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十四 Asset Valuation: Debt Investments: Basic Concepts
十四 Asset Valuation: Debt Investments: Basic Concepts

... million may require that the issuer retire $20 million of the principal amount every year beginning in the 6th year. Call provisions allow the issuer to purchase bonds from the lender(s) at a pre-specified ("call") price during the life of the bond. After the bonds have been issued, a subsequent dro ...
EXPLORING ALtERNAtIvE INvEstmENts Hedge Funds | Managed
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... Traditionally, investors have diversified their portfolios by including several core asset classes, such as equities, bonds, and publicly traded real estate, often further diversifying within these asset classes. For instance, the equity portion of a portfolio might include domestic, international, ...
112 KB - Financial System Inquiry
112 KB - Financial System Inquiry

... much more difficult to assess, perhaps because the business cannot provide reliable financial information or lacks a track record. Assessing the creditworthiness of borrowers is a specialised task which can consume considerable resources, time and expertise. It can be undertaken within a financial i ...
Financial Frictions, Asset Prices, and the Great Recession
Financial Frictions, Asset Prices, and the Great Recession

OTE (Hellenic Telecoms)
OTE (Hellenic Telecoms)

Financial Frictions, Asset Prices, and the Great Recession
Financial Frictions, Asset Prices, and the Great Recession

... output would be less than half. We extend our model economy in two ways. First, we allow for (unexpected) household default when we pose a slightly larger shock that results in a fall of house prices of 22% rather than 18% (enough to generate an empty budget set on some households despite the large ...
Effects of Dividends on Stock Prices in Nepal
Effects of Dividends on Stock Prices in Nepal

... MM theorized that the dividend policy is irrelevant like in the capital-structure irrelevance proposition with no taxes or bankruptcy costs. This is known as the "dividend-irrelevance theory", indicating that there is no effect from dividends on a company's capital structure or stock price. MM argue ...
Asset Allocation by Institutional Investors after the Recent Financial
Asset Allocation by Institutional Investors after the Recent Financial

... policy objectives seemed to have called for lower equity allocations before 2008, though this trend was accelerated by the market crash. At the end of 2009, institutional investors either did not rebalance back to their prior target allocations, or they altered their targets because the decline was ...
Forward-looking statements
Forward-looking statements

... statements can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “goal,” “seek,” “believe,” “project,” “estimate,” “expect,” “strategy,” “future,” “likely,” “may,” “should,” “will” and similar references to future periods. Forward–looking statements are neither historical facts nor assu ...
The Political Economy of Financial Regulation after the Crisis
The Political Economy of Financial Regulation after the Crisis

... To cut to the chase, even at this writing, roughly 18 months after the Act was passed, it is difficult to provide a definitive answer to whether the broad re-regulation mandated by Dodd-Frank will achieve its aims, not only because the future is inherently difficult to predict but because most of th ...
This PDF is a selection from a published volume from
This PDF is a selection from a published volume from

... problems and gaps in the core of our present knowledge and understanding that, in the context of our historical review, suggest certain major directions and basic strategies for future research. The National Bureau's early pioneering work on the national income and its distribution and on the anatom ...
Policy Rate, Mortgage Rate and Housing Prices
Policy Rate, Mortgage Rate and Housing Prices

... were estimated directly, using the repeated sales method at monthly intervals, from transaction data, which was unique and not publicly available. The transaction data was supplied by Quotable Value (QV), the official database for all property transactions in New Zealand. The six selected cities are ...
IPO Underpricing
IPO Underpricing

ACCOUNTING FOR THE FUTURE 24–26 November CONFERENCE 2015
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... Why is sales and operations planning so hard? An overview for finance professionals We explore how organisations can optimise the decision process within sales operations and planning by applying advanced analytics for significant benefits and return on investment. Most organisations manage the sale ...
Banking crises in New Zealand: an historical overview.
Banking crises in New Zealand: an historical overview.

... spreads and equity price declines, as market participants reassess risk across a spectrum of financial instruments and markets. Perturbations in financial markets have been coupled with balance sheet distress of major financial institutions global banks in particular - necessitating government inter ...
financial reporting in the lodging industry from the segment reporting
financial reporting in the lodging industry from the segment reporting

NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES SOME UNPLEASANT GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM IMPLICATIONS OF EXECUTIVE
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES SOME UNPLEASANT GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM IMPLICATIONS OF EXECUTIVE

... in macroeconomic variables even though production is characterized by constant returns to scale at the social as well as private level. As such, convex managerial compensation contracts provide an entirely new mechanism by which indeterminacy may arise in real (non-monetary) economies. An even more ...
Download paper (PDF)
Download paper (PDF)

... in macroeconomic variables even though production is characterized by constant returns to scale at the social as well as private level. As such, convex managerial compensation contracts provide an entirely new mechanism by which indeterminacy may arise in real (non-monetary) economies. An even more ...
Advances in Environmental Biology  Mohsen Dastgir,
Advances in Environmental Biology Mohsen Dastgir,

... damages can be applied to these groups [8]. Therefore, identify factors affecting the financial distress can be helpful in its prediction and early diagnosis and also preventing from its damages. Determining of exact reason or reasons of bankruptcy and financial problems is not an easy task. In most ...
External Memory Value Iteration
External Memory Value Iteration

... Guided exploration in deterministic state spaces is very effective in domain-dependent [KF07] and domain-independent search [BG01, Hof03]. There have been various attempts trying to integrate the success of heuristic search to more general search models. AO*, for example, extends A* over acyclic AND ...
Chapter 14
Chapter 14

... Analysis of Industry Competition Competition and Expected Industry Returns – Porter’s concept of competitive strategy is described as the search by a firm for a favorable competitive position in an industry – To create a profitable competitive strategy, a firm must first examine the basic competiti ...
reported - Commerzbank
reported - Commerzbank

... cuts by several central banks, next week’s meeting of the Swedish central bank is eagerly anticipated. The Riksbank is worried about an inflation rate that has mainly been negative since late 2012, and about falling inflation expectations. With its key rate at zero percent since October, the central ...
Document
Document

... Analysis of Industry Competition Competition and Expected Industry Returns – Porter’s concept of competitive strategy is described as the search by a firm for a favorable competitive position in an industry – To create a profitable competitive strategy, a firm must first examine the basic competiti ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES ARE ASSET PRICE GUARANTEES USEFUL
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES ARE ASSET PRICE GUARANTEES USEFUL

... The endogenous rate of time preference of the SCU function introduces an “impatience effect” on the marginal utility of date-t consumption by which changes in ct alter the subjective discount rate applied to future utility flows. Epstein showed that the conditions required for SCU to be consistent w ...
A Primer on Bonds Bond Prices and Yields
A Primer on Bonds Bond Prices and Yields

... What arbitrage opportunity exists for an investment banking firm? What is the arbitrage profit? ...
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Financial economics

Financial economics is the branch of economics characterized by a ""concentration on monetary activities"", in which ""money of one type or another is likely to appear on both sides of a trade"". Its concern is thus the interrelation of financial variables, such as prices, interest rates and shares, as opposed to those concerning the real economy. It has two main areas of focus: asset pricing (or ""investment theory"") and corporate finance; the first being the perspective of providers of capital and the second of users of capital.The subject is concerned with ""the allocation and deployment of economic resources, both spatially and across time, in an uncertain environment"". It therefore centers on decision making under uncertainty in the context of the financial markets, and the resultant economic and financial models and principles, and is concerned with deriving testable or policy implications from acceptable assumptions. It is built on the foundations of microeconomics and decision theory.Financial econometrics is the branch of financial economics that uses econometric techniques to parameterise these relationships. Mathematical finance is related in that it will derive and extend the mathematical or numerical models suggested by financial economics. Note though that the emphasis there is mathematical consistency, as opposed to compatibility with economic theory.Financial economics is usually taught at the postgraduate level; see Master of Financial Economics. Recently, specialist undergraduate degrees are offered in the discipline.Note that this article provides an overview and survey of the field: for derivations and more technical discussion, see the specific articles linked.
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