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7 KWG Prize for PhD students - Nederlands Mathematisch Congres
7 KWG Prize for PhD students - Nederlands Mathematisch Congres

Quantum Tic-Tac-Toe: A Genuine Probabilistic Approach
Quantum Tic-Tac-Toe: A Genuine Probabilistic Approach

Halperin Presentation - National Academy of Sciences
Halperin Presentation - National Academy of Sciences

... "Discoveries of superfluid phases in 3He, high Tc superconductors, graphene and topological insulators have brought into focus materials where quasiparticles are described by the same Dirac equation that governs behavior of relativistic particles. This class of materials, called Dirac materials, exh ...
The Quantum Spacetime 1 Opening 2 Classical spacetime dynamics
The Quantum Spacetime 1 Opening 2 Classical spacetime dynamics

56 COPYRIGHT 2006 SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN, INC.
56 COPYRIGHT 2006 SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN, INC.

... Deep mathematical reasons require that quantum particles in three dimensions must be either fermions or bosons. In two dimensions, another possibility arises: the factor might be a complex phase. A complex phase can be thought of as an angle. Zero degrees corresponds to the number one; 180 degrees i ...
The pressure increase at 4He l–point explained by means of the
The pressure increase at 4He l–point explained by means of the

... Even if  is not exactly the thermodynamic temperature T, the result (47) is very satisfying since it correctly gives the order of magnitude of the transition temperature of the lambda point. The fact that  is close to T can be intuitively understood with the fact that going toward the absolute nul ...
Creation and Annihilation Operators
Creation and Annihilation Operators

Stochastic simulations of conditional states of partially observed
Stochastic simulations of conditional states of partially observed

... a general rule we will push this point of view throughout the rest of this paper. However, it is important to point out the key differences between these theories. In the quantum case we can always write thepmeasurement operator (or Kraus operator) as M̂r = Ûr F̂r where Ur is a unitary operator. Th ...
Quantum Computing for Beginners: Building Qubits
Quantum Computing for Beginners: Building Qubits

Quantum Physics and NLP
Quantum Physics and NLP

HBT - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
HBT - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare

Document
Document

Full characterization of polarization states of light via direct
Full characterization of polarization states of light via direct

... that a measurement of one variable of a system erases information about the corresponding conjugate variable. The classic example is that determining the position of a particle disturbs its momentum, and vice versa. These measurements, known as strong measurements, collapse the wavefunction such tha ...
Full characterization of polarization states of light via direct
Full characterization of polarization states of light via direct

Quantum mechanics
Quantum mechanics

Slide 1
Slide 1

... 1) Find the equations of motion of the spin operators Sx (t), Sy (t), and Sz (t) in the presence of a Hamiltonian r r r given by H  egS(t)  B / 2 c. (B is magnetic field, e is electric charge,  is particle mass, c is the speed of light, and g is a unitless constant.) Use the fact that  Sx (t), ...
Quantum Spins and Quantum Links: The D
Quantum Spins and Quantum Links: The D

RTF format - Huw Price
RTF format - Huw Price

... tightly constrained trajectories (one particle on each), having perhaps interacted in a specified region at the intersection of these two trajectories (though not with any particle which does not itself emerge on one of these trajectories). We then consider the distribution of initial trajectories, ...
1. Schrödinger`s Equation for the Hydrogen Atom
1. Schrödinger`s Equation for the Hydrogen Atom

Lie Groups and Quantum Mechanics
Lie Groups and Quantum Mechanics

QUANTUM LOGIC AND NON-COMMUTATIVE GEOMETRY
QUANTUM LOGIC AND NON-COMMUTATIVE GEOMETRY

... Logic and NCG: Baire*-algebras • A commutative Baire* algebra is the space of measurable bounded complex functions, B(X), on some topological space X . It is identified when the topology , encoded by C(X), of the space X is given. • Analogously in NCG the Baire*algebra of bounded measurable observa ...
Chain rules for quantum Rényi entropies
Chain rules for quantum Rényi entropies

... α , i.e. the inverse of the Hölder conjugate of α; it will be used extensively. Using this shorthand, α P p 21 , 1q corresponds to α1 P p´1, 0q and α ą 1 corresponds to α1 P p0, 1q. Another convention used extensively throughout the paper is the implicit tensorization by the identity: if we have tw ...
The non-interacting Bose gas
The non-interacting Bose gas

Document
Document

... 6. Find the wave functions and energy levels of the stationary states of a two -particle plane rotator with a moment of inertia equal to I=a2, where is the reduced mass of the this poir of particle and a is their distance apart. 7. Two particles of mass m are attached to the ends of a massless ri ...
The Computational Difficulty of Spin Chains in One Dimension
The Computational Difficulty of Spin Chains in One Dimension

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Quantum state

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