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Transcript
Mathematics Curriculum
Diocese of Sioux City
Grade 7
Standard 2
Standard 2: Understands and applies concepts of algebra and functions.
Benchmark 1: Represents, analyzes, and generalizes patterns
Critical Objectives:
7.2.1.1. Recognizes patterns and relationships as linear or non-linear
(ITBS)*
7.2.1.2. Understands numerical relationships and patterns can be linear
and non-linear
7.2.1.3. Identifies patterns as linear or non-linear
7.2.1.4. Recognizes operations used in a pattern (ITBS)
7.2.1.5. Identifies and uses patterns to solve mathematical problems
Diocese of Sioux City
-1-
Vocabulary
Patterns
Linear
Non-linear
2006
Mathematics Curriculum
Diocese of Sioux City
Grade 7
Standard 2
Standard 2: Understands and applies concepts of algebra and functions.
Benchmark 2: Identifies functions as linear or non-linear
Vocabulary
Critical Objectives:
7.2.2.1. Describes the characteristics of linear
Function
Dependent variable
7.2.2.2. Understands function means that the value of one variable is
Independent variable
dependent on the other variable
Linear relationship
7.2.2.3. Knows the dependent variable is usually expressed as y and the
independent variable as x, but can differ
7.2.2.4. Understands the x- and y-intercepts are where the function crosses the x and y axes
7.2.2.5. Understands the x- and y-intercepts give information about the function
7.2.2.6. Identifies an equation and understands the purpose of the variable
7.2.2.7. Recognizes patterns that are linear relationships
7.2.2.8. Represents linear relationships using tables, graphs, words, and symbolic
expressions
7.2.2.9. Finds a rule for completing a table of ordered pairs
7.2.2.10. Identifies points on a coordinate plane
Diocese of Sioux City
-2-
2006
Mathematics Curriculum
Diocese of Sioux City
Grade 7
Standard 2
Standard 2: Understands and applies concepts of algebra and functions.
Benchmark 3: Uses expressions and symbols to represent mathematical
Vocabulary
relationships
Critical Objectives:
Like term
Variable
7.2.3.1. Recognizes equivalent forms of simple algebraic expressions
Expression
(ITBS)*
Equation
7.2.3.2. Knows mathematical expressions can be written in different
Term
formats
Coefficient
7.2.3.3. Understands like terms can be variables and numbers
Equality
Inequality
7.2.3.4. Writes mathematical expressions in a variety of formats (ITBS)
Constant
7.2.3.5. Uses variables and appropriate operations to write expressions
(ITBS)**
7.2.3.6. Knows the definition of algebraic terminology
7.2.3.7. Uses algebraic symbols correctly in a variety of problem situations
(ITBS)
7.2.3.8. Writes mathematical expressions using variables and operations (ITBS)
7.2.3.9. Identifies operational symbol(s) that completes a solution (ITBS)
7.2.3.10. Uses rules to simplify expressions (ITBS)*
7.2.3.11. Recognizes like terms
7.2.3.12. Knows rules to simplify expressions
7.2.3.13. Combines like terms to simplify expressions (ITBS)
Diocese of Sioux City
-3-
2006
Mathematics Curriculum
Diocese of Sioux City
Grade 7
Standard 2
Standard 2: Understands and applies concepts of algebra and functions.
Vocabulary
Benchmark 4: Uses models to represent mathematical situations
Critical Objectives:
Like terms
7.2.4.1. Uses order of operations, including grouping symbols, to solve
Order of operations
problems (ITBS)*
Grouping
7.2.4.2. Recognizes like terms
Two-step problems
Inverse operations
7.2.4.3. Knows rules to simplify expressions
7.2.4.4. Knows the order of operations
7.2.4.5. Uses order of operations, including grouping symbols, to solve problems (ITBS)
7.2.4.6. Solves equations and inequalities involving algebraic expressions
(ITBS)**
7.2.4.7. Knows the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction and multiplication
and division
7.2.4.8. Solves two-step problems (ITBS)
7.2.4.9. Solves equations by substitution (ITBS)
7.2.4.10. Solves inequalities (ITBS)
Diocese of Sioux City
-4-
2006
Mathematics Curriculum
Diocese of Sioux City
Grade 7
Standard 2
Standard 2: Understands and applies concepts of algebra and functions.
Benchmark 5: Analyzes change in a variety of situations
Vocabulary
Critical Objectives:
Linear relationship
7.2.5.1. Uses line graphs to represent a constant rate of change
Slope
7.2.5.2. Knows the definition of slope
Change
7.2.5.3. Understands how the slope represents the rate of change
7.2.5.4. Describes linear relationships using x-intercept, y-intercept, and slope
Diocese of Sioux City
-5-
2006