Hepatitis: Types, Prevention and Treatment
... Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver. Inflammation of the liver caused by hepatitis can be caused by an overactive immune system that mistakenly attacks the liver also called autoimmune hepatitis. Certain medications can be toxic to the liver and cause hepatitis, (drug-induced hepatitis) when take ...
... Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver. Inflammation of the liver caused by hepatitis can be caused by an overactive immune system that mistakenly attacks the liver also called autoimmune hepatitis. Certain medications can be toxic to the liver and cause hepatitis, (drug-induced hepatitis) when take ...
File - Dr.Muhammad Hamad
... Chronic catarrhal inflammation- chronic allergic rhinitis Chronic necrotizing inflammation- chronic amoebiasis ...
... Chronic catarrhal inflammation- chronic allergic rhinitis Chronic necrotizing inflammation- chronic amoebiasis ...
File - The For Elysa Foundation
... will ever be at risk for developing Myocarditis. A common virus, a simple environmental toxin, or a reaction to even a common medication can all cause the heart to be weakened, which, in the case of Myocarditis, can lead to chronic heart failure or loss of life. Because so little is known about the ...
... will ever be at risk for developing Myocarditis. A common virus, a simple environmental toxin, or a reaction to even a common medication can all cause the heart to be weakened, which, in the case of Myocarditis, can lead to chronic heart failure or loss of life. Because so little is known about the ...
Tonsillitis - Texasent.net
... What is tonsillitis? Tonsillitis refers to inflammation of the pharyngeal tonsils. The inflammation may involve other areas of the back of the throat including the adenoids and the lingual tonsils (areas of tonsil tissue at the back of the tongue). There are several variations of tonsillitis: acute, ...
... What is tonsillitis? Tonsillitis refers to inflammation of the pharyngeal tonsils. The inflammation may involve other areas of the back of the throat including the adenoids and the lingual tonsils (areas of tonsil tissue at the back of the tongue). There are several variations of tonsillitis: acute, ...
Information for Clinicians - Zika Communication Network
... Some infected pregnant women can have evidence of Zika virus in their blood longer than expected. Virus remains in semen and urine longer than in blood. ...
... Some infected pregnant women can have evidence of Zika virus in their blood longer than expected. Virus remains in semen and urine longer than in blood. ...
The Benefit of Fever
... patients who are less able to produce a sufficiently high fever in response to infections (American Journal of Medicine. 68:344-355, 1980). The extensive use of ...
... patients who are less able to produce a sufficiently high fever in response to infections (American Journal of Medicine. 68:344-355, 1980). The extensive use of ...
Dengue fever - Wikimedia Commons
... The characteristic symptoms of dengue are sudden-onset fever, headache (typically located behind the eyes), muscle and joint pains, and a rash. The alternative name for dengue, "break-bone fever", comes from the associated muscle and joint pains.[7][14] The course of infection is divided into three ...
... The characteristic symptoms of dengue are sudden-onset fever, headache (typically located behind the eyes), muscle and joint pains, and a rash. The alternative name for dengue, "break-bone fever", comes from the associated muscle and joint pains.[7][14] The course of infection is divided into three ...
Potential occurrence of Zika from subtropical to temperate Argentina
... A bulk of viruses transmitted by mosquitoes are emerging or reemerging globally as consequence of global warming, urbanization and modern transport networks. Among these viruses, Zika was first isolated in a forest area in Uganda, Africa (1), and was historically restricted to Asia and Africa for ...
... A bulk of viruses transmitted by mosquitoes are emerging or reemerging globally as consequence of global warming, urbanization and modern transport networks. Among these viruses, Zika was first isolated in a forest area in Uganda, Africa (1), and was historically restricted to Asia and Africa for ...
Causes of Gizzard Erosion and Proventriculitis in
... lesion is present, the organ is enlarged and becomes rigid, because of localized areas presenting lymphocyte infiltration inside and between the organ glands. Sometimes, the presence of proventriculitis is erroneously thought to be caused only by MD. In order to reconfirm this disease it is importan ...
... lesion is present, the organ is enlarged and becomes rigid, because of localized areas presenting lymphocyte infiltration inside and between the organ glands. Sometimes, the presence of proventriculitis is erroneously thought to be caused only by MD. In order to reconfirm this disease it is importan ...
Streptococcal infections
... Occasionally, streptococcal bacteria can enter the body in food contaminated with the bacteria - usually milk and milk products, and eggs. Invasive streptococcal infections develop when bacteria get past the body's natural defences such as a break in the skin. Health conditions that reduce immunity ...
... Occasionally, streptococcal bacteria can enter the body in food contaminated with the bacteria - usually milk and milk products, and eggs. Invasive streptococcal infections develop when bacteria get past the body's natural defences such as a break in the skin. Health conditions that reduce immunity ...
another threat on the
... blood transfusion, and from mother to foetus (causing microcephaly in a child) [5]. Until March 2016, there have been 3 cases of ZIKV infection which might indicate that the virus can be spread through sexual contact. In 2008, an American biologist had been repeatedly bitten by mosquitoes while work ...
... blood transfusion, and from mother to foetus (causing microcephaly in a child) [5]. Until March 2016, there have been 3 cases of ZIKV infection which might indicate that the virus can be spread through sexual contact. In 2008, an American biologist had been repeatedly bitten by mosquitoes while work ...
What is Dengue?1 - EDIS
... failure. The symptoms may progress to massive bleeding, shock, and death (dengue shock syndrome - DSS). DHF symptoms usually manifest themselves 6–10 days after infection (Figure 2). Treatment consists of supportive therapy including maintenance of fluid intake (orally or intravenously), platelet tr ...
... failure. The symptoms may progress to massive bleeding, shock, and death (dengue shock syndrome - DSS). DHF symptoms usually manifest themselves 6–10 days after infection (Figure 2). Treatment consists of supportive therapy including maintenance of fluid intake (orally or intravenously), platelet tr ...
Is There a Risk of Yellow Fever Virus Transmission
... in Africa, monkeys and humans act as hosts with Aedes spp as vector. Finally, in the “Urban” cycle only Ae. aegypti is involved with human as hosts. Ae. aegypti mosquito is well adapted to urban centres and can also transmit other diseases such as dengue and chikungunya. The spectrum of the clinical ...
... in Africa, monkeys and humans act as hosts with Aedes spp as vector. Finally, in the “Urban” cycle only Ae. aegypti is involved with human as hosts. Ae. aegypti mosquito is well adapted to urban centres and can also transmit other diseases such as dengue and chikungunya. The spectrum of the clinical ...
Bacterial Infections of the Upper Respiratory Tract
... • The arguments in favor of antibiotic treatment should be balanced by the consideration of possible side effects, and it is reasonable to suggest that no antimicrobial treatment be given to healthy adults who have adverse reactions to medication. • Antibiotics are prescribed for strep throat at a ...
... • The arguments in favor of antibiotic treatment should be balanced by the consideration of possible side effects, and it is reasonable to suggest that no antimicrobial treatment be given to healthy adults who have adverse reactions to medication. • Antibiotics are prescribed for strep throat at a ...
original article platelet count in seropositive and seronegative
... five of illness, and 93-99% of cases have detectable IgM by day six to ten of illness, which may then remain detectable for over 90 days. MAC-ELISA has become an important tool for routine dengue diagnosis, MAC-ELISA has a sensitivity and specificity of approximately 90% and 98%, respectively but on ...
... five of illness, and 93-99% of cases have detectable IgM by day six to ten of illness, which may then remain detectable for over 90 days. MAC-ELISA has become an important tool for routine dengue diagnosis, MAC-ELISA has a sensitivity and specificity of approximately 90% and 98%, respectively but on ...
Dengue Viruses
... against dengue virus, especially among patients with evidence of previous dengue infections which is common to Micronesia, the illness was clinically distinct from dengue, and Zika RNA was isolated from 15 cases with no other arboviral RNA. A total of 49 Zika virus cases were confirmed of the 185 su ...
... against dengue virus, especially among patients with evidence of previous dengue infections which is common to Micronesia, the illness was clinically distinct from dengue, and Zika RNA was isolated from 15 cases with no other arboviral RNA. A total of 49 Zika virus cases were confirmed of the 185 su ...
Chapter 19
... Other viral membranes form from the host’s nuclear envelope and are then replaced by an envelope made from Golgi apparatus membrane RNA as Viral Genetic Material ...
... Other viral membranes form from the host’s nuclear envelope and are then replaced by an envelope made from Golgi apparatus membrane RNA as Viral Genetic Material ...
Chapter 19 Overview: A Borrowed Life • Viruses called
... Other viral membranes form from the host’s nuclear envelope and are then replaced by an envelope made from Golgi apparatus membrane RNA as Viral Genetic Material ...
... Other viral membranes form from the host’s nuclear envelope and are then replaced by an envelope made from Golgi apparatus membrane RNA as Viral Genetic Material ...
Barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV)
... of small grains. Transmitted entirely by aphids, BYDV can lead to severe yield loss and reduced grain quality. Because aphids are the only vector of BYDV, the severity of the virus is entirely dependent on their activity. Cruiser® seed treatment insecticide serves as the first line of defense agains ...
... of small grains. Transmitted entirely by aphids, BYDV can lead to severe yield loss and reduced grain quality. Because aphids are the only vector of BYDV, the severity of the virus is entirely dependent on their activity. Cruiser® seed treatment insecticide serves as the first line of defense agains ...
Zika, a Mosquito-Transmitted Virus
... between the presence of Zika virus and congenital microcephaly in newborn babies. Microcephaly describes a rare neurological condition in which the head of the infant is smaller than the heads of infants of the same age and sex due to abnormal development of the brain in the womb. In October 2015, t ...
... between the presence of Zika virus and congenital microcephaly in newborn babies. Microcephaly describes a rare neurological condition in which the head of the infant is smaller than the heads of infants of the same age and sex due to abnormal development of the brain in the womb. In October 2015, t ...
6 Brief Resume of the intended work 6.1 Need for the study Dengue
... particularly important, as patients may die within 12 to 24 hours if appropriate treatment is not administered. 3 Dengue viraemia in a patient is short, typically occurs 2–3 days prior to the onset of fever and lasts for four to seven days of illness. During this period the dengue virus, its nucleic ...
... particularly important, as patients may die within 12 to 24 hours if appropriate treatment is not administered. 3 Dengue viraemia in a patient is short, typically occurs 2–3 days prior to the onset of fever and lasts for four to seven days of illness. During this period the dengue virus, its nucleic ...
What is Dengue?1
... infection and include high fever, severe headache, pain behind the eyes, severe joint and muscle pain (hence the name “break-bone fever”, often used to describe the disease) , nausea, vomiting, and skin rash. Some cases develop much milder symptoms, which can be mistaken for a flu or other viral inf ...
... infection and include high fever, severe headache, pain behind the eyes, severe joint and muscle pain (hence the name “break-bone fever”, often used to describe the disease) , nausea, vomiting, and skin rash. Some cases develop much milder symptoms, which can be mistaken for a flu or other viral inf ...
Real time RT-PCR for SFTS virus
... In this study, the specimens were evaluated co-infection by Malaria and SFTS. In the previous study we evaluated dengue diagnosis by three assay (RT-PCR, IgM and NS1 antigen ELISA) (data not shown). Among 456 specimens, 22 showed malaria positive (4.8%) and SFTS virus was detected from the onl ...
... In this study, the specimens were evaluated co-infection by Malaria and SFTS. In the previous study we evaluated dengue diagnosis by three assay (RT-PCR, IgM and NS1 antigen ELISA) (data not shown). Among 456 specimens, 22 showed malaria positive (4.8%) and SFTS virus was detected from the onl ...
MODULE 5: Case Classification and Differential Diagnosis
... WHO proposed a dengue case classification system in 2009: • Supported by set of clinical and/or laboratory parameters • Aim to show clear-cut difference between patients with nonsevere versus severe dengue • Classification levels would help clinicians in decision making about intensity of treatment ...
... WHO proposed a dengue case classification system in 2009: • Supported by set of clinical and/or laboratory parameters • Aim to show clear-cut difference between patients with nonsevere versus severe dengue • Classification levels would help clinicians in decision making about intensity of treatment ...
Chikungunya
Chikungunya (/ˌtʃɪkənˈɡʌnjə/ CHI-kən-GUUN-yə; Makonde for ""that which bends up"") is an infection caused by the chikungunya virus. The disease features the sudden onset of fever two to four days after exposure. The fever usually lasts two to seven days, while accompanying joint pains typically last weeks or months but sometimes years. The mortality rate is a little less than 1 in 1000, with the elderly or those with underlying chronic medical problems most likely having severe complications.The virus is passed to humans by two species of mosquito of the genus Aedes: A. albopictus and A. aegypti. Animal reservoirs of the virus include monkeys, birds, cattle, and rodents. This is in contrast to dengue, for which primates are the only hosts. Since 2004, the disease has occurred in outbreaks in Asia, Europe and the Americas.The best means of prevention is overall mosquito control and the avoidance of bites by mosquitoes in areas where the disease is common. This may be partly achieved with the use of mosquito nets. No specific treatment is known, but supportive care is recommended, including rest, fluids, and medications to reduce fever and joint pain.