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Name _________________________________ Origins: Back to the Beginning Video Questions http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/space/origins-series-overview.html#origins-back-beginning 1. The Big Bang theory has been called the greatest discovery in cosmology. Describe it. 2. What is all that remains of the Big Bang’s flash of light as detected by Wilson and Penzias? 3. In an ordinary TV set about one percent of the snow and noise comes from microwaves produced in the Big Bang. Where does most of that static comes from? 4. In the modern universe, matter is concentrated into lumps, vast webs of galaxies with hardly anything in the voids between. But what was the nagging problem with the microwave glow that Penzias and Wilson had seen? 5. What was the COBE satellite designed to find? 6. When it accumulated enough data, COBE revealed a blotchy pattern. What do the blue colors reveal? 7. What was COBE’s major limitation? 8. Where do all the atoms in the universe heavier than hydrogen and helium originate? 9. What percent of our sun is hydrogen? What percent of our sun is helium? 10. What two forces combine in a star's core to cause hydrogen atoms to fuse together to make helium? 11. If you add one more helium to carbon you get element number 8, which is what? 12. Explain how making soup is analogous to what happens in the real universe? 13. Where is the one place in the universe we know that life exists?