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DCII Semester Test Review Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Combining two or more graphics together to make one is ____. a. copying c. grouping b. graphic joining d. merging ____ 2. A ____ is a graphic image created by using a drawing tool. a. clipart c. scanned image b. photograph d. shape ____ 3. Ready-to-use illustrations are often called ____ a. clip art c. text groups b. paint programs d. web graphics ____ 4. What unit of storage measures roughly one thousand bytes? a. Megabyte c. Kilobyte b. Gigabyte d. Terabyte ____ 5. The type of zoom that allows the photographer to take extreme close-up images. a. digital c. optical b. macro ____ 6. The overall percentage of lightness in an image is described as the __________. a. brightness c. saturation b. contrast d. hue ____ 7. A lightly colored object that appears behind everything else on the page is a ___. a. gray picture c. picture b. lightly colored picture d. watermark ____ 8. What is a storage device that records data by burning microscopic holes in the surface of the disk with a laser? a. Optical Storage c. Flash Storage b. Magnetic Storage ____ 9. CDs and DVDs are examples of what type of storage? a. Magnetic Storage c. Flash Storage b. Optical Storage ____ 10. The process of saving a file in a different file format is called ________. Example: converting a JPEG image to a GIF image. a. file deportation c. file exchange b. file conversion d. file transfer ____ 11. Programs used to create vector images are classified as _____ software. a. art c. painting b. drawing d. bitmap ____ 12. What connection port is used to connect various outside devices to a computer? a. Parallel c. Universal Serial Bus b. P/S2 d. Firewire ____ 13. The abbreviation TIFF stands for a. televised image file format b. tagged image file format c. transparent image file format d. transformed image file format ____ 14. An image can be classified by how the color is separated, i.e. RGB, CMYK, graycale, index. The setting is called the _____. a. color class c. color theory b. color mode d. color wheel ____ 15. Bitmapped images are also known as ___ images. a. digital c. raster b. chromatic d. vector ____ 16. The type of zoom that takes a portion of an image and enlarges it electronically, sometimes resulting in a poorer quality image. a. digital c. optical b. macro ____ 17. To avoid distorting an image when editing, you must maintain its a. aspect ratio c. Y-Z coordinates b. resolution d. attributes ____ 18. To change the ability to see through an image, adjust the ____ setting. a. masking c. opacity b. resolution d. preflight ____ 19. The type of zoom that physically increases the length of the lens, creating a high quality image a. digital c. optical b. macro ____ 20. What is the actual size of a Kilobyte? a. 1072 byes b. 1024 bytes c. 1000 bytes d. 1048 bytes ____ 21. Jump drives and memory cards are examples of what type of storage? a. Flash Storage c. Optical Storage b. Magnetic Storage ____ 22. The color model used by color laser printers is _____. a. CMYK c. Pantone b. RGB d. HSL ____ 23. Which statement about GIF images is true? a. When you create an animated GIF, the browser requires a plug-in to play it. b. It is a good format to use for photographic images. c. It should be used for images that contain many colors and gradations of color. d. It is a good choice for simple images without great detail and many colors. ____ 24. What is the use of web services to perform functions that were traditionally performed with software on an individual computer? a. Cloud Computing c. Bluetooth b. Kiosk d. Scanner ____ 25. The number of vertical and horizontal pixels in an image is the ___. a. proportion c. aspect ratio b. resolution d. triad ____ 26. Special changes made to images that cannot be achieved by normal techniques are called __. a. spot colors c. color separations b. special effects d. masks ____ 27. What optical storage medium is made of molded polymer for electronically recording, storing, and playing back audio, video, text, and other information in digital form? a. Compact Disk b. Digital Video Disk ____ 28. Which of the following graphic file formats are appropriate for the web? a. bmp and jpg c. tif and bmp b. jpg and tif d. jpg and gif ____ 29. Hard disks and tapes are examples of what type of storage? a. Optical Storage c. Magnetic Storage b. Flash Storage ____ 30. The letters JPEG stand for a. joint picture experts group b. joint photographic experts group c. joint photographic executable graphic d. joint picture extracted graphic ____ 31. What digital video disk can store, erase, and replace data information like a floppy disk or hard drive and has a capacity of 4.7GB? a. DVD-R c. DVD-ROM b. DVD-RW ____ 32. The term graphics includes all of the following except a. photographs c. shapes b. scanned images d. text ____ 33. What input device converts hard copy, such as photos and documents, to a digital copy? a. Mouse c. Digital Camera b. Keyboard d. Scanner ____ 34. A compressed graphic file format that is similar to the gif file format is the _____. A major difference between it and the gif file format is the ability to handle more colors; it does have the ability to handle transparency a. bmp c. png b. tif d. jpg ____ 35. The quality or sharpness of an image is, in large part, determined by its ________. a. clarity c. size b. zoom d. resolution ____ 36. What kind of camera has detachable lens? a. Point-and-Shoot Camera b. Line-Scan Camera c. Compact Camera d. Single Lens Reflex Camera ____ 37. A ____________ is a small sketch of a larger element on a page. a. default c. thumbnail b. copy proof d. frame ____ 38. A graphic image that is drawn mathematically is a a. bitmap c. png b. jpg d. vector ____ 39. The colors used to produce an image on a computer monitor or television. a. CMYK c. Pantone b. RGB d. HSL ____ 40. Which of the following graphic file formats typically results in a large file size? a. jpg c. png b. gif d. tif ____ 41. What compact disk has 650-700MB capacity? a. CD-RW c. CD-ROM b. CD-R ____ 42. The maximum number of colors a TIF image can handle a. 256 c. 1.6 million b. 512 d. 16.7 million ____ 43. What unit of storage measures roughly one million bytes? a. Gigabyte c. Kilobyte b. Terabyte d. Megabyte ____ 44. What program is used to create bitmap images and is useful in creating original art because they provide the tools used by artists? a. Animation Software c. Painting Software b. Drawing Software d. Image Editing Software ____ 45. What unit of storage measures roughly one trillion bytes? a. Megabyte c. Terabyte b. Gigabyte d. Kilobyte ____ 46. Raster graphic editors are called a. image guides b. draw programs c. paint programs d. graphic programs ____ 47. What compact disk stores information permanently, cannot be changed, and is typically used for software? a. CD-R c. CD-RW b. CD-ROM ____ 48. What is the wireless technology used to transfer data? a. Bluetooth c. Cloud Computing b. Kiosk d. Scanner ____ 49. When editing an image, the ability to protect or modify a specific area of the image is called ___. a. preflighting c. coding b. masking d. indexing ____ 50. RGB stands for ______. a. red, green, black b. red, green, blue c. red, gray, black d. red, gray, blue ____ 51. What is a storage device that encodes data as microscopic magnetized needles on the disk’s surface? a. Magnetic Storage c. Optical Storage b. Flash Storage ____ 52. The ____ is the arrangement of elements on a page, using size to determine importance. a. resolution c. preflight b. proportion d. feathering ____ 53. The advanced graphic feature used for removing part of an image is ___. a. cropping c. rotating b. inverting d. scaling ____ 54. A change in the size of an image or element in both X-Y directions a. cropping c. layering b. editing d. scaling ____ 55. What is a CD or DVD writer that can be internal or external? a. Kiosk c. Burner b. Cloud Computing d. Scanner ____ 56. What is a free-standing electronic system that allows transactions or provides information? a. Bluetooth c. Kiosk b. Cloud Computing d. Scanner ____ 57. The relationship between the light and dark areas of an image can be changed by adjusting the ______. a. brightness c. saturation b. contrast d. hue ____ 58. What affects the way people view an image more than any other graphics effect? a. shadows c. color b. animation d. size ____ 59. The quality of an image is determined by its ___________, measured in pixels or dpi. a. bitmap c. raster b. jpeg d. resolution ____ 60. What compact disk is rewritable and can store, erase, and replace data information like a floppy disk or hard drive? a. CD-R c. CD-ROM b. CD-RW ____ 61. What compact disk is recordable and can record multiple times but cannot be erased or overwritten? a. CD-RW c. CD-R b. CD-ROM ____ 62. The unit of measurement for the number of dots that create an image is the ___. a. ppm c. rsi b. dpi d. rgb ____ 63. What program is used to create vector graphics and provides for freehand as well as geometric shapes? a. Animation Software c. Image Editing Software b. Painting Software d. Drawing Software ____ 64. A ______ is a graphic enhancement that blurs the edges of an image. a. masking c. feathering b. retouching d. opacity ____ 65. Which of the following graphic formats is typically used by digital camera to store images? a. gif c. bmp b. jpg d. tif ____ 66. An image created by an arrangements of dots on a grid is a ___. a. digital image c. Pantone b. master page d. color mode ____ 67. The color setting created by dots and shades of white to black to form image is ___. a. RGB c. CMYK b. Index d. Grayscale ____ 68. A category of graphics that represents a digital image as an array of dots called pixels is a ___. a. bitmap c. derivative b. clone d. vector ____ 69. To make corrections or improvements on an image, you would ____ it. a. retouch c. feather b. mask d. brighten ____ 70. What digital video disk is recordable, can record multiple times but cannot be erased or overwritten, and has a 4.7GB capacity? a. DVD-RW c. DVD-ROM b. DVD-R ____ 71. Which sizing handle of a graphic image should you drag to maintain the aspect ratio of the image? a. top c. corner b. bottom d. side ____ 72. What optical storage device has a storage capacity of 25GB? a. Blu-ray Disk c. Digital Video Disk b. Compact Disk ____ 73. The type of compression formula used for jpg images a. ADC c. lossy b. quantum d. lossless ____ 74. To prepare a photo for publication or presentation, as by correcting, revising, cutting, cropping, etc. is called ___. a. feathering c. retouching b. photo editing d. resizing ____ 75. What program is designed to edit, manipulate, or modify digital photographs? a. Painting Software c. Image Editing Software b. Animation Software d. Drawing Software ____ 76. What optical storage medium has a capacity of 47 GB or more that can hold a full-length commercial movie? a. Compact Disk b. Digital Video Disk ____ 77. A compression formula that reduces file size without losing data a. ADC c. lossy b. quantum d. lossless ____ 78. The file extension .gif stands for a. graphical image format b. graphical image file c. graphics interchange format d. graphics interchange file ____ 79. What is sometimes called “flash ram” and is a solid-state memory that can be erased and reprogrammed; it gets its name because the microchip is organized so that a section of memory cells are erased in a single action or “flash”? a. Optical Storage c. Flash Storage b. Magnetic Storage ____ 80. Image size is described in ____________, or picture elements; example 640x480 a. resolution c. pixels b. bitmaps d. vectors ____ 81. What compact disk has 650MB capacity? a. CD-RW b. CD-ROM c. CD-R ____ 82. What unit of storage measures roughly one billion bytes? a. Megabyte c. Gigabyte b. Terabyte d. Kilobyte ____ 83. A digital imaging technique that allows you to make an exact duplicate of part of an image a. cloning c. cutting b. cropping d. compressing ____ 84. Which of the following file formats support transparency a. gif and png c. jpg and gif b. jpg and bmp d. jpg and tif ____ 85. What is the maximum number of colors that can be supported by the GIF image format? a. 16 c. 512 b. 256 d. millions of colors ____ 86. What compact disk has a 700MB capacity? a. CD-ROM b. CD-RW c. CD-R ____ 87. What digital video disk has permanent storage and a storage capacity of 17GB? a. DVD-R c. DVD-ROM b. DVD-RW ____ 88. A digital imaging feature that allows you to divide an image into parts and edit each independently a. masking c. cropping b. layering d. cloning ____ 89. To change the position of an object or text by a specific amount of degrees is to ____. a. resize c. rotate b. crop d. mask ____ 90. To keep high quality resolution when reformatting a graphic, use any of the following EXCEPT a. BMP c. JPG b. TIF d. WMF ____ 91. A .jpg image can contain a. 256 colors b. 512 colors c. 6.7 million colors d. 16.7 million colors ____ 92. The absence of color is ___. a. black b. white ____ 93. What kind of camera is still and is used for simple operations? a. Single Lens Reflex Camera c. Point-and-Shoot Camera b. Compact Camera d. Line-Scan Camera ____ 94. What is a plug-and-play portable storage device that uses flash memory and is lightweight enough to attach to a key chain? a. Digital Video Disk c. Compact Disk b. Magnetic Storage d. Flash Drive DCII Semester Test Review Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 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ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: D D C C C B A B B A B A D C C B C D B C B D C B A D A A B C A C B C B D C C C B C A A B B C B PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 REF: GR 119 REF: PS 77 REF: AV 65 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: C A D B C D PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: 1 1 1 1 1 1