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Transcript
Name
Class
12-3
Reteaching
Inscribed Angles
Two chords with a shared endpoint at the vertex of an angle
form an inscribed angle. The intercepted arc is formed where
the other ends of the chords intersect the circle.
In the diagram at the right, chords AB and BC form inscribed
ABC. They also create intercepted arc
.
The following theorems and corollaries relate to inscribed
angles and their intercepted arcs.
Theorem 12-11: The measure of an inscribed angle is half the
measure of its intercepted arc.
• Corollary 1: If two inscribed angles intercept the same
arc, the angles are congruent. So, mA  mB .
• Corollary 2: An angle that is inscribed in a semicircle is
always a right angle. So, mW = mY = 90.
• Corollary 3: When a quadrilateral is inscribed in a
circle, the opposite angles are supplementary. So,
mX + mZ = 180.
Theorem 12-12: The measure of an angle formed by a tangent
and a chord is half the measure of its intercepted arc.
Quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in .
mADC = 68;
is tangent to
What is mABC? What is
? What is mDCE?
mABC + mADC = 180
Corollary 3 of Theorem 12-11
Substitution
mABC + 68 = 180
Subtraction Property
mABC = 112
Arc Addition Postulate
Substitution
Simplify.
Given
=
+
180 = 110 +
70 =
= 110
So, mABC = 112,
mDCE =
Theorem 12-12
1
mDCE = 110 
2
Substitution
mDCE = 55
Simplify.
= 70, and mDCE = 55.
Prentice Hall Geometry • Teaching Resources
Copyright © by Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
29
Date
Name
12-3
Class
Date
Reteaching (continued)
Inscribed Angles
Exercises
In Exercises 1–9, find the value of each variable.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Find the value of each variable. Lines that appear to be tangent are tangent.
10.
11.
Points A, B, and D lie on
13.
13.
C. mACB = 40.
. Find each measure.
14. mADB
15. mBAC
16. A student inscribes a triangle inside a circle. The triangle divides the circle into
arcs with the following measures: 46°, 102°, and 212°. What are the measures of
the angles of the triangle?
17. A student inscribes NOPQ inside
. The measure of mN = 68 and
mO = 94. Find the measures of the other angles of the quadrilateral.
Prentice Hall Geometry • Teaching Resources
Copyright © by Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
30