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Transcript
Latin II
Final Exam Review
I.
II.
Vocabulary: The exam will start with a handful of vocab words which will all be taken
from words on the recent vocab quizzes (specifically from the chapters in the 50s).
Grammar: There is a section in your book titled Reference Grammar beginning on page 341
that you may find useful.
A. Participles: Be sure that you can identify and form all of your participles (see forms
tables pages 325 and 338).
1. Present Active (see page 133-136)
2. Perfect Passive (see page 50-51)
3. Future Active (see page 135)
B. Finite Verbs: Be sure you can form all verbs, know your principal parts and how to
apply them.
1. You can find more information on forming the imperfect and pluperfect
subjunctives in chapters 42 and 43, present and perfect subjunctives in chapter
50
C. Infinitives: Be sure that you can identify and form all of your infinitives (see forms
tables page 339).
D. Parsing: You need to know the ways to parse words and for what each part of parsing
stands.
1. Nouns/Pronouns/Adjectives
a. Case: Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusative, Ablative, Vocative or
Locative – What function does the play perform in the sentence?
b. Number: Singular or Plural – How many are there?
c. Gender: Masculine, Feminine or Neuter
2. Verbs
a. Person: 1st, 2nd or 3rd – Who is performing the action: I, you, he/she/it?
b. Number: Singular or Plural: How many people are performing the action
of the sentence?
c. Tense: Present, Imperfect, Future, Perfect, Pluperfect, Future Perfect:
When does the action of the sentence take place, and in relation to what
(this latter part refers to subordinate clauses)?
d. Voice: Active or Passive: Is the subject doing or receiving the action of
the sentence?
e. Mood: Indicative, Imperative or Subjunctive: What kind of sentence or
clause is it?
3. Participles
a. Identify it as a participle.
b. Remember that it is an adjective, and like all adjectives it has Case, Number
and Gender.
c. Remember that it is a verbal adjective and as a result also has Tense and
Voice.
4. Infinitives
a. Identify it as an infinitive.
b. Remember that infinitives are NOT governed by Person or Number, that’s
why they are Infinitives as opposed to finite verbs like indicatives,
imperatives or subjunctives.
c. Remember that Infinitives DO have Tense and Voice.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
VII.
Subordinate Clauses: You will need to identify and interpret several types of subordinate
clauses.
A. Relative Clauses – Chapter 28
B. Indirect Statement – Chapter 46-48
C. Indirect Question – Chapter 42
D. Cum Clauses – Chapter 42
E. Result Clauses – Chapter 50
F. Indirect Commands – Chapter 51
G. Purpose Clauses – Chapter 53
H. While it is not a type of subordinate clause, make sure you know how the sequence of
tenses applies to subordinate clauses.
Verb ID’s: You’ll need to parse any tense of indicative, imperative or subjunctive verb
(See forms tables, pages 331-333).
Numbers: Ordinals, numerals and cardinals (see page 111)
Translation: There will be three short paragraphs here with a few questions on each. Some
will be grammar based (things like cases and tenses, the rest of it will be about the content
of the paragraph. Do review your noun and pronoun endings (See forms tables, page 323).
History: This section is dependent on how far we can get before the semester ends. Be sure
to watch for updates on this.
A. The Julio-Claudians
B. The Year of 4 Emperors
C. The Flavians
D. The 5 Good Emperors
E. The Severans
F. Diocletian, Constantine and the rise of Constantinople