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Study Guide for Second Exam Econ. 2133, Spring 2010 Exam Format: Exam will include 33 multiple choice questions @ 3 points each = 100 points total. Questions will be in the style of the review questions and problems in your study guide. You must bring a “bubble sheet” (opscan form) and 1 or more #2 pencils for recording your answers. You must also have a calculator. Subject Emphasis and Study Suggestions: Chap.7 (9 quests.) What short run phenomenon does the classical model not explain? Why does the classical model not explain short run economic fluctuations? If labor demand = labor supply, what four economic equilibrium conditions are satisfied? Refer to Fig. 2, pg. 170 (text): What is equilibrium full employment, output, and the real wage rate? Refer to Fig.s 7 & 8, pg. 181: What are the implications for the loanable funds market if “leakages” = “injections?” Graphic analysis of loanable funds market equilibrium/disequilibrium. Total spending = total output if S + ____ = Ip + ____. Study/review recommendations: Text and class outline. Aplia – The Classical Long Run Model (I & II). Chap. 9 (6 quests.) What happens to output, employment, and unemployment during an expansion; during a recession? What is the key macroeconomic statistic that indicates an expansion; a recession? Study/review recommendations: Text and class outline. Aplia – Economic Fluctuations (I & II). Chap. 10 (11 quests.) What two variables are related in the consumption function model? Besides income, what other variables determine consumption spending (i.e., cause the consumption function or consumption-income line to shift? What explains a situation in which planned and actual investment are not equal? AE = ____ + ____ + ____ + ____. Identify equilibrium GDP using the graphic AE model. If AE > Y, then business inventories will ______ and output will ________. If Ip increases by a given amount, then output will increase by _____________ (a lesser / the same / a greater) amount. Calculate the change in total output, given a change in Ip and the value of the expenditures multiplier. Calculate the expenditures multiplier, given the value of the MPC. What effect do “automatic stabilizers” have on the expenditures multiplier? What are the general types of automatic stabilizers? Study/review recommendations: Text and class outline. Aplia – The Short-Run Macro Model (I & II). Chap. 11 (7 quests.) What is money (functional definition)? What are the components of M1? Calculate the required reserve ratio (with given info.). What type of open market operation would increase the money supply? Who “controls” the U.S. money supply? Calculate the total change in the money supply, given a specific size of open market operation and other relevant info. Study/review recommendations: Text and class outline. Aplia – The Banking System and the Money Supply (I & II).