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TERENA COMPENDIUM OF EUROPEAN RESEARCH NETWORKING, 2005 TSec(05)003 DEADLINE FOR COMPLETION: 25 March 2005! Unless otherwise specified, please provide us with the data as of the 31 st of january, 2005 (or as close to that as possible).Note that the information that you provide will be made public through the Compendium website. If you prefer, you could give e-mail addresses in the format [person at domain dot tld] or similar. If you wish, information in separate sections can be made public only after you have given your explicit approval that this can be done. Section one: USERS/CLIENTS In this section, reference is made to the various levels of education. In using these, please refer to the ISCED classification scheme; more information about this scheme is at http://www.terena.nl/compendium/faq.html#isced). For the purposes of this Survey, ‘University’ level should correspond to ISCED levels 5 and 6; ‘higher/further education’ corresponds to ISCED level 4; ‘secondary education’ corresponds to ISCED levels 2 and 3 and ‘primary education’ to ISCED level 1. 1.1 Please give an estimate of the percentage of the institutions in each category in your country that are served by your NREN (even if not all institutions receive the same services): Type of institution Are you allowed to serve this type of institution? [Yes | No ] % of all institutions of this type in your country served by your NREN: Universities Institutes of higher/further education Research institutes Secondary schools Primary schools Libraries, Museums, National Archives Hospitals (other than University hospitals) Government departments (national, regional, local) Others If you connect others, please specify who (companies, individuals, etc.) 1.2 Do you have a Connection Policy on your website? [ ] YES If yes, please provide the URL: 1.3 Do you have an Acceptable Use Policy? [ ] YES [ ] NO If YES: Is your AUP posted on your website? [ ] YES [ ] NO If yes, please provide the URL: Does it describe what is allowed on the network? [ ] YES [ ] NO Does it describe what is forbidden on the network? [ ] YES [ ] NO Does the AUP have to be signed by each institution that is connected to your network? [ ] YES [ ] NO Does the AUP require the connected institutions to designate a person who is in charge of security? [ ] YES [ ] NO Does it recommend or require connected institutions to develop their own AUPs (for end users)? [ ] YES [ ] NO If yes, please provide the URL of an example or model: 1 / 15 [ ] NO 1.4 Please give an estimate of the methods by which the different types of institutions are connected to your network: % connected to a POP on the NREN directly or through a MAN managed by the NREN % connected to the NREN via a regional or metropolitan network managed by a third party % connected to the NREN via or behind another, connected institution % connected to the NREN in another way: Total (should be 100%) Universities1 University sites1 Sites of Institutes of higher/further education Sites of Research institutes Sites of Secondary schools Sites of Primary schools Sites of Libraries, Museums, National Archives Sites of Hospitals (other than University hospitals) Sites of Government departments (national, regional, local) Sites of others 1 If possible, we would like to receive information here both about the number of Universities that are connected and about the number of separate University sites that are connected (a separate site is any school, faculty, facility or group of facilities that has a separate connection to the NREN or to the local MAN, distinct from the main connection of that University). 2 / 15 1.5 Sites of: Please indicate the total number of connections to your NREN for each institutional category, and give the percentage breakdown for each bandwidth class (note that we are interested in the usable bandwidth): Total number of connections % connected through ISDN or lower % connected at up to 2 Mb/s % connected at >2 Mb and ≤10 Mb/s % connected at >10 and ≤ 100 Mb/s % connected at >100 and < 1000 Mb/s % connected at 1 Gb and < 10 Gb/s % connected at 10 Gb or above Universities Institutes of higher/ further education Research institutes Secondary schools Primary schools Libraries, Museums, National Archives Hospitals (other than University hospitals) Government departments (national, regional, local) Others 1.6 Does your network currently support IPv6 or does it have plans for that? If so, please state when support for IPv6 was or will be introduced. 1.6.1 1.6.2 As a pilot service: As a production network service: 3 / 15 1.7 Please indicate the total number of sites that have IPv6 connectivity through your NREN for the institutional categories listed below. A breakdown in percentage by the Ipv6 enabling technology would be helpful. Sites of: Total number of IPv6 connections ( = 100%) % connected with native IPv6 % connected via tunnelled IPv6 % connected using 6to4 % connected using tunnel brokers Universities Institutes of higher/further education Research institutes Secondary schools Primary schools Libraries, Museums, National Archives Hospitals (other than University hospitals) Government departments (national, regional, local) Others 1.8 Remarks or further information regarding section one: Section two: NETWORK In earlier years, we wanted information here about the part of your network where aggregate traffic flows, not the access circuits. This year, we would like to receive information about the entire network that is managed by your organisation, excluding links outside your national territory. 2.1 What is the number of PoPs on your network (defined as the number of sites where you manage routing or switching equipment)? 2.2 What is the number of managed links (that carry production traffic) between PoPs on your network? 2.3 We would like to get a feeling for the aggregate capacity of your network. Please add the bandwidth*distance products [in Gbit/s*km] for all your managed links. A rough estimate is fine. ∑ linki*bandwidth(linki) = 4 / 15 2.4 We would like to know how you would describe your network in bandwidth terms. In other words, what is the current typical core usable backbone capacity on your network? (Please don’t count backup links in this.) [ ] 2 Mbit/s or below [ ] > 2 Mb/s, ≤ 34 Mb/s [ ] > 34 Mb/s, ≤ 155 Mb/s [ ] > 155 Mb/s, ≤ 622 Mb/s [ ] > 622 Mb/s, ≤ 1.2 Gb/s [ ] > 1.2 Gb/s, ≤ 5 Gb/s [ ] > 5 Gb/s, ≤ 10 Gb/s [ ] > 10 Gb/s 2.5 What do you think the situation will be in two years' time? 2.6 Please give us a list of the operational external connections you had in January 2005 (usable links excluding backup links): To which network: - Direct to GÉANT: - Direct to NORDUnet: - To GÉANT via the SEEREN or EUMEDCONNECT project or another NREN (please specify): - Direct to other research (including e.g. to NRENs, CERN, StarTAP, Abilene) (please specify): (Please add as many lines as needed) - Direct connections to the Commercial Internet (excluding Internet Exchanges) (please specify): (Please add as many lines as needed - Peerings, connections to Internet Exchanges (please specify): Usable capacity in Mbit/s: Total: 2.7 What external connections do you expect to add or change during 2005? To which network (please specify as above): 2.8 Usable capacity in Mbit/s: What operational external connections do you expect to have in January 2007? To which network: - Direct to GÉANT or NORDUnet or via SEEREN/EUMEDCONNECT: - Direct to other research (including e.g. to NRENs, CERN, StarTAP, Abilene): - Direct connections to the Commercial Internet (excluding Internet Exchanges): - Peerings, connections to Internet Exchanges: Total: 2.9 Usable capacity in Mbit/s: Please provide a map of the topology of your network (or a URL to such a map): 5 / 15 2.10 Which technology do you use predominantly on your core network? Technology Current (Tick or give estimated percentage of the length of the network in km in point-to-point distances:) Expected situation in early 2007 ATM ATM over SDH SDH PDH Ethernet (10 or 100 Mb/s) Gigabit Ethernet CWDM / DWDM Packet over SONET Other: 2.11 Do you have IRUs or do you own or lease dark fibre? If so, please indicate in the table below what percentage of your network (in kilometres in point-to-point distances) is dark fibre. Owned, % of network IRUs, % of network Leased, % of network Present situation Expected situation, early 2007 2.12 Remarks or further information regarding section two: Section three: TRAFFIC In this section, we propose a distinction between different types of traffic by source or destination. Please take a look at the figure below, which attempts to illustrate the distinctions in terminology. NREN NETWORK Customer Connections Cloud T1 T3 T2 T4 ALL EXTERNAL NETWORKS CLOUD T1 – all traffic from customer sites (outbound) T2 – all traffic to customer sites (inbound) T3 – all traffic to external network clouds T4 – all traffic to the NREN backbone External traffic = all traffic to GÉANT, the Commercial Internet, Internet exchanges, etc. (made up of T3 and T4 above) 3.1 Please give us an estimate of the total amount of traffic (in Terabytes 2) in 2004 of two of the four types of traffic defined in the picture above: 3.1.1 T3 (outbound external traffic): TB 3.1.2 2 T4 (inbound external traffic): TB Note: 1 byte = 8 bits. Thus, a sustained average traffic of 1 Mb/s over one year equals 3.9 Terabyte. 6 / 15 3.2 If you have it available, we would also appreciate an estimate of the total amount of traffic in Terabytes in 2004 of the other two types of traffic as defined above: 3.2.1 T1: TB 3.2.2. 3.3 TB Approximately what percentage of the T3 and T4 traffic as given above was to/from the Commercial Internet? 3.3.1 T3 (outbound external traffic): % 3.3.2 3.4 T2: T4 (inbound external traffic): % What was the volume of traffic to/from your network in January 2005 (in Terabytes)? 3.4.1 T3 (outbound external traffic): TB 3.4.2 T4 (inbound external traffic): TB If available: 3.4.3 3.4.4 3.5 T1: T2: TB TB Please give us your rough estimate of where there is congestion (if any) in your network and of the percentage of the total number of client institutions that are affected by congestion at this level: Campus LAN Metropolitan Access NREN External or regional network backbone connections network % of institutions experiencing no or very little congestion % of institutions experiencing some or moderate congestion % of institutions experiencing serious congestion Total (should be 100%) 3.6 Is your NREN aware of performance bottlenecks that are likely to be caused by multiple management domains? If so, could you give us some examples of this? E.g.: - performance bottlenecks: - problems of network security: - difficulties in establishing end-to-end or other premium services: 3.7 If you have it available, we would appreciate knowing the volume of IPv6 traffic to/from your network in January 2005 (in Terabytes)? 3.7.1 T3 (outbound external traffic): TB 3.7.2 T4 (inbound external traffic): TB 7 / 15 3.8 What percentage of your total traffic in your best estimate is currently IPv6 traffic? 3.9 By what percentage do you think IPv6 traffic will increase across your network in the next 2 years? 3.10 Is your NREN funding or participating in IPv6-related activities other than providing IPv6 connectivity? If so, please list these. 3.11 Does your network support IPv6 multicasting, or does it have plans to do so? 3.12 Which IPv6 services does your NREN support (e.g. DNS, SMTP, FTP mirrors, NREN websites etc)? 3.13 Remarks or further information regarding section three: Section four: FUNDING AND STAFFING Some NRENs provide services only to the Research or Education communities in their country. Others provide services to other sectors as well, for example because they administer the country-code tld. For the sake of comparability, we would like to ask you to provide information only about the activities for the Research or Education communities in your country in this section. For short, we have called these ‘NREN activities’. 4.1 Is your budget year equal to the calendar year? [ ] YES [ ] NO, it runs from ………. to ……………… 4.2 What was your organisation’s total budget for 2004 (or 2004/2005)? (In millions of euro at the current exchange rate) 4.3 How much of this budget was dedicated directly to NREN activities (see explanation above)? (In millions of euro at the current exchange rate) 4.4 What is your organisation’s total budget for 2005 (or 2005/2006)? (In millions of euro at the current exchange rate) 4.5 How much of this budget is dedicated to NREN activities? (In millions of euro at the current exchange rate) 4.6 Please give us an estimate of the sources of your NREN-related income (for 2005 or 2005/2006) Source Users/clients Government/public bodies The EU (e.g. for Framework Programme projects) Other sources TOTAL Percentage of income 100 % 4.6.1 Does this budget include the amount of the EU subsidy for GEANT that your NREN receives? [ ] YES [ ] NO 4.7 How do you charge your clients? [ ] We do not charge them directly [ ] We charge a flat fee, based on bandwidth [ ] We charge a traffic-based fee [ ] We use a combination of flat fee and usage-based fee [ ] Other (eg. some, but not all, please explain): 8 / 15 4.8 What is the total number of paid staff directly employed by your organisation (not outsourced)? 4.9 What is the number of staff engaged in NREN activities (see explanation above)? 4.10 Some of the staff could be working part-time. We would like to know the number of staff as given in 4.9 above, but in full-time equivalents (FTEs): 4.11 On average, how many people (in FTE) are working for the organisation as subcontractors or on outsourced basis (for NREN activities)? 4.12 Please provide a breakdown of the staff engaged in NREN activities (as defined above) (all in FTEs): Total staff NOC Other Technical staff Administrative and financial staff User support and training staff Others not included elsewhere Total (should be the same as above) 4.13 Breakdown of staff working on NREN activities directly employed by your organisation: (take number from 4.10:) Breakdown of staff working on NREN activities but employed by others (outsourced): (take number from 4.11:) Can you give a rough estimate of the percentage of your total staff effort that goes towards the following categories of activities / clients? Estimated percentage Connections, production services and support for secondary and primary schools General research projects 4.14 Please give us an indication of the main expenditure categories in your budget (for 2005 or 2005/2006). Expenditure category Salaries and general office costs Equipment (switches, routers etc.) Transmission capacity (IRUs, leased lines, optical equipment etc.) Other 4.15 Percentage Please indicate how much of the following network levels (equipment + transmission capacity + manpower) are paid for through the NREN budget (and not by some other body): (please mark n/a if this level does not exist in your network) Level Percentage paid through the NREN budget External connections NREN backbone Access network Metropolitan or regional networks Campus LAN 9 / 15 4.16 Can you give us a rough estimate of where the funding comes from for the network levels that are not paid for entirely through the NREN budget? Level Other contributor(s): Percentage of costs paid by them External connections NREN backbone Access network Metropolitan or regional networks Campus LAN 4.17 Have there been any drastic changes to this division in the past year or do you foresee any during the coming year? 4.18 Remarks or further information regarding section four: Section five: SERVICES Detailed information sharing and collaboration is becoming more and more important for many NRENs. The purpose of the questions in this section is to give interested NRENs a first idea of who is doing what. It can be used by others as a starting point for a further exchange of information, for example within the framework of the TERENA Task Forces or the Joint Research Activities in the GN2 project. In this section, you can provide more information if you have greater interest in a given area and provide less if the area is of less interest to you. 5.1 5.1.1 Network Operations Centre (NOC) [ ] It is provided by the NREN [ ] It has been outsourced to another organisation IF SO: 5.1.1.1 Full name of the organisation (in English): 5.1.1.2 Full name of the organisation in the national language(s) (please use the Latin alphabet): 5.1.1.3 Abbreviation in English (if applicable): 5.1.1.4 Abbreviation in the national language(s): 5.1.2 Is it at the main NREN address (as listed in section six below)? IF NO: 5.1.2.1 Visiting address: 5.1.2.2 City/postal code of visiting address: 5.1.2.3 Postal address (if different from above): 5.1.2.4 City/postal code of postal address: 5.1.2.5 Fax: 5.1.2.6 Phone: 5.1.2.7 General e-mail address: 5.1.2.8 Website: 5.1.3 Who is the main contact person? [ ] The Chief Executive Officer, see section 6b [ ] The Chief Technical Officer, see section 6b [ ] Another person: title(s), first name(s), last name(s) and job title(s): [ ] YES What is his/her direct e-mail address? 5.1.4 [ [ [ [ ] The NOC already collaborates actively at the international level ] The NOC is not very active internationally, but would like to be involved more ] The NOC is not very active internationally, but would like to be kept informed ] The NOC is to be contacted only for operational issues 5.2 5.2.1 Performance Monitoring and Management Who is the main contact person? [ ] The Chief Executive Officer, see section 6b [ ] The Chief Technical Officer, see section 6b [ ] Another person: title(s), first name(s), last name(s) and job title(s): What is his/her direct e-mail address? 10 / 15 [ ] NO 5.2.2 Do you have a website that lists your monitoring tools (traffic map, etc.) ? [ ] YES [ ] NO If yes, please provide the URL: 5.2.3 Do you have traffic statistics on your website? [ ] YES If yes, please provide the URL: [ ] NO 5.2.4 Do you have a looking glass on your website? [ ] YES If yes, please provide the URL: [ ] NO 5.2.5 Do you have any other tools that are perhaps not publicly available but that could nevertheless be useful for troubleshooting the network? (e.g. the iperf tools installed on several workstations on the network, such as: http://e2epi.internet2.edu/pipes/pmp/pmpswitch.htm.) 5.3 5.3.1 Authorisation and Authentication infrastructure [ ] It is provided by the NREN [ ] It has been outsourced to another organisation IF SO: 5.3.1.1 Full name of the organisation (in English): 5.3.1.2 Full name of the organisation in the national language(s) (please use the Latin alphabet): 5.3.1.3 Abbreviation in English (if applicable): 5.3.1.4 Abbreviation in the national language(s): 5.3.2 Who is the main contact person? [ ] The Chief Executive Officer, see section 6b [ ] The Chief Technical Officer, see section 6b [ ] Another person: title(s), first name(s), last name(s) and job title(s): What is his/her direct e-mail address? 5.3.3 Do you have a website or web pages with information about your AA infrastructure ? [ ] YES [ ] NO If yes, please provide the URL: 5.3.4 Do you have an AA federation? IF YES, is it… [ ] Shibboleth-based [ ] Shibboleth-compliant [ ] Neither [ ] YES [ ] NO 5.3.5 Do you use a schema? IF YES, what kind is it? [ ] YES [ ] NO 5.3.6 Do you operate a Certification Authority? [ ] YES [ ] NO 5.3.7 [ [ [ [ 5.4 5.4.1 Security Incident Response [ ] It is provided by the NREN [ ] It has been outsourced to another organisation 5.4.2 [ ] The NREN has a CSIRT that is accredited with the Trusted Introducer [ ] The CSIRT is currently an accreditation candidate with the Trusted Introducer [ ] Our NREN does not have a CSIRT or it is not accredited 5.4.3 Do you have a website or web pages with information about your work in the area of Security Incident Response? [ ] YES [ ] NO If yes, please provide the URL: 11 / 15 ] The AA people already collaborate actively at the international level ] The AA people are not very active internationally, but would like to be involved more ] The AA people are not very active internationally, but would like to be kept informed ] The NREN is currently not interested in this issue 5.5 5.5.1 Internet Governance Is your NREN involved in some way with Internet governance? IF YES, in what way? (Domain names, RIPE, ISOC, IETF, etc.) 5.6 5.6.1 Bandwidth on Demand (point-to-point dedicated bandwidth services at layer 2 or below) Are you planning to introduce a Bandwidth on Demand service within the next year or two? [ ] YES, definitely [ ] Perhaps, but we want to find out first if there is user demand for it [ ] NO 5.6.2 Who is the main contact person? [ ] The Chief Executive Officer, see section 6b [ ] The Chief Technical Officer, see section 6b [ ] Another person: title(s), first name(s), last name(s) and job title(s): [ ] YES [ ] NO What is his/her direct e-mail address? 5.6.3 [ ] The BoD experts of our NREN already collaborate actively at the international level [ ] The BoD experts of our NREN are not very active internationally, but would like to be involved more [ ] The BoD experts of our NREN are not very active internationally, but would like to be kept informed [ ] Our organisation is currently not interested in this issue 5.7 5.7.1 Grid services Are grid services currently running over your network? [ ] YES - please proceed to question 5.7.2 [ ] NO Is your NREN planning to introduce or facilitate grid services within the next year or two? [ ] YES [ ] NO 5.7.2 Are Grid Services Provided by [ ] The NREN [ ] Institutions with the support of the NREN [ ] Institutions alone [ ] Discipline based distributed groups or Virtual Organisations [ ] Other 5.7.3 What is the geographical extent of Grid Services? [ ] Connected to international Grids [ ] National [ ] Regional within the country 5.7.4 Does your NREN actively participate in any EC funded Grid activities? [ ] YES – which: [ ] the EGEE project [ ] other, please specify: 5.7.5 Do you have a website or web pages with information about your Grid services? [ ] YES [ ] NO If yes, please provide the URL: 12 / 15 5.7.6 If Grid Services are currently running or planned, what disciplines are running Grid enabled applications? High Energy Physics Other Physics Computational Chemistry Other Chemistry Biomedical Astroscience Earth Science Climatology Other – please state: [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ ] NOW RUNNING ] NOW RUNNING ] NOW RUNNING ] NOW RUNNING ] NOW RUNNING ] NOW RUNNING ] NOW RUNNING ] NOW RUNNING [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ ] PLANNED ] PLANNED ] PLANNED ] PLANNED ] PLANNED ] PLANNED ] PLANNED ] PLANNED [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ ] DON’T KNOW ] DON’T KNOW ] DON’T KNOW ] DON’T KNOW ] DON’T KNOW ] DON’T KNOW ] DON’T KNOW ] DON’T KNOW 5.8 5.8.1 Public Relations and communications Do you have at least one part-time person working on public relations and communications for your NREN? [ ] YES [ ] NO If so, please give us the number of persons working in this area for your NREN, in FTE: 5.8.2 Who can TERENA use as contact person for PR and communications matters? [ ] The Chief Executive Officer, see section 6b [ ] The Chief Technical Officer, see section 6b [ ] Another person: title(s), first name(s), last name(s) and job title(s): What is his/her direct e-mail address? 5.8.3 [ [ [ [ ] The PR people already participate in the TERENA TF-PR ] The PR people are not yet active in TF-PR, but would like to be involved more ] The PR people are not very active in TF-PR, but please would like to be kept informed ] The NREN is currently not interested in this issue 13 / 15 5.9 What are your interest areas in research/development and future service deployment? Current Essential future Potential future development Will follow other NRENs No interest Infrastructure SDH Giga Ethernet Wavelength Testbed access Wavelength Service Deployment Wireless LAN 802.1x authentication Diffserv/QoS Multi-domain PIP MPLS Service Deployment Mobile IP Multicast Access for roaming end-users Middleware Directory Services Caching/Indexing/Mirroring Application level Teaching and learning applications Video Conferencing Streaming Media VoIP Management Traffic Monitoring Charging / billing systems Web Server content management Web Server usage analysis Information Content indexing Disaster preparedness Performance Enhancement and Response Team (PERT) Others (please specify:) 5.10 DNS Root Servers If you operate a DNS root server or host an anycast copy, we would appreciate it if you could double-check if your information is up-to-date. Please see http://www.root-servers.org 5.11 Remarks or further information regarding section five: Section six: BASIC INFORMATION 6.1 Full name of the organisation (in English): 6.2 Full name of the organisation in the national language(s) (please use the Latin alphabet): 6.3 6.4 Abbreviation in English (if applicable): Abbreviation in the national language(s): 6.5 Visiting address: 6.6 City/postal code of visiting address: 6.7 Postal address (if different from above): 14 / 15 6.8 City/postal code of postal address: 6.9 Country: 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 Fax: Phone: General e-mail address: Website: Convention used for individual e-mail addresses: (please specify/explain, eg. [firstname].[lastname]@[NRENname].[ccTLD] …) 6.15 6.16 6.17 Year the first research network operations started: Year in which research networking was started as a dedicated organisational unit: Year in which the NREN was founded in its current form: 3 6.18 If you have a short description of the history of your organisation on your website, please provide a URL to it: 6.19 Form of organisation: [ ] Separate legal entity in its own right [ ] Not a legal entity of its own, but part of a larger organisation. If so, please give the name of the parent organisation (in English): [ ] Not a separate legal entity and also not part of a larger organisation 6.20 What is the formal relationship between your organisation and your government? [ ] We are a government agency or part of a ministry [ ] The Government appoints at least half of the members of our Governing body [ ] There is an indirect relationship (for example if at least half the members of your Governing body are appointed by research and education institutions that in itself are (largely) government-funded) [ ] No formal relationship [ ] Other. If so, please explain: 6.21 Please briefly describe the governing structure of your NREN (in terms of members, governing body, decision making process, etc.): 6.22 If you have a description of your governing structure on your website, please give the URL: 6.23 Please give the title(s), first name(s), last name(s) and job title(s) of your Chief Executive Officer(s): 6.24 Please give the title(s), first name(s), last name(s) and job title(s) of the Head of your Technical Staff: 6.25 What is(are) his/her direct e-mail address(es)? 6.26 We would be interested in receiving your feedback, both regarding the Compendium 2004 and this questionnaire. Both general comments and specific comments (e.g. about questions that you found difficult to understand or to answer or of limited value) would be appreciated. Form completed by: Date of completion: Thank you for your assistance! Please return before the 25 th of March 2005 to: [email protected] 3 Please compare the answers given here with the answers of some of the other NRENs you are familiar with. 15 / 15