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Transcript
Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________
Unit 3 Study Guide
Circle the best answer.
1. Classify AB and CD.
A skew segments
B parallel segments
C perpendicular segments
D intersecting segments
Use the figure for Exercises 2–4.
2. How are line m and line s related?
A intersecting
C perpendicular
B parallel
D skew
3. Identify the transversal.
A line m
B line s
4. What type of angle pair are 3 and 5?
A alternate interior angles
B corresponding angles
C alternate exterior angles
D same-side interior angles
5. Which correctly completes the sentence? If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then
the pairs of corresponding angles are ___________.
A complementary
B congruent
Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.
Holt McDougal Geometry
Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________
Use the figure for Exercises 6 and 7.
6. Given r || s, what is the measure of 1?
A 55°
B 125°
7. Given r || s, which angle is supplementary to 3?
A 1
B 2
8. Given: 1  2. Which theorem or postulate proves that lines r and s are parallel?
A Converse of the Corresponding
Angles Postulate
B Converse of the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem
C Converse of the Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem
D Converse of the Same-Side Interior Angles Theorem
9. Which value of x makes lines m and n parallel?
A 40°
B 140°
10. Lines p and q together contain a linear pair in which the angles are congruent. What is the
relationship between lines p and q?
A parallel
B perpendicular
11. Which segment’s length gives the distance from G to line
A GF
l?
B GE
Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.
Holt McDougal Geometry
Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________
12. Which inequality is correct?
A x  23
B x  20
13. If 1  2 and 4 is a right angle, which postulate or theorem is used to prove m || n?
A AIA Thm.
B 2 lines ┴to same line  2 lines are ||
C Corr. angles Post.
D Vert.angles Thm.
14. What type of slope does the line have?
A positive
C zero
B negative
D undefined
15. What is the slope of the line through
(3, 6) and (4, 2)?
A 4
B 
1
4
C
8
7
D 4
16. Given a line with a slope of 2, what is the slope of a line parallel to the given line?
A 2
C
1
2
Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.
Holt McDougal Geometry
Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________
B 
1
2
D 2
17. Which equation is in slope-intercept form?
2
A y  x 9
3
2
B y  2  ( x  6)
3
18. A line parallel to the x-axis could contain which point?
A (0, 2)
B (2, 0)
19. Which line is perpendicular to
y  2x  4?
A y  2x  6
1
B y  x 7
2
20. What is the equation of the line through (1, 8) and (4, 18)?
A y
1
x  10
2
B x  2y  10
C y  2x  10
D 2x  y  10
21. Write True or False. Parallel lines intersect.
________________________________________
22. How many angles are formed by two lines and a transversal?
________________________________________
23. What is the name given to the angle pair 3 and 5?
________________________________________
24. If parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, how many pairs of corresponding angles
are there?
________________________________________
Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.
Holt McDougal Geometry
Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________
25. Given r  s. What is the measure of 1?
________________________________________
24. If 2  8, then r  s by which theorem?
________________________________________
25. Name the shortest segment from
C to AB.
________________________________________
26. Write and solve an inequality for x.
________________________________________
27. Find the slope of JK through J(1, 1) and K(2, 3).
________________________________________
Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.
Holt McDougal Geometry
Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________
28. Complete the sentence. If two lines have the same slope and different y-intercepts, then the
lines are ________.
29. Write True or False. The graph of x  5 is a vertical line.
________________________________________
30. Write the equation of the line through
(3, 4) and (2, 1) in slope-intercept form.
________________________________________
31. Write the equation of the line through
3
(4, 6) with slope
in point-slope form.
4
________________________________________
32. Determine whether the lines are parallel, intersect, or coincide.
y  3x  4
y  3x  8
________________________________________
Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.
Holt McDougal Geometry