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NAME_________________________________DATE________________PER._____ Unit 2 REVIEW Given that B is between A and C, find each missing piece. 1. AB = 5.3, and AC = 6.7. Find BC. BC = ____________ 2. AB = 21 and BC = 4.3. Find AC. AC = ____________ If B is between A and C, find the value of ‘x’ and BC. 3. AB = 3(x + 7), BC = 2(x – 3), and AC = 50. x = ____________ BC = _______________ Find the length of the segment formed by connecting the points with the given coordinates. Write your answers in simplest form. 4. (3, 1) and (2, 4) d = _______________ 5. (-1, 4) and (-3, -4) d = _______________ Find the midpoint of the segment formed by each pair of coordinates. 6. (0, 9) and (2, 5) 7. (-3, 3) and (-8, -5) midpoint:_______________ midpoint:_______________ Given that M is the midpoint of AC, find the coordinates of the endpoint indicated. 8. A( -5, 1 ) and M( -2, 0 ) C(__________, __________) 9. M( 3, 7 ) and C( 5, 10 ) A(__________, __________) IMPORTANT GEOMETRIC TERMS Fill in the blank with the correct term. Word Bank: Scalene Triangle Obtuse Triangle Isosceles Triangle Right Triangle Equilateral Triangle Triangle Equiangular Triangle Acute Triangle __________________ 10. All sides are different lengths. __________________11. Two sides are equal. __________________12. all sides are equal. __________________13. All angles are less than 90 degrees. __________________14. One angle is larger than 90 degrees. __________________15. one angle is 90 degrees. __________________16. all angles are the same. __________________17. a closed figure formed by three or more segments that intersect each other at their endpoints. The measures of two angles of a triangle are given. Find the measure of the third angle, then classify the triangle by ANGLES. 18. 57, 33 Third Angle = ___________Classification:_________________________ 19. 36, 52 Third Angle = ___________Classification:_________________________ 20. 50, 50 Third Angle = ___________Classification:_________________________ ANGLES OF TRIANGLES Find the value of ‘x’ in each problem, and write your answer in the blank provided. 21. x = _______________ x 21 22. x = _______________ 23. x = _______________ mE = _______________ mC = ________; mABC = ________ E 2x B D x x F A x 80 (2x – 4) C SIMILAR POLYGONS Use the similar triangles below to determine whether each of the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. (Circle one.) X 24. TRUE or FALSE Y S 25. TRUE or FALSE O is included between SO and GO. 26. TRUE or FALSE XT: OS Y T S G 0 27. TRUE or FALSE OS is included between O and G. Two similar polygons are shown. Find the values of ‘x’ and ‘y’. 28. x = __________ RST UVT S y = __________ V X 12 6 4 R U 9 y T Solve each of the following, and write your final answer in the blank provided. 29. ____________ A ladder rests against the top of a wall. The head of a person 6 feet tall just touches the ladder. The person is 9 feet from the wall and 6 feet from the foot of the ladder. Find the height of the wall. 30.____________ If a 12-foot tree casts a 6-foot-long shadow. How tall is a tree that casts a 4-foot-long shadow? 31.____________ At the same time of day, a man who is 6-feet tall casts an 8-foot-long shadow, and his son casts a 4-foot-long shadow. What is the height of the man’s son? REVIEW Clearly circle the correct answer for each of the following. Work must be shown to receive credit.. 32. The circle graph most accurately represents which of the situations below? A. In the election for class president, Sarah received 40% of the votes, Eddie received 25%, Carol received 15%, and Matthew received 20%. B. During a special sale at Calvert Auto Mart, Edward sold 30% of the cars sold, Janet sold 5%, Edith sold 40%, and Mitch sold 25%. C. Mr. And Mrs. Johnson spent 30% of their income on housing, 25% on utilities, 35% on food, and 10% on miscellaneous expenses. D. In a recent survey about favorite pets, 45% of those surveyed chose dogs, 35% chose cats, and 5% chose horses, and 15% chose other animals. 33. Flores gave her seventh-grade math class two sets of numbers that were sorted according to a certain rule. The numbers that followed the rule were put in set A, and the numbers that did not follow the rule were put in Set B. Set A Set B 34.23, 42.50, 430.17, 101.49, 1,635.09 216.1, 2.365, 2.2, 6,465, 949,508 Based on this information, all the numbers in Set AA. B. C. D. have exactly four non-zero digits include the digit 2 have odd numbers in the ones place are written to the hundredths place 34. Find the value of ‘x’. (7x – 3) (3x + 21) x = _______________ 35. Which equation describes this graph? A. y = x + 1 B. y = x2 C. x = y2 D. y = x E. x = y + 1 36. What is the domain of the function described by the graph? A. 1 x 5 B. 1 x 9 C. 2 x 5 D. 2 x 9 E. 5 x 9 37. Last week the manager of a hamburger restaurant recorded the following information. Number of Customers, c Number of Hamburgers, h 24 36 48 60 72 60 90 120 150 180 Which equation below can be used to find h, the number of hamburgers sold to c customers? A. h = c + 12 B. h = 5 c 2 C. h = c + 30 D. h = 2 c 5 E. h = 2c + 5 38. A store selling calculators has found that when the calculators are sold at a price of x dollars per unit, the total income, y, is a function of the price. The graph of y = -150x2 + 3000x shows the total income. Calculator Sales $16,000 $14,000 $12,000 $10,000 Total Income $8000 $6000 $4000 $2000 $2 $4 $6 $8 $10 $12 $14 $16 Price per Unit Which price per unit produces a total income of $13,000? A. $10 B. $14.50 C. $4 and $16 D. $5 and $15 E. $6 and $14 $18 $20 39. The area of a rectangle is given by the equation 2 x 2 450 where x is the width of the rectangle. What is the width? A. 5 C. 15 B. 9 D. 25 40. The expression 3 + (2 + n) is equivalent toA. (3 + 2)n C. (3 + 2) + n B. 3 + 2n D. 5n 41. Together, Luke and James have never eaten more than 16 pieces of pizza at one time. Which equation describes y, the total number of pieces that Luke has eaten at one time given x, the number of pieces that James has eaten? A. y 16 x B. y 16 x 42. Which set of ordered pairs is a function? A. (-1, 8), (0, 8), (3, 8), (-6, 0) B. (4, -3), (2, 7), (4, 1), (-5, 12) C. (86, 1), (94, 2), (94, 3), (83, 4) D. Not Here C. y = 16 – x D. Not Here