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Studying the TEKS through released TAKS Tests Government 8.18 The student understands the dynamic The student is expected to: nature of the powers of the national government and state governments in a federal system. (A) analyze the arguments of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, including those of Alexander Hamilton, Patrick Henry, James Madison, and George Mason; and (B) describe historical conflicts arising over the issue of states' rights, including the Nullification Crisis and the Civil War. Questions taken from: Grade 8 TAKS 2003: 24 Grade 8 TAKS 2004: 23, 35 Grade 8 TAKS 2006: 12, 30 Grade 10 TAKS 2003: 13, 31 Grade 10 TAKS 2004: 28 Grade 10 TAKS 2006: 22 Grade 11 TAKS 2003: none Grade 11 TAKS April 2004: none Grade 11 TAKS July 2004: none Exit Level October 2005: none Exit Level Fall 2005: none Exit Level February 2006: 43 Exit Level April 2006: none Exit Level July 2006: none # of 2008 TAKS released ?’s: 1 (all tests) Page | 1 1. Anti-Federalists had many of their concerns about the U.S. Constitution satisfied through the approval of the — A Bill of Rights Use the information in the box and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question. Doctrines Presented in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of 1798 B electoral college C Three-Fifths Compromise D Treaty of Paris 2. The Nullification Crisis concerned South Carolina’s dissatisfaction with federal policy on — • States have fundamental rights that the federal government cannot abridge. • The U.S. Constitution exists as a compact between the federal and state governments. • States can nullify federal laws that they judge to be unconstitutional. A transportation B tariffs C banking D immigration 4. The doctrines described in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions outlined the conflict over the — A extent of the powers of the national government B rise of the abolitionist movement 3. Patrick Henry, an Anti-Federalist, opposed ratification of the U.S. Constitution mainly because he thought it did not sufficiently — A support freedom for slaves B criticize abuses of the monarchy C encourage trade with foreign powers D guarantee individual rights Page | 2 C use of the power of judicial review D amendment of the Articles of Confederation Use the diagram and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question. 5. Which of these would best complete the diagram above? A Upheld the power of the federal government B Served in the War of 1812 C Supporter of a national bank D Opponent of westward expansion Use the excerpt and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following questions. The Constitution of the United States, then, forms a government. . . . It is a government in which all the people are represented, which operates directly on the people individually, not upon the states. . . . To say that any state may at pleasure secede from the Union, is to say that the United States are not a nation. . . . — President Andrew Jackson, December 10, 1832 6. The reader can conclude that President Andrew Jackson most likely would have agreed with which of the following statements? A Federal government reports to the various state governments. B The legitimacy of the federal government comes from the states. C The U.S. Constitution created a loose union of states. D States do not have the right to withdraw from the Union. Page | 3 7. The debate over states’ rights and the supremacy of the national government became increasingly important between 1820 and 1860 because of opposing views on — A industrial development B slavery C immigration D women’s suffrage Use the information in the box and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question. • Importation of slaves outlawed by Congress • Nullification Crisis • Kansas-Nebraska Act passed • Confederate States of America formed 10. Which of the following is the best title for the list above? A Causes of the Mexican War 8. Which of the following conflicts resolved the issue of slavery and ended states’ efforts to declare a law of Congress null and void? A The Revolutionary War B Events Related to the Issue of States’ Rights C Milestones in the History of U.S. Immigration B The War of 1812 D Examples of Federal Abuses of Power C The Mexican War D The Civil War 9. One of the issues that led to the Civil War was whether final authority to interpret the U.S. Constitution belonged to the — 11. In 1787 James Madison and other Federalists supported a written plan for a new government. This plan — A states or the territories A made changing laws virtually impossible B Supreme Court or Congress B created a parliamentary government C national government or the states C called for a stronger national government D Supreme Court or the president D called for stricter interpretation of the law Page | 4 Answer Key - TAKS Questions on TEK 8.18 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Page | 5 A B D A A D B D C B C