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Summer Break Holiday Home Work for Class X A 2016-17 Q.1 Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial π₯ 2 + 11π₯ + 30 Q.2 If π₯ + π is a factor of 2π₯ 2 + 2ππ₯ + 5π₯ + 10 , ππππ π Q.3 Find all the zeroes of the polynomial π₯ 4 + π₯ 3 β 34π₯ 2 β 4π₯ + 120 , ππ π‘π€π ππ ππ‘π π§πππ πππ 2 πππ β 2 Q.4 If the product of zeroes of the polynomial ππ₯ 2 β 6π₯ β 6 ππ 4 find the value of a. Q.5 Use Euclid's division algorithm to find the HCF of 56 and 814 Q.6 Find HCF and LCM of 96 and 404 using fundamental theorem of arithmetic. Q.7 Show that β5 is irrational. Q.8 Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are 5 and - 5 Q.9 If 1 is a zero of the polynomial π(π₯) = ππ₯ 2 β 3 (π β 1)π₯ β 1 , π‘βππ Find the value of a Q.10 Find all the zeroes of the polynomial π₯ 4 + π₯ 3 β 34π₯ 2 β 4π₯ + 120 , ππ π‘π€π ππ ππ‘π π§πππ πππ 2 πππ β 2 Q.11 If the product of zeroes of the polynomial ππ₯ 2 β 6π₯ β 6 ππ 4 find the value of a. Q.12 If π₯ + π is a factor of 2π₯ 2 + 2ππ₯ + 5π₯ + 10 , ππππ π Q.13 For what value of m the following pair of linear equations represent parallel lines ? 4π₯ + ππ¦ β 8 = 0 3π₯ β 5π¦ + 7 = 0 Q.14 For what value of K the following pair of linear equations has no solutions. 3π₯ + π¦ = 1 (2π β 1)π₯ + (π β 1)π¦ = 2π + 1 Q.15 Determine the values of a and b for which following system of linear equation has infinitely many solutions. 2π₯ β (π β 4)π¦ = 2π β 1 4π₯ β (π β 1)π¦ = 5π β 1 Q.16 solution? For what value of, a, the system of equation given below will have no ππ₯ + 3π¦ = π β 3 12π₯ + ππ¦ = π Q.17 Solve the following system of equation using the method of elimination by substitution. π₯ + π¦ = 7 πππ 3π₯ β 2π¦ = 11 Q.18 Solve graphically (i) 2π₯ β 3π¦ = 2 ; π₯ + 2π¦ = 8 (ii) 3π₯ + 4π¦ = 5 ; 3π₯ β 2π¦ + 7 = 0 (iii) 3π₯ β π¦ = 5 ; 2π₯ β π¦ = 3 (iv) π₯+π¦ =3; 2π₯ + 5π¦ = 12 (v) π₯ β 2π¦ = 2 ; 3π₯ + 5π¦ = 17 Q19. Find the HCF of 344 and 60 by the prime factorisation method. Hence find their L.C.M. Q20. Using division algorithm, find the largest number which divides the three numbers 120, 224, 256 Summer Break Holiday Home Work for Class IX 2016-17 Q.1 Factorise: x2-7x+6 x2+5x+6,x2-11x+30,39x2-7x-22, x2-5x+6, Q.2 Find: (a) (x3-y3)3 + (y3-z3)3 + (z3-x3)3 (b) (x-y) 3+(y-z) 3+ (z-x) 3 (x-y) (y-z) (z-x) Q.3 Solve the all examples of chapter 6(lines & angles). Q.4 Draw the spiral of root 7. Q.5 Factorise: x3+512, 343y3-1000z3, 8x3+27y3+z3-18xyz, x4-x, y3-1331z3,1+729x3, P3q3r3-64z3, 1728a3+1. 125a3- 64/125b3, 49x2-1/9y2, Summer Break Holiday Home Work for Class VII A 2016-17 Q.1 Write all the Prime & composite numbers upto 100. Q.2 Find : 500005/5 ,1331/11 , 1024/32 , 56275/2 . Q.3 Learn the Tables upto 30. Q.4 Add : 2/3 +7/8 ¼ ,6 7/8 + 5 5/6 , ,11/8 +3/7 ,54/7 +113/2 ,1 ¼ + 5 Q.5 Subtract : ½ -1/3 , 13/3 -11/7 ,11/7 -5/3 Q.6 Simplify : 23/5 *11/3 , 1 ½ * 3 2/3 , 5/7 * 8/3 Q.7 Divide : 4/3 ÷ 11/7 , 12/7 ÷ 13/3 , 7/8 ÷ 19/9 Q.8 Convert into Kg. 450 g ,2356 g ,4 kg 324 g, 8 kg 5678 g. Q.9 8l. Sum : 8 kg 950 g & 7 kg 657 g , 19 kl 6 l & 23 kl Q.10 Solve all examples of chapter 3 ( data handling). Summer Break Holiday Home Work for Class XII A 2016-17 1 marks questions SECTION- A 1. Construct 2 ο΄ 3 matrix A = [a ij] whose elements a ij is given by a ij 2 ο¨ 2i ο« jο© = 3 ο©x ο y z ο 2οΉ ο©3 ο 2 2 οΉ ο©6 0 0οΉ ο«οͺ ο½οͺ οΊ οΊ x 6 ο» ο«1 0 ο 1ο» ο«5 2 x ο« y 5οΊο» ο©2 ο 1οΉ ο1 Given a matrix A = οͺ . Find matrix kA , where k = οΊ 2 ο«4 2 ο» 2. Find the value of variables if οͺ ο« 4 3. 4. . 6 Find the value of x , such that the points (0,2),(1,x),(3,1) are collinear. 5.How many orders are possible for a matrix having 15 elements? If A be square matrix of order 3x3 and IAI=5 then find the value of I3AI. 7. If A be nonsingular matrix of order 3x3 and IAI=5 then find the value of I adjAI. Ans 135 Ans 25 8. Find equation of line joining (1, 2) and (3, 6) using determinants . 9.If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then AB-BA is skew symmetric or symmetric matrices. Ans skew symmetric 10. ο©xοΉ ο©ο 1οΉ ο©0 οΉ + οͺ οΊ = οͺ οΊ. οΊ ο«2 y ο» ο« 4 ο» ο«3ο» Find x and y.if οͺ 4 marks questions SECTION-B b 2c 2 1. Show that value of determinant is zero c 2 a 2 b.c b ο« c c.a c ο« a a 2b 2 a.b a ο« b ο©ο 1 2οΉ 2.Express the matrix as sum of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices οͺ οΊ ο« 5 4ο» 1 a a3 3.Using the properties show that 1 b b 3 = (a - b)(b β c )(c - a)(a + b + c) 1 c c3 4.Using PMI ο©1 ο« 2n ο 4n οΉ ο©3 ο 4 οΉ Show that An = οͺ οΊ 1 ο 2n οΊο» ο« n ο« ο 1ο» If A = οͺ 1 ο© 2 3οΉ 5.Find the inverse of matrix using elementary transformation οͺ οΊ ο« 2 4ο» 1 a b.c 6.Using the properties show that 1 b c.a 1 c a.b = 1 a a2 1 b b2 1 c c2 x ο« 4 2x 2x 2 7. Using the properties show that 2 x x ο« 4 2 x = ο¨5 x ο« 4ο©ο¨4 ο x ο© 2x 2x x ο« 4 1 a a 2 ο b.c 8. Show that value of determinant is zero 1 b b 2 ο c.a 1 c c 2 ο a.b 9. Using the properties show that a ο« b ο« 2c a b c b ο« c ο« 2a b = 2(a + b + c) 3 c a c ο« a ο« 2b a 2 ο« 1 a.b 10. Show that (1 + a 2 ο« b 2 ο« c 2 ) is a factor of a.b b2 ο«1 a.c b.c 6marks question SECTION-C ο©1 ο 1 0οΉ οͺ οΊ and 1.Given that A ο½ 2 3 4 οͺ οΊ οͺο«0 1 2οΊο» 2 ο 4οΉ ο©2 B ο½ οͺοͺο 4 2 ο 4οΊοΊ οͺο« 2 ο 1 5 οΊο» a.c b.c c2 ο«1 Find AB, hence use this to solve the following system of linear equations x ο y ο½ 3 ,2 x ο« 3 y ο« 4 z ο½ 17 , y ο« 2 z ο½ 7 Ans. AB ο½ 61 , x ο½ 2 y ο½ ο1 , z ο½ 4 2. Prove that (b ο« c) 2 Q.3. Ans. a2 a2 b2 (c ο« a ) 2 b2 c2 c2 ο½ 2abc(a ο« b ο« c)3 ( a ο« b) 2 Solve the equations using matrix method x + 2y ο 3z = 6 3x + 2y ο 2 z = 3 2x ο y ο« z = 2 x = 1, y = ο5, z = ο5 . ο©1 ο 1 1 οΉ οͺ οΊ 4. For A ο½ οͺ2 1 ο 3 οΊ ,Find Aβ1 and hence solve the system of equations οͺ οΊ οͺο«1 1 1οΊο» x ο« 2y ο« z ο½ 4 οxο« yο«z ο½ 0 x ο 3y ο« z ο½ 2 Ans ο x ο½ 9 , 5 yο½ 2 , and 5 zο½ 7 is the required solution 5 ο©2 4 ο 1οΉ οͺ οΊ and Q5. Given that A ο½ 3 0 2 οͺ οΊ οͺο«1 5 2 οΊο» ο©ο 10 ο 13 8 οΉ B ο½ οͺοͺ ο 4 5 ο 7 οΊοΊ οͺο« 15 ο 6 ο 12οΊο» Find the product of matrices AB, and hence solve the system of linear equations 2 x ο« 4 y ο z ο½ 10 ,3x ο« 2 z ο½ ο5 , x ο« 5 y ο« 2 z ο½ 7 Ans xο½ο 7 38 32 ,y ο½ ,z ο½ ο 17 17 17 5. Solve the following system of equation by matrix method 3x-2y+3z=8, 2x+y-z=1, 4x-3y+2z=4 Ans: x=1, y=2,z=3 2 β3 5 6. If A= [3 2 β4] Find A -1 Solve the system of equation 2x-3y+5z=11, 1 1 β2 3x+2y-4z=-5, x+y-2z=-3 x=1,y=2,z=3 0 β1 2 β2 0 1 7. Use product [0 2 β3] [ 9 2 β3] and hence solve the system of equation x-y+2z=1 3 β2 4 6 1 β2 2y-3z=1, 3x-2y+4z=2 Ans: x=0, y=5,z=3 8. Solve the following system of equation by matrix method X-y+2z=7, 3x+4y-5z=-5, 2x-y+3z=12 Ans: x=2, y=1, z=3 Using elementary transformation find the inverse of the following matrices if exists 9 2 [2 3 β3 3 2 3] β2 2 β2 0 Ans: 1/5 [β1 1 2 1 3 0] β2 10 2 [5 0 0 β1 1 0] 1 3 3 β1 1 Ans: [β15 6 β5] 5 β2 2 Topic :- Continuity And Differentiability (One Mark Questions) 1. The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3cm/sec. Find the rate at which the area of circle is increasing when the radius is 10cm. 2. A balloon which always spherical, has a variable diameter 3/2(2x+1). Find the rate of change of its volume with respect to x. 3. The total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 13x2 + 26x + 15 , find the marginal revenue when x = 7. 4. Find the rate of change of area of a circle when r = 5cm. 5. The cost function of a firm is given by c 3x2 + 2x -3. Find the marginal cost when x = 3. 6. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y = x3 β x at x =2. 7. Find the slope of the normal to the curve y = 2x2 + 3sinx at x = 0. 8. Find the point on the curve y = x2 β 2x + 3, where the tangent is parallel to x-axis. π₯2 π¦2 9. Find the points on the curve + = 1 , where the tangent is parallel to y9 4 axis. 10.Find the angle β , which increase twice fast as fast its line. Q.No 1 Ans 60Ο cm2 /sec 2 27π (2π₯ + 1)2 8 ANSWERS 3 4 5 Rs.208 10 Ο 20 2 cm /sec 6 11 7 8 9 -1/3 (1,2) (±3,0) Increasing and Decreasing functions Questions for Practice. Q.1 Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = -2x3 β 9x2 β 12x + 1is increasing or decreasing. Q.2 Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = (x - 1)(x-2)2 is increasing or decreasing. Q.3 Find x for which y = [x(x- 2)]2 is an increasing function. Q.4 Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = 2x3 β 3x2 β 36x + 7is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing. Q.5 Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = sinx +cosx, 0β€ x β€ 2Ο is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing. 4π πππ₯ Q.6 Prove that the function π(π₯) = β π₯ is an increasing function of x in [0, 2+πππ π₯ Ο/2]. Q.7 Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = (x+1)3 (x-3)3 is increasing or decreasing. 2π₯ Q.8 Show that π¦ = log(1 + π₯) β , x> - 1 is an increasing function of x 2+π₯ throught its domain. Q.9 Show that the function π(π₯) = tanβ1 (π πππ₯ + πππ π₯) is strictly increasing function on the interval (0, Ο/4). Q.10 Find the value of k for which f(x) = kx3 β 9kx2 + 9 x + 3 is increasing on R. ANSWERS 10 Ο/3 Ans.1 Increasing in (-2, -1) and decreasing in (-β,-2) βͺ(-1,β) Ans.2 decreasing in (4/3, 2) and increasing in (-β,4/3) βͺ(2,β) Ans.3 Increasing in (0, 1) and (2, β) Ans.4 Strictly increasing in (-β,-2) βͺ(3,β) and decreasing in (-2, 3). Ans.5 Increasing in [0, Ο /4 ) βͺ (5 Ο/4, 2 Ο] and decreasing in (Ο/4, 5 Ο/4). Ans.7 Increasing in (1,3) βͺ (3, β) and decreasing in (-β, β1) βͺ(-1,1). 1 Ans.10 Increasing on R if kβ (ββ, ). 3 Tangents and Normals QUESTIONS FOR PRACTICE Q.1 Find the points on the curve x2 +y2 - 2x β 3 = 0j at which the tangents are parallel to the x-axis. Q.2 Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y= x2 -2x + 7 which is (i) parallel to the line 2x β y + 9 =0 (ii) perpendicular to the line 5y -15x = 13. Q.3 Find the points on the curve y = x3 at which the slope of the tangent is equal to y coordinate of the point. Q.4 For the curve y = 4x3 -2x5 , find all the points at which the tangent passes to the origin. Q.5 Find the equation of the tangent to the curve π¦ = β3π₯ β 2 which is parallel to the line 4x β 2y + 5 = 0. Q.6 Find the point at which the tangent to the curve π¦ = β4π₯ β 3 β 1 has its slope 2/3. π₯β7 Q.7 Find the equation of the tangent to the curve π¦ = (π₯β2)(π₯β3) at the point where it cuts x-axis. Q.8 Find the equation of tangent and normal to the curve π₯ 2/3 + π¦ 2/3 = 2 at (1,1). Q.9 Find the point on the curve y = (x-2)2 at which the tangent is parallel to the chord joining the points (2,0) and (4,4) . Q. 10 Find the equation of all lines having slope 2 which are tangents to the curve 1 π¦= , xβ 3. π₯β3 ANSWERS Ans.1 (1, ±2) β 227 = 0 Ans.3 (0, 0) and (3, 27) Ans.5 48x -24y -23 = 0 Ans.7 20y β x + 7 = 0 Ans.9 (3, 1) has slope 2. Ans.2 (i) 2x β y + 3 = 0 (ii) 12x + 36y Ans.4 Ans.6 Ans. 8 Ans.10 (0,0) , (-1 ,-2), (1,2) (3,2) x + y β 2 = 0, x β y = 0 No tangent to the curve which