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Name:____________Hour:___ 6 Kingdoms Part 1 Test Show What You Know ***Attach notes to this review*** 27 points plus notes Prokaryotes: 1. What are the two kingdoms of bacteria? 2. How are they different? 3. Draw the different shapes of bacteria? Label them with their scientific names. 4. Compare and contrast Gram + and Gram – cell walls. How are each related to the effectiveness of antibiotics? Label the pictures below ________ _________ 5. How do bacteria reproduce?__________ __________ 6. What are the two ways bacteria can obtain energy? 7. What is the only true organelle that bacteria have______________ 8. What is a pathogen? 9. Name 3 ways in which bacteria are essential to life on Earth. 10. What is nitrogen fixation? 11. Why is it important to plants? 12. Name four ways that bacterial growth can be controlled. 13. What is an antibiotic? 14. Name the first antibiotic discovered and the man who discovered it. 15. What is bacterial conjugation? Draw it here 16. Why is it important to bacteria’s resistance to antibiotics? 17. What are vaccines? 18. Why are they important to us? 19. How are they made? 20. T or F All bacteria are pathogens 21. T or F Antiseptics are used on living tissues, whereas disinfectants are used on surfaces. 22. Give examples of both antiseptics and disinfectants: Protists: 23. What are the characteristics of protists? In other words, why are they not in the other kingdoms? BE THOROUGH! 24. What are the 3 main types of protists? 25. __________-like protists are grouped based on how they move. 26. These four groups of movement are: 27. _________-like protists are grouped due to the fact that they are autotrophic. 28. _________-like protists are grouped together because they are heterotrophic and get their nutrients from absorbing it. 29. What two methods do protists use to reproduce? 30. Which method gives protists the most genetic diversity? 31. Complete the concept map on protists on the following page. Fungi: 32. How do fungi reproduce? 33. Name the 4 types of Fungi: 34. What are some of the structures found in fungi? 35. Draw the concept map on fungi from the notes .