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Pharmacotherapy of Cardiogenic Shock_Master
Pharmacotherapy of Cardiogenic Shock_Master

... - Temporarily improve CO and peripheral perfusion, but do not interrupt the downward spiral - ↑ myocardial O2 consumption - Use until IABP is placed or afterwards while waiting for heart function to improve - SOAP II trial (15% CS) NE = Dopamine for mortality, but more arrhythmias with dopamine Prep ...
Cardiac Review
Cardiac Review

... Non-Q wave MI looks like ST elevation and has elevated cardiac enzymes too Q-wave MI indicates dead tissue- if duration more than one small box and >25% amplitude of R wave ...
How the Test is Performed
How the Test is Performed

... Note how the patient gets up from the chair. There may be proximal myopathy but in the elderly disuse atrophy is more common. Is gait normal? Is there asymmetry? Some gait abnormalities may be due to arthritis. Look for features that may indicate Parkinson's disease. ...
L17 Heart SoundsProcedure
L17 Heart SoundsProcedure

... ©BIOPAC Systems, Inc. ...
pulmonary venous return via the superior vena cava
pulmonary venous return via the superior vena cava

... A case, somewhat related, has been described by T. B. Johnston (1915) J. Anat. and Phys., 49, 182. The left pulmonary vein opened into the superior vena cava, but the pulmonary vein on the right side was normal. The left pulmonary vein passed upwards (left superior vena cava) and joined the left inn ...
DESCARTES, TREATISE ON MAN Selection translated from De l
DESCARTES, TREATISE ON MAN Selection translated from De l

Peter Angelopoulos, M.D.,  F.A.C.C., F.S.C.A.I., F.S.V.M.
Peter Angelopoulos, M.D.,  F.A.C.C., F.S.C.A.I., F.S.V.M.

... with decreased blood flow and oxygen to the  heart muscle  20 min after blockage of a coronary artery,  parts of the heart muscle start to die  The earlier we open the blocked artery, the  more heart muscle we can save and decrease  the patient’s morbidity and mortality ...
the vascular system control of the cardiovascular system
the vascular system control of the cardiovascular system

... SMOOTH MUSCLE TONE AND PERFUSING PRESSURE. *INCREASED PERFUSING PRESSURE, INCREASE IN VASCULAR TONE AND VICE VERSA. • METABOLIC-INVOLVES THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE TONE AND THE LEVEL OF LOCAL CELLULAR METABOLITES.( HIGH CO2,HIGH LACTIC ACID, LOW pH, LOW PO2, HISTAMINES, ETC.) AL ...
ch- powerpoint
ch- powerpoint

... Why should we care about cardiovascular disease? • Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most common cause of death in the western world ...
Chapter 42 a
Chapter 42 a

... heart from the veins of the lower body. • A greater volume of blood is returned to the heart, which stretches the cardiac muscle cells, and the heart contracts more forcefully. This is known as the Frank-Starling law. • Breathing also helps return venous blood by creating negative pressure (suction) ...
Cardiac
Cardiac

... Maximal cardiac output can be 4-5 times that of a individual’s resting cardiac output (may be higher in athletes) Cardiac Output = Heart Rate X Stroke Volume Cardiac Output ≈ 5 liters/min (resting, on average) HR beats/min x SV mL/beat = CO 70 beats/min x 70 mL/beat = 4900 mL/min SV = EDV – ESV Resi ...
vital signs
vital signs

... the left of the breastbone below the left nipple • 2. Listen for one full minute – E. Record all information correctly: –  example: 05/05/06 1100 AP=84 strong & regular ...
Department of Medical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai
Department of Medical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai

... A pulmonary artery catheter may be placed in order to provide initial and continual monitor of heart pressures and responses to diuretic therapy (this is not a required intervention). ...
Slide 1 - yoositsm1213
Slide 1 - yoositsm1213

... – Explain what is meant by standard precautions – Define the three basic types of bleeding – Explain the dangers associated with shock ...
Mitral valve replacement
Mitral valve replacement

... 5. Diastolic rumbling murmur at the apex 6. Severe cases with pulmonary hypertension manifestation of low cardiac out put can be seen as peripheral cyanosis – malar flash at the ...
(iii) Briefly describe how blood is moved through veins
(iii) Briefly describe how blood is moved through veins

The Two Extremes of Cardiac Sarcoidosis and the Effect of
The Two Extremes of Cardiac Sarcoidosis and the Effect of

... Shelley A. Hall, MDd, and William C. Roberts, MDa,c,d,* Described herein are clinical and morphologic findings in 2 patients who underwent heart transplantation because of severe heart failure resulting from cardiac sarcoidosis. Although the explanted hearts in each patient had characteristic gross c ...
Word version of this scenario
Word version of this scenario

... Prescribe drugs safely, effectively and economically; write prescriptions that take into account the needs of individual patients; prescribe high risk medications (e.g. warfarin) ...
case report - Heart
case report - Heart

... anterior cusp was supplied by chordv from the main anterior papillary muscle, and the chordae tendinexe from the posterior papillary muscle were attached to the posterior cusp. Three friable vegetations were present on the rudimentary valve: one immediately lateral to the hole, one on the fibrous br ...
Love the Heart That Loves You
Love the Heart That Loves You

... and muscles function properly and stay healthy. It needs to be in good condition to do its job effectively! That’s why it is important for you to understand your cat’s heart health. Taking your cat to the veterinarian for regular checkups is the first step. During your cat’s examination, the veterin ...
ZiffraChoosingwiselyinCardiology
ZiffraChoosingwiselyinCardiology

... • Yearly follow-up at minimum Assessment of symptoms, monitoring risk factors, assess adequacy and adherance to lifestyle changes and medical therapy (1C). • Periodic screening for important comorbidities (DM, CKD, Depression) might be reasonable. (Iib, C) ...
Circulatory System
Circulatory System

... clenched fist.  It is made almost entirely of muscle.  Myocardium: thick layer of muscle which produces powerful contractions to pump blood through the circulatory system. ...
Bio_246_files/Cardiopulmonary review
Bio_246_files/Cardiopulmonary review

... – Backflow of blood in aorta and pulmonary trunk closes semilunar valves making the second heart sound ( Dub) – This marks the end systolic volume (ESV) • Dicrotic notch – brief rise in aortic pressure caused by backflow of blood rebounding off semilunar valves – This rebounding of blood is when cor ...
Heart_in_Space
Heart_in_Space

... fainting in the first 26 missions • Soviet/Russian space program – Soyuz-9 crew was so severely debilitated they could not egress the capsule without assistance – Long-duration spaceflights: many returning crews are incapacitated and are unable to egress the capsule without help ...
chapter - Human Kinetics
chapter - Human Kinetics

... Adapted from M.J. Goldman, 1982, Principles of clinical electrocardiography, 11th ed. (Los Altos, CA: Appleton & Lange), with permission of The McGraw-Hill Companies. ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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