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Effective Quantum Gravity and Inflation
Effective Quantum Gravity and Inflation

PHYSICAL SCIENCES TIME: 3 HOURS MAXIMUM MARKS: 200
PHYSICAL SCIENCES TIME: 3 HOURS MAXIMUM MARKS: 200

... Quantum states of an electron in an atom. Electron spin. Spectrum of helium and alkali atom. Relativistic corrections for energy levels of hydrogen atom, hyperfine structure and isotopic shift, width of spectrum lines, LS & JJ couplings. Zeeman, Paschen-Bach & Stark effects. Electron spin resonance. ...
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leading quantum correction to the newtonian potential

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Quantum Coherence between States with Even and Odd Numbers of Electrons

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SU(3) Multiplets & Gauge Invariance

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... holds you onto our planet. There are several other types of fields, most of which you've never heard. Everything, including you, is actually made of these fields. Fields are all there is. Quantum physics, discovered last century, tells us these fields are "quantized." This means that every field com ...
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Quantum Mechanics Lecture Course for 4 Semester Students by W.B. von Schlippe
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Physics 521: Quantum Mechanics (Dr. Adolfo Eguiluz) [.pdf]

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Path Integral Quantum Monte Carlo

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Canonical quantization

In physics, canonical quantization is a procedure for quantizing a classical theory, while attempting to preserve the formal structure, such as symmetries, of the classical theory, to the greatest extent possible.Historically, this was not quite Werner Heisenberg's route to obtaining quantum mechanics, but Paul Dirac introduced it in his 1926 doctoral thesis, the ""method of classical analogy"" for quantization, and detailed it in his classic text. The word canonical arises from the Hamiltonian approach to classical mechanics, in which a system's dynamics is generated via canonical Poisson brackets, a structure which is only partially preserved in canonical quantization.This method was further used in the context of quantum field theory by Paul Dirac, in his construction of quantum electrodynamics. In the field theory context, it is also called second quantization, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization for single particles.
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