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Grade 6 ▪ First and Third Nine Weeks ▪ US History Vocabulary ▪ Reconstruction USII.3a 13th Amendment (1865) USII.3a 14th Amendment (1868) Banned slavery in the United States and any of its territories. Grants citizenship to all persons born in the United States and guarantees them equal protection under the law. USII.3a th 15 Amendment (1870) USII.3a Civil Rights Act of 1866 USII.3b Carpetbagger Ensures all citizens the right to vote regardless of race or color or previous conditions of servitude. Granted full citizenship to African American and gave the federal government the power to intervene in state affairs to protect their rights. Name given to Northern whites who moved South after the Civil War and took advantage of the South during Reconstruction. USII.3b Reconstruction The name given to the time period of reorganization and rebuilding of the South following the Civil War. Grade 6 ▪ First and Third Nine Weeks ▪ US History Vocabulary ▪ Reconstruction USII.3b Freedman’s Bureau USII.3b Black Codes USII.3c Abraham Lincoln USII.3c A government agency formed after the Civil War to help African Americans make the transition from slavery to freedom. Laws passed in the South just after the Civil War aimed at controlling freedman and enabling plantation owners to exploit African American workers. 16th President Proposed Reconstruction which called for reconciliation. He believed preserving the Union was more important than punishing the South. Robert E. Lee Commander of the Confederate Army. Following the war, urged Southerners to reconcile and reunite as Americans. Later became the President of what is now known as Washington and Lee University. Frederick Douglass An African American who fought for adoption of constitutional amendments that guaranteed voting rights. He was a powerful voice in human rights and civil liberties for all. USII.3c