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valve
valve

... Coronary sulcus (atrioventricular groove) encircles the junction of the atria and ventricles Auricles increase atrial volume ...
Double right ventricle outflow tract repair icd 10
Double right ventricle outflow tract repair icd 10

... (click here for main in. Ask Dr. Z. Ask Dr. Z Knowledge Base houses nearly 3,000 coding questions and answers dating back to 2010. Ask Dr. Z Disclaimer CPT Codes / HCPCS Codes / ICD-10 Codes : Information in the [brackets] below has been added for clarification purposes. Codes requiring a 7th charac ...
basic echocardiography series
basic echocardiography series

... 2. Go to www.cpdsolutions.co.za and log in with your email address and password. On the home page, click on the link: “Articles and multiple choice tests”. Click on the community you want to view articles and test for. Click on the detail block “Answer multiple choice test”, next to the article/even ...
Emergency diagnosis and management of acute heart failure
Emergency diagnosis and management of acute heart failure

... oxygen saturation of the blood (generally below 90% without oxygenation). Its clinical manifestation is tachypnea, orthopnea (the patient tries to utilize the function of the auxiliary respiratory muscles in a sitting position). In ausculation crackles or ronchi can be heard over the lungs. 3. Hype ...
PDF - Herbert Publications
PDF - Herbert Publications

... SA nodal reentrant tachycardia or SANRT is an uncommon arrhythmia, that usually occurs in patients with structural heart disease [1]. In patients referred for electrophysiologic studies due to Electrocardiogram (EKG) showing a supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), SANRT comprises from 2 to 17 percent ...
Neurocardiogenic Syncope, what`s the physiological explanation
Neurocardiogenic Syncope, what`s the physiological explanation

... syncope2 and 1% of general hospital admissions. Syncope is a condition that can affect any age group and the onset can occur at any time during an individual’s life. All though majority of forms of syncope are not life threatening, a synoptic episode can cause physical injury and can also decrease t ...
The ResQ Trial: - Whatcom County EMS Council
The ResQ Trial: - Whatcom County EMS Council

... Is it possible to provide more effective CPR with one or both of these CPR tools, as compared to standard CPR? – Patient Survival – Neurologic health (and quality of life) ...
Reducing risk in heart disease
Reducing risk in heart disease

... Suggested citation: National Heart Foundation of Australia and the Cardiac Society of Australia and New Zealand. Reducing risk in heart disease: an expert guide to clinical practice for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. Melbourne: National Heart Foundation of Australia, 2012. Disclaime ...
Single coronary artery incidence in 215,140 patients undergoing
Single coronary artery incidence in 215,140 patients undergoing

... showed that L-I is rare, among 126,595 angiographies of Yamaka et al. [23], 20 of 56 SCA cases had L-I type anomaly. In our study, we detected 16 (24%) L-I anomalies among 67 SCA cases. R-II, R-III, L-II, L-III types are more commonly seen anomalies and they can have more severe clinical courses [5, ...
Surgical Ventricular Restoration
Surgical Ventricular Restoration

... Surgical ventricular restoration (SVR) is a procedure designed to restore or remodel the left ventricle to its normal, spherical shape and size in patients with akinetic segments of the heart, secondary to either dilated cardiomyopathy or post-infarction left ventricular aneurysm. The SVR procedure ...
Analysis of kidney dysfunction in orthopaedic
Analysis of kidney dysfunction in orthopaedic

... postoperative outcome of kidney function. These factors can be described as the preoperative comorbid status, the type of surgical procedure, and the postoperative period [25-28]. It is known that the overall incidence of KD after elective or emergency orthopedic surgical procedure is up to 9.1% [1, ...
Oxygen Cost of Electrical Activation of the Heart
Oxygen Cost of Electrical Activation of the Heart

... solution free of calcium. This "electro-mechanical dissociation" has subsequently been studied by many workers (e.g.,3-6), sometimes using calcium-chelating agents in place of a calcium-free perfusate. In some cases, a minute fraction of the heart's mechanical activity was not eliminated and it is a ...
Future Horizons: An Electrophysiologist`s Perspective
Future Horizons: An Electrophysiologist`s Perspective

... in Systolic left vEntricular dysfunction (REVERSE) • Obective: To determine the effects of CRT on disease progression in patients with asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic heart failure and ventricular dyssynchrony • Randomized double-blind parallelcontrolled clinical trial • 610 patients randomized L ...
COMPLEX CORONARY PATTERN AFFECTING THE SURGICAL
COMPLEX CORONARY PATTERN AFFECTING THE SURGICAL

... surgical difficulty encountered in arterial switch operation, the primary technical limitation of the arterial switch most commonly relates to the precise transfer of the coronary artery without undue tension, or kinking. Particularly susceptible to the latter is the origin of the coronary arteries ...
RCA (Rapid Cardiac Assessment)
RCA (Rapid Cardiac Assessment)

... The RCA examination in the shocked patient should be considered an extension of the primary survey in all hypotensive patients. With practice the assessment should take no longer than a few minutes. Repeat examination is useful to assess response to therapy. RCA in the haemodynamically stable patien ...
Auscultation of the heart Stethoscope • It should combine a bell
Auscultation of the heart Stethoscope • It should combine a bell

... Small  low-­‐frequency  vibrations  which  coincide  with  acceleration  of  blood  flow  into  great  vessels  (aortic  component)   and  normally  is  not  audible.   a) Rate  of  rise  of  left  ventricular  pressure.  The  faster  the   ...
Progressively invalidating orthostatic hypotension
Progressively invalidating orthostatic hypotension

... OH (systolic blood pressure [SBP] dropping down to 70 mmHg) with unmodified heart rate (HR). Furthermore, mild right ocular ptosis and labial commissure deviation were present, in addition to right leg hyposthenia. Blood tests depicted normocytic anemia (Hb 11 g/dL), a rise in cholestasis indexes (a ...
Abstract
Abstract

... One retrospective study found that patients on anticoagulation therapy who suffered a stroke had an average INR of 2.8, well within that therapeutic range.13 A second study found that bleeding increased at an INR greater than 2.5.14 Other research suggests that an INR as low as 2.0 to 3.0 provides p ...
First report of pentalogy of Cantrell in a calf: a case report
First report of pentalogy of Cantrell in a calf: a case report

... ligamentum falciforme hepatis was fused with the pericardium. A left and a right umbilical vein were present which connected within the liver (Figure 3). Hepatic histology revealed irregular formation of lobules, incipient cirrhosis with proliferation of fibrotic and bile duct tissues as well as a t ...
In vivo relationship between human left atrial load and contractility
In vivo relationship between human left atrial load and contractility

... contractile properties, will identify the described relation- ...
Electrolyte Content of Rat Heart Atria and Ventricles
Electrolyte Content of Rat Heart Atria and Ventricles

... utmost speed and mounted on a cannula for perfusion by Langendorff's method.1 Perfusate was oxygenated (100 per cent O2) Ringer-Locke solution2 with 0.2 per cent glucose, having a pH 7 2 to 7.4 due to the sodium bicarbonate of the solution (150 mEq./L. Na and 6.25 mEq./L. K). Analytic grade reagents ...
Mitral Valve Prolapse
Mitral Valve Prolapse

... resulting in earlier and more marked prolapse of the redundant mitral leaflet, and hence earlier and more often louder clicks and murmur. Squatting, by increasing peripheral resistance and hence afterload, increases ventricular size, and the murmur is later and often fainter. Through similar mechani ...
Abstract
Abstract

Clinicopathological Conference A 37-Year
Clinicopathological Conference A 37-Year

... symptoms. The medical cynic, knowing the often difficult circumstances of physical examination in the hospital, especially in the emergency facility, might ques- ...
1-position of the aorta - Heart
1-position of the aorta - Heart

... structure. This is of importance since the os could be mistaken for a defect of the atrial septum, while the displacement of actual defects is of significance to any intended catheterisation procedure including atrial septostomy. Five of the hearts showed atrioventricular concordance while the other ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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