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Dr. A. Bowdoin Van Riper Study Guide For World History I Final Exam I. Map Questions (5 pts. each; two on exam, you do both) Map A (Europe/Asia/Africa) Indicate, by shading or some similar method, the approximate extent of: 1. Muslim expansion to 750 AD (2.5 points) 2. Muslim expansion from 750 to 1500 AD (2.5 points) Map B (Europe/Mediterranean) Indicate, by some appropriate symbol, the following: 1. Approximate size of the Western Roman Empire in the late 300s AD 2. Approximate size of the Byzantine Empire in the early 1000s AD 3. Approximate size of the Byzantine Empire in the mid-1300s AD 4. Direction(s) in which the Black Death spread 5. Any two of the following: Athens, Rome, Constantinople Map C (New World) Indicate, by some appropriate symbol, the following: 1. Approximate extent of the Aztec Empire 2. Approximate extent of the Inca Empire 3. Approximate location of the first Scandinavian contact w/ New World 4. Approximate location of the first Spanish contact w/ New World 5. Approximate location of the first Portuguese contact w/ New World Continued on Back ---> II. Short Answer Questions (5 pts. each; six on the exam, you do any four) Answer the following in about a paragraph each. These questions are open-ended: There is no single “right answer.” To deal with them, you’ll have to take a logically coherent position and support it with specific examples whose relevance to your position you clearly establish. • Chinese technological innovations such as movable-type printing, gunpowder, and the magnetic compass all affected Western Europe. Which was the most significant for European society? Why? • Compare and contrast the Aztec empire with that of either the Mongols or the Byzantines. • Criticize or defend the following statement: “Major elements of one society’s culture cannot be transplanted into another society without being transformed by the process.” • Criticize or defend the following statement: “The Song Dynasty’s decision to forego a large Asian empire was a fatal mistake.” • Eastern and Western Europe shared a Greek/Roman/Christian heritage inherited from the Roman Empire. Why, then, did their cultures differ so sharply by (say) 1500 AD? • Since 1500 AD, the world’s major urban civilizations have interacted with each other more or less continuously, forming a single “world system.” Can the same claim be made for any period before 1500? • New technology can trigger major changes in the society that invents or adopts it. Discuss one case of this from 1000-1500 AD, explaining how the technology you’ve chosen affected the society you’ve chosen. • Why did the Muslim conquests that began in the 1300s last, while the Mongol conquests of the 1200s didn’t? III. Chronology Questions (5 pts. each; six on the exam, you do any four) Each question will consist of three items. Your job will be to put indicate their correct chronological order and explain WHY this is the right order by explaining the relationship between the items. Black Death strikes Europe Chinese voyages of exploration end Christian reconquest of Spain ends Columbus leaves Spain for Asia Da Vinci paints The Last Supper Dante Aligheri writes Inferno Eastern Roman Empire falls Ibn Battuta visits Mali Islam expands across N. Africa Islam expands into SE Europe Korea absorbs Chinese culture Marco Polo works in China Ming Dynasty founded Mongol conquest of China Portuguese begin exploring Africa Protestant Reformation begins Revival of Europe’s economy begins Song Dynasty founded Turks capture Constantinople Western Roman Empire falls