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Today’s question: How do I begin to understand and look at the food I eat? Answer: To understand eating habits and patterns that effect personal wellness you can keep a journal of your food intake and analyze it using: www.mypyramid.gov Keeping a daily log helps you track everything you eat. Using the tools in www.mypyramid.gov is also a great starting point. This site has everything you need to get started. The Podcast outlines and explains how to use these resources. Use the nutrition journal worksheet to reflect on your current diet. The journal worksheet also provides instructions for navigating the www.mypyramid.gov website. In the Podcast many references are made to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. These guidelines provide science based advice to promote health and reduce risk for major chronic diseases through diet and physical activity. Further information can be found at: www.health.gov/dietaryguidelines/dga2005/report/ Nutrition Journal As part of understanding eating habits and patterns that effect personal wellness you can keep a journal of you food intake and analyze it using: www.mypyramid.gov Begin with a brief reflection of your current diet: Answer the following questions: What best describes your current eating habits :(ie, meals per day, dietary restriction ) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Do your regularly start your day by eating breakfast? Explain: _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Reflect upon your weight history; note any changes in your weight and what you have thought about your weight. ____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ It is a general personal goal to balance exercise and proper nutrition. In planning for your overall lifetime goal of eating well… living well…reflecting on your diet can be the first important step. Directions: The following website is a resource you can use to develop and track your progress. www.mypyramid.gov Click on the box labeled MyPyramid Plan on the left side of the screen. Then fill in your age, select your gender, and pick your typical daily activity level of moderate to vigorous physical activity. (Less than 30 minutes, 30-60minutes, more than 60 minutes). From here the program will bring you to one of the 12 pyramid versions, ranging from 1,000 to 3,200 calories, best suited to your current needs. Click the box labeled MyPyramid Worksheet on the right. Print the worksheet; this is a great resource to record what you eat during the day. Repeat this process everyday or as often as you feel helpful. You may want to consider some of the following recommendations as you plan your daily menu. Carbohydrates and Fiber Recommendations suggest 45-64% of your calories come from carbohydrates: A. Did you consume at least the minimum recommend amount of carbohydrate needed to produce enough glucose for the brain to function? B. Fiber: On average, how do you compare with the recommended intake of 25-35 grams? (the recommendation for men is actually 38 grams) _____ 0-15 grams Low _____ 25-35 grams _____ 16-24 grams Fair _____ >35 grams Excellent Very high fiber intake C. If your fiber intake was <25g/day, consider specific ways you could increase your fiber intake. Fruits and Vegetables contribute to your carbohydrate intake. The 2005 Dietary Guidelines recommend sufficient amount of fruits and vegetables while staying within energy needs. D. Whole Grains The 2005 Dietary Guidelines recommend that at least half of your grains (bread, rice, pasta, etc.) come from whole grains. Reflect upon how your diet compares to these recommendations. _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Protein A. Recommendations suggest you consume about 15% of your total calories from protein. How does your typical intake compare? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Fats A. Do you limit the fat in your diet? Fat is essential in providing fat soluable vitamins and protecting internal organs. Reflect on your typical daily fat intake. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ B. The Dietary Guidelines recommend that 20%-35% of your calories come from fat. Does your fat intake meet this recommendation? C. The Dietary Guidelines recommend that 10% of your calories come from saturated fat? . Does your intake meet this recommendation? D. The 2005 Dietary Guidelines recommend that most fats come from sources of polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, such as fish, nuts, and vegetable oils. Review your intake list the foods that fall into this category. E. The 2005 Dietary Guidelines recommend that when selecting and preparing meat, poultry, dry beans, and milk or milk products, make choices that are lean, low-fat, or fatfree. Reflect upon how your diet relates to these recommendations: