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... the prime factors of any integer in probabilistic polynomial time [15]. There is no known classical probabilistic algorithm which can solve this problem in polynomial time. In the ten years since the publication of Shor’s result, there has been an enormous surge of research in quantum algorithms and ...
... the prime factors of any integer in probabilistic polynomial time [15]. There is no known classical probabilistic algorithm which can solve this problem in polynomial time. In the ten years since the publication of Shor’s result, there has been an enormous surge of research in quantum algorithms and ...
A Brief Survey Of Quantum Programming Languages
... the prime factors of any integer in probabilistic polynomial time [15]. There is no known classical probabilistic algorithm which can solve this problem in polynomial time. In the ten years since the publication of Shor’s result, there has been an enormous surge of research in quantum algorithms and ...
... the prime factors of any integer in probabilistic polynomial time [15]. There is no known classical probabilistic algorithm which can solve this problem in polynomial time. In the ten years since the publication of Shor’s result, there has been an enormous surge of research in quantum algorithms and ...
Wigner Jenő és a „kvantum disszidensek”
... The source of light 1 sends a beam onto a half-silvered mirror which splits the beam into two, one which is reflected on the mirror 3 the other on mirror 4 4. The two beams are brought to intereference at 5. The interference pattern at 5 can be calculated as a function of the path difference for the ...
... The source of light 1 sends a beam onto a half-silvered mirror which splits the beam into two, one which is reflected on the mirror 3 the other on mirror 4 4. The two beams are brought to intereference at 5. The interference pattern at 5 can be calculated as a function of the path difference for the ...
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... terms of probabilities and not specific numbers. Therefore, instead of finding the average value of any term (for example position of particle x ), we find the expectation value of that.
...
... terms of probabilities and not specific numbers. Therefore, instead of finding the average value of any term (for example position of particle x ), we find the expectation value
Quantum discreteness is an illusion
... gle-particle problems, thus giving the impression that the wave function was kind of a spatial field (see the remark concerning the “second quantization” in Sect. 2). So it may not be surprising that many scientists still believe that there is a wave function for each electron in an atom, or that t ...
... gle-particle problems, thus giving the impression that the wave function was kind of a spatial field (see the remark concerning the “second quantization” in Sect. 2). So it may not be surprising that many scientists still believe that there is a wave function for each electron in an atom, or that t ...
Probability, Expectation Value and Uncertainty
... the operator represents all the possible results that could be obtained if the associated physical observable were to be measured. The eigenstates of the operator are the states of the system for which the associated eigenvalue would be, with 100% certainty, the measured result, if the observable we ...
... the operator represents all the possible results that could be obtained if the associated physical observable were to be measured. The eigenstates of the operator are the states of the system for which the associated eigenvalue would be, with 100% certainty, the measured result, if the observable we ...
authentication with quantum smart-card
... 2. The quantum entanglement for the smart-card A scheme of the QC smart-card with the quantum entanglement is given in Fig.1. Here the solid line presents the quantum channel (optical fiber), the double dotted line presents the electric connection from the photocell source and signal connection with ...
... 2. The quantum entanglement for the smart-card A scheme of the QC smart-card with the quantum entanglement is given in Fig.1. Here the solid line presents the quantum channel (optical fiber), the double dotted line presents the electric connection from the photocell source and signal connection with ...
INTRODUCTION TO NOISE AND DENSITY MATRICES. Slides in PPT.
... Imagine that a quantum system is in the state j with Probability of outcome k being in state j probability pj . We do a measurement described by projectors Pk . ...
... Imagine that a quantum system is in the state j with Probability of outcome k being in state j probability pj . We do a measurement described by projectors Pk . ...
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... Often situations arise where it is appropriate to study composite dynamical systems with interacting quantum mechanical and classical degrees of freedom. In condensed matter physics such situations occur when one is interested in the dynamics of a light quantum particle or set of quantum degrees of ...
... Often situations arise where it is appropriate to study composite dynamical systems with interacting quantum mechanical and classical degrees of freedom. In condensed matter physics such situations occur when one is interested in the dynamics of a light quantum particle or set of quantum degrees of ...
What is a photon, really - Philsci-Archive
... corresponds to its wavelength. A wave with a single wavelength is by definition an extended wave which fills all space, and therefore can be assigned no single position in space. If we squeeze the wave into a smaller volume, it will no longer have a single wavelength, but will have overtones of othe ...
... corresponds to its wavelength. A wave with a single wavelength is by definition an extended wave which fills all space, and therefore can be assigned no single position in space. If we squeeze the wave into a smaller volume, it will no longer have a single wavelength, but will have overtones of othe ...