Download Respiration and Excretion Review 1. Which substances are

Respiration and Excretion Review
1. Which substances are produced during respiration?
2. Where in the respiratory system does gas exchange occur?
3. The role of the respiratory system is to bring what substance into the
body?
4. During gas exchange, which substance moves from the alveoli into the
blood?
5. The dome-shaped muscle that plays an important role in breathing is the?
6. What happens to cause air to be exhaled from the lungs?
7. Which chemical in tobacco smoke binds to hemoglobin, causing red blood
cells to carry less than their normal load of oxygen?
8. Which chemical in tobacco smoke is an addictive drug?
9. Over time, smoking can irritate the breathing passages, which may be
clogged with mucus. This condition is called?
10.
A tumor that develops in the lungs may be a sign of?
11. What is the main function of the excretory system?
12.
Which organ of the excretory system stores urine until the body is
ready to eliminate it?
13.
Tiny filtering structures where urine is produced in the kidneys are
called?
14.
Under normal conditions, which of the following substances is found
in urine?
15.
In which excretory organ is urea produced?
16.
Which excretory organ eliminates water and some chemical wastes in
perspiration?
17.
What term do scientists use to describe the chemical process in
which oxygen and glucose react to release energy inside body cells?
18.
Which chemical in tobacco smoke may damage cilia in the respiratory
system?
19.
How can smoking lead to emphysema?
20.
What is the name of the small flap of tissue that seals off the
trachea during swallowing?
21.
Which parts of the respiratory system divide into smaller and
smaller tubes in a pattern that resembles the branches of a tree?
22.
What function do the kidneys perform?
23.
Hair like structures that line the nasal cavities and trachea are
called?
24.
Each alveolus is surrounded by a network of?
25.
What produces a person’s voice?
26.
The vocal cords stretch across the opening of the?
27.
What does nicotine do to the body?
28.
The process of removal of the body’s wastes is called?
29.
Organs of excretion that maintain homeostasis include the kidneys,
lungs, skin, and the?