-98 Sep-98 Oct-98 Nov-98 Dec-98 Jan-99 Feb-99 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-99 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 3 14 15 22 13 11 30 26 28 41 209 29 27 83 37 28 70 Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 May-00 Jun-00 Jul-00 Aug-00 Sep-00 Oct-00 Nov-00 Dec-00 Jan-01 Feb-01 Mar-01 Apr-01 May-01 Jun-01 54 75 74 95 163 37 29 53 23 27 34 17 22 31 23 51 18 69 30 25 20 15 10 5 Jun-01 Apr-01 Feb-01 Dec-00 Oct-00 Aug-00 Jun-00 Apr-00 Feb-00 Dec-99 Oct-99 Aug-99 Jun-99 Apr-99 Feb-99 Dec-98 0 Appendix 3.4 Work Load Volumes – July 1998 to June 2001 Surveillance Activities started per Month Total = 208 Month Dec-98 Jan-99 Feb-99 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-99 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 # Of Surveillance Activities Started 3 0 2 1 1 1 4 6 24 Month Apr-00 May-00 Jun-00 Jul-00 Aug-00 Sep-00 Oct-00 Nov-00 Dec-00 # Of Surveillance Activities Started 5 5 5 2 14 10 20 17 4 70 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 15 7 2 0 0 10 9 Jan-01 Feb-01 Mar-01 Apr-01 May-01 Jun-01 3 10 12 2 9 5 71 60 50 40 30 20 10 Mar-00 Feb-00 Jan-00 Dec-99 Nov-99 Oct-99 Sep-99 Aug-99 Jul-99 Jun-99 May-99 Apr-99 Mar-99 Feb-99 Jan-99 Dec-98 Nov-98 Oct-98 0 Appendix 3.5 Disclosure Document Registration Managed Investment Prospectus Registration From July 1998 to March 2000 (prior to Clerp 4) Month Oct-98 Nov-98 Dec-98 Jan-99 Feb-99 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-99 # Of Prospectuse s 1 6 4 7 5 18 28 48 Month Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 Feb-00 # Of Prospectuse s 15 25 18 31 29 43 26 28 72 Jun-99 34 Mar-00 30 73 120 100 80 60 40 20 Prospectus Short Form Prospectus Jun-01 May-01 Apr-01 Mar-01 Feb-01 Jan-01 Dec-00 Nov-00 Oct-00 Sep-00 Aug-00 Jul-00 Jun-00 May-00 Apr-00 Mar-00 0 Supplementary Disclosure Document Appendix 3.6 Disclosure Document Lodgment Managed Investment Disclosure Document Lodgment Since March 2000 (post Clerp 4) Month # Of Prospectuses # Of Short Form Prospectuses Mar-00 Apr-00 May-00 Jun-00 Jul-00 Aug-00 Sep-00 21 49 47 55 64 33 43 1 2 22 2 5 45 27 # Of Supplementary Disclosure Documents 2 13 12 5 12 14 74 Oct-00 Nov-00 Dec-00 Jan-01 Feb-01 Mar-01 Apr-01 May-01 Jun-01 49 47 30 24 107 49 51 39 36 48 52 44 36 66 109 18 38 26 5 20 11 26 47 46 25 31 48 Managed Investment Disclosure Actions July 2000 – June 2001 There have been 37 Interim Stop Orders placed across 28 different Entities. There have been 6 Final Stop Orders placed across 4 different Entities. There have been 120 Extensions of Exposure period across 81 Entities 75 Appendix 4 Summary of MIA relief granted – 1 July 1998 to 30 June 2001 Individual instruments issued (i) Extending the transitional period and the date by which subsection 1457(1) meeting must be held for prescribed interest schemes using PF 174, PF 203 and other types of instruments granting transitional relief – (over 500 instruments) (ii) (iii) Strata schemes: Well advanced schemes based on PF 186 - (over 190 instruments) Closed schemes, management rights and other types of relief involving strata schemes (about 40 instruments) Strata arrangements which incidentally involve a managed investment scheme (PF 184) - ( 3 instruments) Management rights where the strata unit cannot be used as a residence (PF 187) – (4 instruments) Non-proforma – (1 instrument) Relief from the registration requirements of Part 5C or s601EB in relation to employee schemes: Contribution plans – (over 60 instruments) Foreign employee schemes – (about 10 instruments) Notional investment (1 instrument) Others – (3 instruments) (iv)Acting for trustee or representative of another scheme after registration (Based on PF 185) - (9 instruments) (v) Foreign collective investment schemes – Chapter 5C relief (using PF 71 as modified under the new Law) – ( over 15 instruments) (vi)Differential fee arrangements involving s601FC(1)(d) and s601GA to allow offer of fees at different rates to members - (over 40 instruments) (vii) Relief from either the whole or part of Chapter 5C: Private schemes involving partnerships – (6 instruments) Service trusts (2 instruments) Schemes previously offered under the old Law but could ony be offered under the new Law to excluded offerees – limited to 12 in 12 months (1 instrument) time share schemes PF 205 for time sharing schemes formerly exempt under State laws ( 4 instruments) PF 206 for time sharing schemes with Chapter 5C relief (5 instruments) PF 207 for title based time sharing schemes– (27 instruments) business research (1 instrument) flight centre (1 instrument) management of leased wine storage scheme (1 instrument) redundancy fund (2 instruments) golf club (2 instruments) pooled bank account scheme (1 instrument) 76 warrants (1 instrument) Pittwater radiology scheme (1 instrument) Charitable organization (1 instrument) scheme for use of corporate suite at stadium (1 instrument) Rugby union scheme (1 instrument); Austraclear scheme (1 instrument) membership in a Melbourne cricket club (1 instrument) property syndicate (1 instrument) unsecured notes that could involve a managed investment scheme (1 instrument) Fighting Fund (1 instrument) renounceable sales contracts (1 instrument) put option over units in a residential development (1 instrument) employee scheme involving stapled securities (1 instrument) cooperative scheme (1 instrument) strata scheme (1 instrument) a lessee or sublessee under a registered lease from the Minister for the Environment for the State of New South Wales (1 instrument) surgery centre unit trust (1 instrument) reward system (1 instrument) (viii) Relief from the duty to separate assets of a managed investment scheme – s601FC(1)(i). This involves custodians holding financial assets in a way that does not separate scheme property for one managed investment scheme from the scheme property of other managed investment schemes (2 instruments). (ix) Nomination of a related body as the proposed responsible entity such that the nominee becomes the proposed responsible entity if chosen by the members or the members do not ask for a vote after they have received notice of the nomination – amendment to s1456 and s1460 requirements – similar to CO 99/374 (20 instruments). (x) Amendment to s601JB(4) such that a person who has been a member of a compliance committee established to ensure compliance with legal, statutory and ethical manner is not to be taken to have been substantially involved in business dealings for purposes of membership in a compliance committee (1 instrument). (xi)Amendment to s601GA(1)(a) for purposes of issue price determination where securities are stapled to another form of security and where both stapled securities are included in the official list of the ASX and remain traded as one security (over 10 instruments). (xii) Amendment to s601FC(1)(c) and s601FD(1)(c) for purposes of addressing problems associated with stapling of two or more securities - ie. must act in the best interest of members, having regard to their interests as stapled security holders as a whole, and if there is any conflict between the members' interests and interests of the RE, must give priority to the members' interests (over 5 instruments). (xiii) Amendment to s601PA(2) for purposes of deregistering a trust following registration of a stapled security as a managed investment scheme given that its preferable, once the stapled scheme is registered, to deregister the individual scheme rather than leave them registered with separate ARSN (more than 1 instrument). (xiv) Relief from s601HG(3) – requirement to audit the compliance plan within 3 months after the end of a financial year of the scheme – such that the requisite audit is done within 4 months after the end of the financial year (1 instrument). (xv) Amendment to withdrawal provisions in s601GA(4) as part of merger arrangement where the withdrawal proceeds are to be applied to subscribe for interests in a scheme in accordance with the 77 withdrawal mechanism described in the notice of meeting and explanatory memorandum put before the members at a meeting to consider the merger proposal (over 10 instruments). (xvi) Exemption from the meeting requirements – ie. to have only a single meeting to satisfy meeting requirements (ie. replace the responsible entity) for all the securities being stapled ( over 5 instruments). (xvii) Exemption from the meeting requirement – from s601FL and s601FM where the only member (usually one or two members) has consented in writing to the proposal (either a change in the constitution that would be adverse to members or a change in responsible entity)- (over 20 instruments). (xviii) Extension of time to establish compliance plan (PF 179) – (1 instrument). (xix) Extend the two-month period when one of the bodies receives a retirement notice pursuant to s1456 (1 instrument). (xx) Vary licence condition pursuant to CO 99/558 for contractual rights, calculation of NTA, audited trust account, etc (over 5 instruments). (xxi) Amendments to various provisions of the Law – removal of RE, amendment to constitution and winding up – for special type of scheme (1 instrument). (xxii) Variation to the requirement of s601FL(2)(a) – ie the consent in writing to become the scheme's responsible entity with effect from the date of completion of the proposal and the lodgement of the notice of change of RE for the scheme with ASIC on the date of completion of the proposal rather than as required by s601FL(2)(a) – (1 instrument). (xxiii) Relief from requirements of s601FL – related party transactions – for a limited time (and subject to a number of conditions) in relation to contracts entered into between the RE and another related company. – (1 instrument). (xxiv) Amendment to s1457 to clarify the uncertainty such that if a s1457 meeting does not result in a decision about the future direction of a scheme, a second unit holder meeting may be convened and such meeting may constitute a s1457 meeting for purposes of Division 11 of Part 11 of the Law. There is an argument that s1457 does not provide for the holding of another meeting for purposes of transition. (1 instrument). (xxv) Amendment to s601ED(4) for purposes of determining the number of members of a scheme – ie. interest in the scheme held on trust for a beneficiary does not include income or a share of the trust estate relating to a financial year. – (1 instrument) Class Orders issued involving Chapter 5C and licence conditions (137) CO 98/50] Incorporating parts of other compliance plans [CO 98/51] Relief from duty to separate assets of a managed investment scheme [CO 98/52] Relief from the consideration to acquire constitutional requirement [CO 98/55] Investments in unregistered schemes [CO 98/56] References to prescribed interests [CO 98/57] Exemption from calling a meeting of unitholders under s1457 [CO 98/58] Relief for operations of foreign managed investment schemes [CO 98/59] Transitional relief for one party prescribed interest schemes [CO 98/60] Protecting class rights in a managed investment scheme [CO 98/61] Excluded issue managed investment schemes [CO 98/64] Participating property syndicates [CO 98/65] Horse racing syndicates 78 [CO 98/66] Charitable investment schemes — fundraising [CO 98/67] Charitable investment schemes — continuous disclosure [CO 98/68] School enrolment deposits [CO 98/69] Friendly societies — exemption from Chapter 5C [CO 98/70] Horse breeding schemes — private broodmare syndication [CO 98/71] Horse breeding schemes — private stallion syndication [CO 98/72] Private ostrich schemes [CO 98/74] Interests in film and theatrical ventures [CO 98/75] Film investment schemes [CO 98/76] Managed investment scheme interests not for money [CO 98/77] Trustee companies common funds [CO 98/78] Small property syndicates [CO 98/1542] Finance Brokers Institute of SA — Ch 5C relief [CO 98/1581] NSW solicitors' contributory mortgage schemes — Ch 5C relief [CO 98/1582] Tasmanian solicitors' contributory mortgage schemes — Ch 5C relief [CO 98/1583] Victorian solicitors' contributory mortgage schemes — Ch 5C relief [CO 98/1584] Approved securities exchanges: s257B(7) [CO 98/1789] Removing approved deed provisions [CO 98/1803] Ordinary residential or commercial letting out arrangements [CO 98/1805] Former representative on compliance committee [CO 98/1806] Related bodies corporate and external members of compliance committee [CO 98/1807] Exemption from Div 5 for excluded issue scheme [CO 98/1808] Allowing constitutions to use Appendix 15A of the ASX Listing Rules [CO 98/1809] Investments in unregistered schemes [CO 98/1810] Relief from the consideration to acquire constitutional requirement [CO 98/1931] Sale of strata units for $500,000 or more [CO 98/2159] Removing approved deed provisions [CO 98/2160] Amendment to earlier unitholders' meetings class order [CO 98/2284] Closed schemes [CO 98/2287] Management rights schemes [CO 99/151] Film investment schemes [CO 99/374] Nomination of a related body corporate as the proposed responsible entity [CO 99/460] Management rights schemes [CO 99/461] Closed schemes [CO 99/462] Concise prospectuses — serviced strata schemes [CO 99/463] Serviced strata schemes valuations [CO 99/557] Registration of managed investment schemes in each jurisdiction [CO 99/558] Determination of the additional requirements being pre-conditions to the issue of a licence [CO 99/629] The Society of Lloyd's [CO 99/673] Participating property syndicates [CO 99/674] Investments in unregistered schemes [CO 99/675] Sydney futures exchange — managed discretionary accounts [CO 99/836] Relief for the 1998-1999 audit of the compliance plan [CO 99/838] Transitional relief for timeshare schemes relief [CO 99/839] Transitional relief for member discretionary master funds [CO 99/840] Transitional relief and quorum requirements [CO 99/1009] Investments to top up to $500,000 in a registered scheme [CO 99/1010] Transitional relief for one party prescribed interest schemes [CO 99/1011] Savings plans [CO 99/1012] Business introduction or matching services [CO 99/1013] Relief from the consideration to acquire constitutional requirement [CO 99/1014] Ordinary residential or commercial letting out arrangements [CO 99/1015] Management rights schemes [CO 99/1016] Application if money more than one scheme [CO 99/1203] Amendments to unregistered schemes and debt like securities orders 79 [CO 99/1206] Austraclear Limited [CO 99/1639] Mortgage schemes — Chapter 5C relief [CO 99/1705] Clarification of custodial capital requirements for mortgage investment schemes [CO 99/2039] Modification of reg 12.4 meeting relief where material rights affected CO 00/4] Transitional relief for member discretionary master funds [CO 00/5] Investor directed portfolio services — deregistration of registered managed investment schemes [CO 00/6] Member discretionary master funds [CO 00/91] Mortgage schemes — clarification of Chapter 5C relief [CO 00/99] Transitional relief for member discretionary master funds [CO 00/186] Austraclear [CO 00/191] Sale of strata units for $500,000 or more [CO 00/192] Business introduction or matching services [CO 00/196] Sydney Futures Exchange — managed discretionary accounts [CO 00/197] Charitable investment schemes — fundraising [CO 00/198] Managed investment schemes — interests not for money [CO 00/199] Trustee companies common funds [CO 00/200] Relief for operations of foreign managed investment schemes [CO 00/201] Member discretionary master funds: transitional arrangements [CO 00/203] Mortgage schemes — Chapter 5C and disclosure relief [CO 00/204] Private ostrich schemes [CO 00/205] Horse breeding schemes — private broodmare syndication [CO 00/206] Horse breeding schemes — private stallion syndication [CO 00/207] Horse racing syndicates [CO 00/208] Managed investment schemes — no issue required disclosure [CO 00/209] Managed investment schemes — no issue required disclosure [CO 00/210] Investor directed portfolio services [CO 00/211] Nominee and custody services [CO 00/212] Investor directed portfolio-like services provided through a registered managed investment scheme [CO 00/213] Real estate companies [CO 00/214] Foreign securities: listed foreign companies making 20 or fewer offers in Australia in 12 months [CO 00/215] Small property syndicates [CO 00/216] Closed service strata schemes [CO 00/223] Employee share schemes— offers of shares through a trust [CO 00/224] Employee share schemes— contribution plans [CO 00/227] Time-sharing schemes: private arrangements [CO 00/232] School enrolment deposits [CO 00/233] Interests in film and theatrical ventures [CO 00/234] Film investment schemes [CO 00/236] Participating property syndicates — variation [CO 00/237] Twenty issues in 12 months exemption — transitional aspects [CO 00/239] Employee share schemes: contributions plans — variation [CO 00/240] Treatment of offers of interests in managed investment schemes [CO 00/451] Relevant interest in or voting power in relation to a security held by a call warrant issuer solely as a result of holding warrant [CO 00/570] Management rights scheme [CO 00/657] Transitional relief for member discretionary master funds [CO 00/842] Transitional relief from duty to separate assets of a managed investment scheme [CO 00/1067] Trustee common funds [CO 00/1068] Warrants: fundraising relief [CO 00/1087] Fees and financial benefits for common fund operators [CO 00/1100] Mortgage schemes: Chapter 5C and disclosure relief [CO 00/1115] Time-sharing: temporary relief for fixed term schemes [CO 00/1156] Employee redundancy funds: interim relief [CO 00/1209] Participating property syndicates 80 [CO 00/1210] Investments in unregistered schemes [CO 00/1211] Relief from duty to separate assets of a managed investment scheme [CO 00/1212] Sydney Futures Exchange — managed discretionary accounts [CO 00/1268] Sydney Futures Exchange — managed discretionary accounts [CO 00/1502] Solicitors mortgage investment companies — amendment [CO 00/1791] Time-sharing: temporary relief for fixed term schemes [CO 00/2132] Solicitors mortgage investment companies — amendment [CO 00/2181] Closed service strata schemes — amendment [CO 00/2460] Time-sharing schemes — property valuations [CO 01/50] Differential fees [CO 01/51] Differential fees — variation [CO 01/52] Relief from consideration to acquire constitutional requirement — fee arrangements [CO 01/154] Employee share schemes: offer of shares through a trust — amendment [CO 01/155] Employee share schemes: contribution plans [CO 01/178] Time-sharing schemes — relief from custodial requirements for issue of licence [CO 01/179] Time–sharing schemes — operation of rental pool [CO 01/180] Time–sharing schemes — use of loose–leaf price list Pro forma instruments for Chapter 5C and licensing conditions [PF 71] Foreign collective investment schemes — Chapter 5C [PF 143] Investments to top-up to $500,000 in a trust that is not a registered scheme PF 173] Statutory declaration by guarantor (body corporate) [PF 174] Extending the transitional period for prescribed interest schemes [PF 175] Requiring a unitholders meeting to ratify modifications to an approved deed [PF 176] Voting by interested members of a managed investments scheme [PF 177] Consent to the resignation of the auditor of a compliance plan [PF 178] Consent to resignation of the auditor of a managed investment scheme [PF 179] Extension of time to establish a compliance committee [PF 180] Extension of time to appoint a new member to a compliance committee [PF 181] Determination that a number of managed investment schemes are closely related [PF 183] Deed of subordination [PF 184] Strata arrangements, which incidentally involve a managed investment scheme [PF 185] Acting for trustee or representative of another scheme after registration [PF 186] Well advanced schemes [PF 187] Management rights schemes where the strata unit cannot be used as a residence [PF 188] Approval of guarantee for responsible entity where guarantor is an Australian ADI or foreign bank [PF 188A] Approval of guarantee for responsible entity where guarantor is not an Australian ADI or foreign bank [PF 189] Responsible entity authorisation and licence conditions [PF 196] Investor directed portfolio service operator licence conditions [PF 203] Extending the transitional period and the date by which a subsection 1457(1) meeting must be held for time-sharing schemes [PF 204] Time-sharing schemes — licence conditions [PF 205] Time-sharing schemes formerly exempt under State laws [PF 206] Time-sharing schemes — Chapter 5C relief [PF 207] Title-based time-sharing schemes [PF 208] Time-sharing schemes — cooling-off statement 81 Appendix 5 Surveillance of managed investments Objectives of surveillance While ASIC considers the following when planning surveillance, resources would not generally be available to address each objective in full for every surveillance. 1. Regulatory objective Ensure operators are performing their obligations under the Law. 2. Industry effectiveness objectives Assess industry understanding of and commitment to compliance. Assess the extent to which operators have developed and are following a systematic, consistent and structured process in achieving effective compliance. Assess the extent to which sectors of the managed investments industry are implementing best practice, improving corporate performance and market behaviour and reducing the likelihood of responsible entity and scheme failure. Identify industry trends and issues which may require legislative reform, regulatory guidance or policy revision. 3. ASIC effectiveness objectives Enhance ASIC's understanding of, and ability to respond to, developments in financial markets Evaluate the relevance of ASIC policy and practice in administering and enforcing the law. 82 Surveillance of managed investments This chart shows the number of prescribed interest surveillances conducted from 1995 to 2001. 50 trustee surveillances and 197 fund manager surveillances were conducted for the period July 1995 to June 2001. Number of Surveillence conducted on Fund Managers & Trustees 100 90 Number of Surveillence conducted on Trustee 80 Number of Surveillence conducted on Fund Manager Number(s) 70 60 57 52 50 40 36 29 30 20 13 14 12 13 10 10 3 7 1 0 1/7/1995 - 30/6/1996 1/7/1996 - 30/6/1997 1/7/1997 - 30/6/1998 1/7/1998 - 30/6/1999 1/7/1999 - 30/6/2000 1/7/2000 - 30/6/2001 Period This chart shows the number of surveillances of responsible entities conducted from 1995 to 2001. 181 responsible entity surveillances were conducted for the period July 1998 to June 2001. Number of Surveillence conducted on Responsible Entities 100 93 90 81 80 70 Number(s) 60 Number of Surveillence conducted on REs 50 40 30 20 10 7 0 1/7/1995 - 30/6/1996 1/7/1996 - 30/6/1997 1/7/1997 - 30/6/1998 1/7/1998 - 30/6/1999 1/7/1999 - 30/6/2000 1/7/2000 - 30/6/2001 Period 83 Appendix 6 Development of MIA policy The following lists provide an overview of some of the policy and guidance ASIC has provided to industry from 1998 to the present - to explain how the law will be administered. Policy and guidance on Chapter 5C, licensing and related issues January 1998 Chapter 5C and licensing policy – industry consultation commences, consultants appointed, 7 subjects identified for policy proposals: 1. Licensing 2. Financial requirements 3. Compliance plans 4. Scheme property arrangements 5. Constitutions 6. Transitional issues 7. Discretionary powers and closely related schemes February 1998 Consultants report – received, on requirements for compliance plans, arrangements to hold scheme property, financial requirements March 1998 7 Policy proposals - released for public comment To June 1998 Public comment - received by written submission and in meetings July 1998 7 Policies – in use 1 November 1998 Financial reporting – guidance published 2 June 1999 7 Policies – updated and ongoing consultation. 23 June 1999 Transitional guidance – issued 13 October 1999 NTA calculation – policy updated 26 June 2000 Relief extended for some schemes – policy update 4 July 2000 Contracts with agents when RE changes – proposal for consultation 11 September 2000 Differential fees – policy issued 18 January 2001 NTA calculation – policy update 22 January 2001 Differential fees – policy update 84 Policy relating to specific asset types 6 October 1998 Serviced strata - interim policy issued 13 October 1998 Mortgage - industry and consumer consultation process commences 15 February 1999 Master funds and wrap accounts – consultation to review policy 19 February 1999 Mortgage – preliminary position published 5 May 1999 Serviced strata – final policy issued 27 May 1999 Non discretionary portfolio services – proposal published for consultation 23 June 1999 Time share – transition period extended 20 July 1999 Mortgage – policy released 4 November 1999 Mortgage – policy update 6 December 1999 Time share – proposal published for consultation 9 December 1999 Serviced strata – policy update 24 December 1999 Serviced strata – policy update 27 January 2000 Investor Directed Portfolio Service – policy issued 8 February 2000 Management rights – policy update 14 February 2000 Real estate agents – review complete 28 February 2000 Time share – policy update 18 April 2000 Mortgage – guidance published 20 April 2000 Time share – summary policy issued 14 June 2000 Redundancy – consultation and relief granted 15 June 2000 Time share – policy update 8 September 2000 Time share – policy update 13 November 2000 Serviced strata / Management rights – policy update 19 December 2000 Time share – policy update 18 January 2001 Primary production – policy update 18 January 2001 Redundancy – policy update 22 February 2001 Investor Directed Portfolio Service – policy update 85 Policy and guidance relating to complaints resolution schemes February 1999 Complaints resolution schemes – policy proposal published July 1999 Complaints resolution schemes – policy published October 1999 Financial Industry Complaints Service – first scheme approved November 1999 Financial Services Complaints Resolution Scheme – second scheme approved January 2000 FICS and FSCRS – merge Policy and guidance relating to compliance 9 July 1999 Compliance plan audit – requirement modified for first year to facilitate transition 6 April 2000 Compliance plan audit – guidance published 3 May 2000 Compliance plan – commentary published: financial assets, agriculture, property 18 January 2001 Compliance plan – policy update 86 Appendix 7 Access to Policy Statements via the ASIC website 1. Public access via website to ASIC Policy on licensing, NTA, Cash & Professional Indemnity insurance requirements and custody arrangements : PS 130, PS 131 & PS 133 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-99 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 Total PS 130 293 233 321 264 647 586 671 463 796 351 511 762 957 484 7,339 PS 131 301 153 265 230 400 445 367 495 874 322 337 753 685 325 5,952 PS 133 170 151 225 187 355 396 316 287 392 178 166 314 435 211 Total 764 537 811 681 1,402 1,427 1,354 1,245 2,062 851 1,014 1,829 2,077 1,020 3,783 17,074 2. Public access via website to ASIC Policy on compliance plan: PS 132 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-99 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 PS 132 201 183 234 279 314 249 315 206 260 145 137 278 Apr-00 206 164 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-99 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 Total 3,171 3. Public access via website to ASIC Policy on constitiuitons and transitional arrangement : PS 134 & PS 135 Mar-99 Apr-99 May-99 Jun-99 Jul-99 Aug-99 Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 Total PS 134 152 117 203 107 217 257 320 125 266 115 134 261 260 151 2,685 PS 135 174 102 209 205 293 438 332 214 301 185 143 229 424 329 3,578 Total 326 219 412 312 510 695 652 339 567 300 277 490 684 480 6,263 4. Public access via website to ASIC Policy on relief: PS 136 Mar-99 PS 136 Apr-99 May-99 Jun-99 161 11 181 140 Jul-99 255 Aug-99 Sep-99 427 367 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 304 354 164 Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 125 381 516 Apr-00 373 Total 3,759 5. Public access via website to ASIC Policy for particular types of product and service: PS 140, 144 & 148 PS 140 PS 144 132 116 366 374 514 794 395 Total 270 550 232 525 562 420 226 5,476 196 377 282 276 292 444 237 2,104 124 1,405 1,154 394 3,077 PS 148 PS 130 - Licensing PS 131 – Financial requirements PS 132 – Compliance plans PS 133 – Scheme property arrangements PS 134 – Constitutions PS 135 – Transitional issues PS 136 – Discretionary powers and closely related schemes PS 140 – Serviced strata schemes PS 144 – Mortgage investment schemes PS 148 – Investor directed portfolio services 87 Appendix 8 Telephone enquiries handled by the managed investments national team – 1 July 1998 to 30 June 2000 Charts show percentage of all calls received during that month. Relating primarily to protection of investments Number of Licencing & Financial Requirement Queries to ASIC Feb-01 Dec-00 Oct-00 Aug-00 Financial Requirements Licencing Jun-00 Apr-00 Feb-00 Dec-99 Oct-99 Aug-99 Jun-99 Apr-99 Feb-99 Dec-98 Oct-98 Aug-98 Jun-98 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% Number of Custodian & Scheme Property Queries to ASIC Apr-00 Feb-00 Dec-99 Custodian Oct-99 Scheme Property Aug-99 Jun-99 Apr-99 Feb-99 Dec-98 Oct-98 Aug-98 Jun-98 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 88 Relating primarily to investor rights Number of Transition & Constitution Queries to ASIC Apr-00 Feb-00 Dec-99 Oct-99 Transition Aug-99 Constitutions Jun-99 Apr-99 Feb-99 Dec-98 Oct-98 Aug-98 Jun-98 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% Relating primarily to compliance Number of Compliance Queries to ASIC Feb-01 Oct-00 Jun-00 Feb-00 Oct-99 Jun-99 Feb-99 Oct-98 Jun-98 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 89 Relating to specific asset types Number of Strata & Mortgage Queries to ASIC Apr-00 Mar-00 Feb-00 Jan-00 Mortgage Dec-99 Strata Nov-99 Oct-99 Sep-99 Aug-99 Jul-99 Jun-99 May-99 Apr-99 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% Relating to relief Number of Relief Queries to ASIC Feb-01 Dec-00 Oct-00 Aug-00 Jun-00 Apr-00 Feb-00 Dec-99 Oct-99 Aug-99 Jun-99 Apr-99 Feb-99 Dec-98 Oct-98 Aug-98 Jun-98 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 90 Appendix 9 Nature of complaints – July 1998 to June 2001 These complaints relate to trustees and managers as well as to responsible entities. In some cases a number of complaints may relate to only one entity. \ A complaint may have more than one characteristic - this means that the numbers in the chart below total more than 315. 91 Total Complaints = 315 92 Disclosure 52 Actions of manager 36 Distributions/redemptions 30 Meeting/voting rights 28 Advice 28 Complaints resolution 27 Advertising 25 Reporting to members 24 Fee disclosure/charges 24 Other 22 19 Restructure/wind-up Member instructions 11 Possible illegal fundraising 4 Possible breach of law/licence 4 Costs of MIA compliance 3 Privacy 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 93 Note: The analysis in each of the appendix pages for Complaints relates to a different time period. The results in these three pages are not directly comparable 94 Appendix 9 Complaints – July 1998 to June 2001 Industry Split of Complaints (Estimate based on Complaints taken between 1/7/00 and 1/3/01) Timeshare 1% Mortgages 12% Other 7% Primary Production 25% Property 20% Financial Assets 35% Industry Type Primary Production # Of Complaints 41 95 Financial Assets 59 Property 32 Mortgages 20 Timeshare 1 Other 11 Note: The analysis in each of the Appendix pages relating to complaints refers to a different time period. The results in the 3 pages are not directly comparable 96 25 20 15 10 5 Managed Investments Jun-01 May-01 Apr-01 Mar-01 Feb-01 Jan-01 Dec-00 Nov-00 Oct-00 Sep-00 Aug-00 Jul-00 Jun-00 May-00 Apr-00 Mar-00 Jan-00 Feb-00 Dec-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Sep-99 0 Illegal Fundraising Appendix 9 Complaints – July 1998 to June 2001 Number of Managed Investments Related Complaints Total = 375 Month Managed Investments Illegal Fundraising Sep-99 Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 May-00 Jun-00 2 2 5 23 8 4 9 6 6 8 1 15 14 10 9 12 8 12 21 22 97 Jul-00 Aug-00 Sep-00 Oct-00 Nov-00 Dec-00 Jan-01 Feb-01 Mar-01 Apr-01 May-01 Jun-01 13 12 6 4 4 6 4 12 10 8 13 6 16 9 13 8 5 4 5 2 4 5 6 3 Note: The analysis in each of the Appendix pages relating to complaints refers to a different time period. The results in the 3 pages are not directly comparable 98 Appendix 10 Models for the structure of collective investments The following major models for the structure of collective investments all meet the requirements of the IOSCO principles, as does the Australian single responsible entity model. This bears out the intention of IOSCO that the principles focus on regulatory outcomes rather than particular structures. While it could be argued that it would be desirable to settle on a single structure, there seems to be no compelling reason for such an outcome. Investment company This model is frequently used in the USA. It is based on company law and the requirement for the directors to act in the best interests of shareholders. In the USA the selling of mutual funds is typically devolved to specialist investment advisers. Unit trust This model is used in the UK and in other countries with an Anglo-Saxon based legal system. It is primarily based on trust law, where the trustee is under a fiduciary obligation to act in the best interest of the beneficiaries, who are the investors. However the investors have no individual rights with respect to particular property of the trust until it is dissolved. Contractual system This model is used in many European jurisdictions. The rights and responsibilities of operators and investors are governed by contract. This system tends to place heavy reliance on the role of independent third parties such as the custodian and auditor to provide safeguards for investors. 99