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Health Final Page 1 1 Calories measure what? A B C D 2 Proteins Fats Simple carbohydrates Complex carbohydrates Proteins Fats Simple carbohydrates Complex carbohydrates If your body has too little of something such as a a vitamin or mineral, it has a(an) A B C D 6 absorption of food molecules into the bloodstream movement of food through the digestive organs collection of chemical reactions that convert food into energy process of breaking down food into components that the body can use What substances are sugars that are quickly digested and absorbed in the blood? A B C D 5 required to raise one kilogram of water one degree What substances may be described as starches from plant material that are broken down by the body into glucose to use for long-term energy? A B C D 4 required to make the body produce one gram of fat the body uses to burn one gram of fat required to run basic functions (heartbeat, breathing, Metabolism may be defined as the_______. A B C D 3 The amount of energy The amount of energy The amount of energy etc.) for one hour The amount of energy Celsius resistance profusion deficiency intolerance Substances found in food that nourish the body are called? A B C D Nutrients Metabolism Cells Fiber Health Final Page 2 7 Nutrients made up of fatty acids that are insoluble in water and provide energy to the body are? A B C D 8 What type of fat does not melt at room temperature and raises blood cholesterol level? A B C D 9 Beans Fish Milk Chicken What percentage of the human body is made of water? A B C D 13 Complex carbohydrates Simple carbohydrates Cholesterol Amino acids Which of these foods is NOT a source of complete protein? A B C D 12 Meat Vegetables Dairy products Processed foods The basic units of protein are called what? A B C D 11 Monounsaturated Polyunsaturated Saturated Triglycerides What is the primary source of unsaturated fat? A B C D 10 Carbohydrates Proteins Fiber Fat 60-70 40-50 30-40 20-25 Too little _______ can lead to osteoporosis, or loss of bone density, because the body draws it from the bones to meet its needs. A B C D fluoride iron calcium protein Health Final Page 3 14 Cholesterol deposits in the arteries lead to a disease called ______________. A B C D 15 Standards developed by the U.S. government for the regulation of vitamin and minerals requirements is called the Referenced Daily Intake? A B 16 a threat to your pupils Having been widened; expanded the fight or flight response dialing a cell phone number Stress is your body's response to ____________. A B C D 20 Defense impulse Aggression stimulus Distress instinct Fight or flight response The word "dilated" is best defined as: A B C D 19 A C D K What term is used to refer to the body’s involuntary reaction to immediate threat or danger? A B C D 18 True False What vitamin found in eggs, fish liver oils, fortified milk, and sunlight manages calcium absorption for strong bones and teeth? A B C D 17 hypertension vasculitis atherosclerosis endocarditis tasks or responsibilities that you are incapable of doing situations that you have never been in before the mental and physical demands of life unfulfilled goals and expectations A recurring, disabling, intense headache that is often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and visual disturbances is known as a _______ headache. A B C cluster tension migraine D sinus 4/11/2012 8:44:10 AM Health Final Page 4 21 Of the body's numerous reacions to continuing stress, which of these conditions is the result of unused fat being released into the bloodstream? A B C D 22 Which one of these physical responses is a result of stress? A B C D 23 Disorganization Anhedonia Feelings of hopelessness Heightened powers of concentration What term is used to an over-eagerness to be successful that sometimes is accompanied by agitation? A B C D 26 cluster tension migraine sinus Which of these is NOT generally a symptom of depression? A B C D 25 Decreased heart and breathing rates Increased blood flow to the muscles and brain Activation of the immune system Contracted pupils A recurring, disabling, intense headache that is often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and visual disturbances is known as a _______ headache. A B C D 24 Migraine Headaches Heart Disease Asthma Indigestion Anxiety Depression Anhedonia Emotional overreaction Which one of these circumstances is a major life change that causes stress among young people? A B C D Peer pressure to use alcohol, tobacco, or drugs Divorce of parents Lack of exercise Perception of being unsafe at home or at school Health Final Page 5 27 Which one of these suggestions about managing stress is least effective? A B C D 28 Which of these relaxation techniques involves sitting quietly and emptying your mind by concentrating on your breathing or on an image, word, or sound? A B C D 29 C D Depression affects a person physically and behaviorally as well as mentally. Symptoms of depression can last for months, years, or even a lifetime. The source of depression can always be traced to a specific experience. Depression is a real illness, and one’s potential for suffering from it may be biological. A technique of dealing with stress by deeply contemplating a religious or philosophical subject is known as _______. A B C D 32 Monitoring and tracking progress of tasks Keeping the stress of participation in the decision-making process away from them Demanding too little from group members Over-emphasizing faults and setting up win-lose situations between them and their followers Which of the following statements about depression is NOT accurate? A B C D 31 Quick calming response Visualization Meditation Progressive relaxation Which of these behaviors of group leaders is least effective in lessening group stress? A B 30 Be very critical of yourself so that you can show your best face to others, thereby preventing their criticism. Accept the inevitability of stressful situations and resolve to control your reaction to them. Face problems as they occur instead of putting them off and prolonging your anxiety. Every day do something that you find relaxing, even if you have a heavy agenda or busy schedule. visualization meditation relaxation actualization Another name for manic-depressive illness is _______ disorder. A B C bipolar anxiety panic D fatigue Health Final Page 6 33 All of the following are effective suggestions for dealing with stress overload except _______. A B C D 34 If you know someone who shows signs of depression, you should react in all the following ways except which one? A B C D 35 B C D Generalized anxiety indicates a more serious condition than anxiety over something specific. A person who experiences excessive anxiety or anxiety attacks should seek professional help. Anxiety attacks occur for no apparent reason, and cause a person to feel extreme stress, dizziness, rapid heartbeat, and nausea. Before facing an anxiety-causing situation, repress your anxiety after visualizing the worst case scenario. What is the most widely used and abused drug in the United States? A B C D 37 Respect his or her feelings and do not pursue the issue if they push you away. Take time to listen and offer support by listening. Give him or her specific suggestions for coping and for lifting their spirits. Suggest he or she seek help if you do not see improvement. Which of these statements about anxiety is NOT accurate? A 36 scheduling time for sleep, study, unhurried meals, and relaxation to ensure none are neglected making several changes in your life at one time to increase adaptability keeping a journal describing and analyzing stressful situations to improve next time dealing with problems immediately to shorten periods of anxiety Marijuana Cocaine Nicotine Alcohol Which of these statements describes both a drug and a controlled substance? A B C D It is a chemical that causes a physical or behavioral change. It is considered harmful and usually subject to legal restriction. It has a medical use and is usually addictive. Its manufacture or sale is illegal. Health Final Page 7 38 Which term is used to refer to taking a legal drug for medical reasons but not as recommended or prescribed? A B C D 39 use misuse addiction abuse Which of these drugs is a depressant? A B C D 40 Drug Drug Drug Drug Nicotine Cocaine Alcohol Amphetamines What is the leading cause of deaths among 15- to 24-year olds? A B C D Drug overdose Accidents caused by drinking and driving Suicide while under the influence of drugs or alcohol Homicides resulting from drug or alcohol