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Markville Geography CGC 1D1 Geography of Canada __________________________________________________________________ SOIL AND VEGETATION IN CANADA Complete your worksheet as we go through the slides on the powerpoint. Use point form notes, diagrams and symbols to help you understand the concepts. You will then work in expert groups to complete the questions and will have the chance to teach your peers about what you learn. PARTS OF SOIL SOIL PROCESSES Terms TYPES OF SOIL – T-Chart Exercise Sketches TYPES OF VEGETATION IN CANADA 1. 2. 3. SOIL AND VEGETATION JIGSAW GROUP A: TYPES OF TREES Read page 90 in Encounter Canada and define the following terms in your own words. Provide examples for each of your definitions and sketches where appropriate. Biome: Boreal: Coniferous: Deciduous: GROUP B: VEGETATION REGIONS OF CANADA Define the term natural vegetation and provide an example. Then, use the map on page 91 and identify Canada’s 7 vegetation regions. Provide the relative location for each region and the provinces/territories it covers. For example, vegetation region A is located in the northwestern region of Canada. Natural Vegetation: Transition Zone: Vegetation Region Relative Location GROUP C: THE TREE LINE Use the map on page 91 to define the terms below and describe the location of the tree line in Canada. Use province and territory names in your description. Then, read page 93 and explain why Canada has a rainforest despite being so far from the Equator. Tree Line: Tundra: A rainforest in Canada? How? GROUP D: SOIL PROFILE Read page 97 and define the terms below. Sketch a soil profile and label it using the following terms: Parent Material Bedrock Subsoil Topsoil Humus Soil Profile: Humus: SOIL PROFILE