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INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES OUTLINE Subject Area: Course Title: Course Length: History U.S. History 8 1 Year PUPIL INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES: The pupil should/ will be able to: Study and discuss history from a distinctly Christian worldview. Place themselves (by imagination, of course) into the situations that they are studying so that the events and people of history seem real to them Begin to point to similarities and differences in particular historical situations by the process of abstraction Understand (on a very basic level) the disciplinary connections between history, economics, geography, etc. Point to (reasonable) connections between American history and the cultural context in which they are presently living –late twentieth century America Explore the art and literature of many of the periods we study, looking for relationships between culture and its artifacts Express an understanding of the basic principles that are the basis of American democracy, and the fact that they were well conceived, but not consistently applied in our history Explain the environment in the U.S. leading up to the American Civil War Identify and describe the main events (battles, etc.) that comprise the American Civil War Describe the condition and problems of the post Civil War United States, especially in the south – the need for Reconstruction Understand and explain the development of the U.S. into a leading industrial state and world power between the American Civil War and the first World War. Explain the causes, courses, consequences, and the resolutions of both world wars Describe the causes of the Great Depression and assess the success/failure of FDR’s New Deal policies Express an understanding of the Cold War between the U.S. and the USSR including major events and people Describe the major people and events of the Civil Rights movement Gain a basic understanding of the Vietnam War (if time permits at the end of the year) A basic understanding of the roots of modern America and a look at important issues ahead (if time permits at end of the year COURSE RESOURCES: The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et al. Glencoe Publishing, 2012 America the Story of Us. The History Channel Maps – European and American (especially showing the progress of time) Excerpts of selected American literature (F. Scott Fitzgerald, Claude McKay, Hawthorne, Whitman, Frost, etc.) PUPIL EVALUATION: Essays Unit tests Cumulative semester exams Stories and other pieces of creative writing Major Research Paper – cooperative assignment with English SCOPE AND SEQUENCE Course: U.S. History 8 Length: 1 Year INSTRUCTIONAL GOALS/INTEGRATION PHILOSOPHY: History may be thought of as a story. In this conception, the important people, places, and events of history are analogous to basic story elements like beginning, end, characters, setting, plot, etc. When it is presented to them in this way, students begin to see relationships between the events of history that they were not previously equipped to see. We are all accustomed to stories – in fact, I believe that story is one of the fundamentally important ways in which humans understand and interpret their world. The history-as-story metaphor may not seem on the surface to be a way of integrating faith and the teaching of history, but it is. God is the author of this story – His sovereign hand guides the events of history from the very beginning (creation), through the central point (incarnation/resurrection), to the very end (consummation). This conception has the added benefit of providing its own historiography. History is linear, with an existence in time that does not limit its eternal author’s ability to act within it. COURSE DESCRIPTION: The history course intended to introduce students to the concept of history as story, as outlined above. It should quickly move beyond introduction into illustration, as it surveys American history from the westward expansion of the nineteenth century up to World War II (and as far beyond as time allows). The course is organized by its texts into four basic units (one per quarter), each of which contains several component units. 1. Civil War/Reconstruction covers the sequence of events that led to the Civil War, the main events (battles, etc.) that comprise the Civil War, the problems of the reconstruction period in the South, and the migration West that began before the Civil War and continued through it. 2. An Age of Extremes covers Mark Twain’s description “the Gilded Age,” the economics of post Civil War America (monopolies, the rise of labor, etc.) 3. War, Peace, and All that Jazz covers the causes, courses, consequences, and resolutions of both world wars, from the league of nations to the cold war 4. Cold War and Modern America – looks at the battles for world dominance between the U.S. and the USSR after WWII and the emergence of modern United States The course should be geared toward helping students establish an understanding of what history is, what it means for people to “do history,” and why it is important. In order to do this, the course should help students to understand (on a very basic level) the disciplinary connections between history, anthropology, economics, geography, etc. It will also build on skills developed in the previous year of U.S. History, encouraging more independent work (projects, papers, and the like). Scope and Sequence, First Quarter Units/Weeks First Quarter Unit 1 Antebellum America Concepts/Principles (2 Weeks) Unit 2 The Civil War (3 Weeks) Compromises to slavery issue (Missouri, 1850, etc) Bleeding Kansas Creation of Republican Party Dred Scott court case Lincoln Douglass Debates Secession Fort Sumter Fugitive Slave Act Strengths/Weaknesses of North & South Life for Soldiers during the War Major Battles (Antietam, Chancellorsville, Shiloh, Gettysburg,Vicksburg, Fredericksburg, etc) Generals Emancipation Proclamation Gettysburg Address Women’s roles in war Activities Reading/quizzes Lecture / note taking Discussion (formal, structured, teacher directed) Writing assignments Test Slavery Debate Reading/quizzes Lecture / note taking Discussion (formal, informal, student generated) Writing assignments Review game Test Civil War Activity Day Memorization of Gettysburg Address Slavery Debate Materials/Resources The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et al Maps Various handouts The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et al. America the Story of Us: Civil War Maps Various handouts Selected literature Copies of Gettysburg Address & Emancipation Proclamation Unit 3 Reconstruction (2 Weeks) Unit 4 The “Wild” West (2 Weeks) 54th Massachusetts Sherman’s March to the Sea Total War Ulysses S. Grant Robert E. Lee Different Reconstruction Plans Lincoln’s Assassination Black Codes 14th & 15th Amendments Radical Republicans Pres. Andrew Johnson (impeachment) Scalawags and Carpetbaggers Sharecropping Pres. Grant Pres. Rutherford B. Hayes Jim Crow & Segregation Gold Fever (boomtowns and mines) Transcontinental Railroad Indian Conflicts (Little Bighorn, Wounded Knee, etc) Reservations vs. Reading / quizzes Lecture / notetaking Discussion Writing assignments Review game Test Reading Discussion Test Plains Indians Research Project Video clips Lecture/Notes Worksheets Powerpoint on The Wonderful The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et al. America the Story of Us: Heartland Various handouts The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et al. Various handouts Library resources for research project Assimilation Homesteaders Oklahoma Land Rush Populist Party Pres. McKinley Wizard of Oz as a political analogy Scope and Sequence, Second Quarter Units/Weeks Second Quarter Unit 5 The Industrial Age (2.5 Weeks) Concepts/Principles Unit 6 Cities (2 Weeks) Railroad Barons New Inventions Inventors Thomas Edison Henry Ford Factors of Production John D. Rockefeller Andrew Carnegie Vertical & Horizontal Integration Robber Barons or Industrial Philanthropists? Working Conditions Labor Unions New Immigrants Ellis & Angel Island Settling in America Nativist Movement (social & political) Cities in the late 1800s (classes, problems, & changes) Gilded Age Education, Art, and Leisure during late 1800s Activities Materials/Resources Reading/quizzes Lecture / note taking Discussions (formal & informal) Informal debate Assembly Line activity Reading / quizzes Lecture / note taking Discussion Writing assignments Tests Historical Fiction Novel The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et al. American the Story of Us: Boom Various handouts The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et. Al. America the Story of Us: Cities Various handouts Maps Land of Hope. By Joan Lowery Nixon Unit 7 Progressive Era (2 Weeks) Unit 8 Rise to World Power (2 Weeks) Political Machines & Bosses Muckrakers Regulating businesses 17th Amendment Suffragist Movement Social Reforms Temperance movement Pres. Teddy Roosevelt Conservationism Pres. Taft Pres. Wilson Discrimination & fight for equality Isolationism Expansionism Imperialism Open Door Policy Annexation of Hawaii Japan SpanishAmerican War Rough Riders Yellow Journalism FilipinoAmerican War Panama Canal Reading / quizzes Lecture / note taking Discussion Test Review Game Lecture/Notes Quizzes Test Handouts Board game project The American Journey: Modern Times Various handouts Maps Selected literature (Upton Sinclair, Ida Tarbell, etc) The American Journey: Modern Times Various handouts Maps Scope and Sequence, Third Quarter Units/Weeks Third Quarter Unit 9 WWI & the U.S. Concepts/Principles (2 Weeks) Unit 10 The Roaring Twenties (2 Weeks) Causes of WWI New Technologies of WWI (weapons, communications, etc) Propaganda U-boats Bolshevik Revolution Doughboys & U.S. fighting in WWI Homefront during WWI Treaty of Versailles Wilsons’ 14 Points League of Nations Red Scare Anarchism Great Migration President Harding President Coolidge Isolationism Consumerism Age of Automobile Cultural changes of 1920s Lost Generation Harlem Activities Materials/Resources Reading/quizzes Lecture/notetaking Discussion Review game Test Readings Writing assignments Lecture/Notes Quizzes Test Stock Market Simulation The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et. Al. Various handouts Maps American the Story of Us The American Journey: Modern Times Various handouts Selected literature Unit 11 Great Depression (2 Weeks) Unit 12 World War II (2.5 Weeks) Renaissance Prohibition Nativism Fundamentalism Stock Market Crash Causes of Great Depression Hoover’s Reactions FDR First 100 Days New Deal Life during Great Depression Entertainment (escapism and social critique) Criticism of New Deal Second New Deal European dictators Blitzkrieg Winston Churchill Atlantic Charter Pearl Harbor American mobilization at home Women and minorities during war Japanese internment camps Battles and campaigns of WWII (N. Africa, Europe, Pacific) Reading/quizzes Lecture/ note taking Quizzes Discussion Review Game? Essay Stock Market Simulation (Unit 10, and knowledge from current chapter) Test Readings Lectures/Notes Quizzes Test Review Game Discussions Informal debate on dropping atomic bomb The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et. Al. Various handouts Selected literature Worksheets The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et. Al. American the Story of Us: WWII Various handouts Maps D-Day Holocaust Island Hopping A-Bomb Nagasaki & Hiroshima Scope and Sequence, Fourth Quarter Units/Weeks Fourth Quarter Unit 13 The Cold War Begins (2 Weeks) Concepts/Principles Unit 14 Civil Rights (2 Weeks) President Truman United Nations Marshall Plan Berlin China (Mao Zedong) Red Scare McCarthyism Fair Deal Korean War Pres. Eisenhower Consumer Society Materialism Khrushchev NAACP Brown v. Board Integration Rosa Parks MLK Jr. Civil Disobedience JFK Lyndon B. Johnson Great Society Civil Rights Act Freedom Rides Key Civil Rights Events Malcolm X Equal Rights Amendment Sandra Day O’Connor Activities Reading Lecture/Notes Quizzes Discussion Writing assignments Test Review Game Readings Quizzes Lecture/notes Discussion Debate Writing assignments Tests Materials/Resources The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et. Al. American the story of Us: Superpower Various handouts Maps The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et. Al. Various handouts Selected literature Unit 15 Vietnam War (2.5 Weeks) Unit 16 Modern America (2 Weeks) Latin American and Indian American rights JFK foreign policies Cuba (Bay of Pigs) Berlin Wall Cuban Missile Crisis Vietnam Ho Chi Minh SEATO Gulf of Tonkin Resolution Vietcong Napalm Agent Orange Protest Movement Tet Offensive President Nixon Watergate Paris Peace Accords Reading Lecture Discussion Debate – Should U.S. be fighting in Vietnam? Writing assignments Test Carter Presidency Iran hostage crisis Pres. Reagan Reaganomics Pres. Bush Iran-Contra End of the Cold War Persian Gulf War Pres. Clinton Pres. G.W. Bush 9/11 Terrorism Hurricane Katrina Lectures/Notes Readings Quizzes Discussions Test The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et. Al. Various handouts Maps Selected literature The American Journey: Modern Times. Appleby et. Al. American the Story of Us: Millennium Various handouts Maps Obama’s election