Management of diastolic heart failure
... isolated forms of left ventricular dysfunction are rarely observed. In diastolic HF left ventricular systolic function is normal or only slightly impaired, and the typical manifestations of HF result from increased filling pressure caused by impaired relaxation and compliance of the left ventricle. ...
... isolated forms of left ventricular dysfunction are rarely observed. In diastolic HF left ventricular systolic function is normal or only slightly impaired, and the typical manifestations of HF result from increased filling pressure caused by impaired relaxation and compliance of the left ventricle. ...
Anesthesia Assistants Review Course
... Although some anesthesia assistants who attend the course have years of experience, many are relatively new to the field and sometimes find this type of material intimidating. It is our goal to make this important topic as easy to grasp as possible. Consequently attached please find a primer on EKG’ ...
... Although some anesthesia assistants who attend the course have years of experience, many are relatively new to the field and sometimes find this type of material intimidating. It is our goal to make this important topic as easy to grasp as possible. Consequently attached please find a primer on EKG’ ...
Anaesthesia in dogs and cats with cardiac disease
... of the heart and is basically determined by the venous return to which the hearts’ pumping capacity automatically adapts, although within physiological limits. In the healthy heart, increased venous return also increases the ejection volume of the heart. In the pathologically altered heart, an incre ...
... of the heart and is basically determined by the venous return to which the hearts’ pumping capacity automatically adapts, although within physiological limits. In the healthy heart, increased venous return also increases the ejection volume of the heart. In the pathologically altered heart, an incre ...
UnIt 1 - Assets - Cambridge University Press
... The blood enters the right atrium, one of the upper receiving chambers of the heart. Blood is pumped through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. aorta The right and left ventricles are larger than the right and left atria because they pulmonary artery are responsible for the pumping action ...
... The blood enters the right atrium, one of the upper receiving chambers of the heart. Blood is pumped through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. aorta The right and left ventricles are larger than the right and left atria because they pulmonary artery are responsible for the pumping action ...
Neurogenic atrial fibrillation
... Vagally mediated paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Vagally mediated paroxysmal AF occurs more commonly in men than in women (ratio 4:1).7 The age of onset is usually 30–50 years. It hardly ever occurs in a structurally diseased heart, probably because any cardiac disease tends to shift the vagosympathe ...
... Vagally mediated paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Vagally mediated paroxysmal AF occurs more commonly in men than in women (ratio 4:1).7 The age of onset is usually 30–50 years. It hardly ever occurs in a structurally diseased heart, probably because any cardiac disease tends to shift the vagosympathe ...
Cor pulmonale - The Medical Post | Trusting Medicine
... b. vasodilating systemic and pulmonary vessels ...
... b. vasodilating systemic and pulmonary vessels ...
On the results of ligation of the coronary arteries.
... pressure in the coronary arteries. On the contrary, the pressure in the arteries is falling while that in the auricles is rising. It must be acknowledged, then, that a rising auricular pressure after ligation may at length put a stop to the whole blood supply of the cardiac muscle, and, as this rise ...
... pressure in the coronary arteries. On the contrary, the pressure in the arteries is falling while that in the auricles is rising. It must be acknowledged, then, that a rising auricular pressure after ligation may at length put a stop to the whole blood supply of the cardiac muscle, and, as this rise ...
Right heart catheterisation: how to avoid the most common mistakes
... anatomic landmarks, and blind insertion of the needle until blood is aspirated. Depending on the site and patient population, landmark techniques for vascular cannulation are associated with a 60% to 95% success rate. The landmark technique can be augmented by the use of ultrasound; this is ...
... anatomic landmarks, and blind insertion of the needle until blood is aspirated. Depending on the site and patient population, landmark techniques for vascular cannulation are associated with a 60% to 95% success rate. The landmark technique can be augmented by the use of ultrasound; this is ...
maternity and myocardial failure in african women
... was a patient with a second episode; she is included in the first group also for her first episode.) The differences in age and parity are significant (P between 0-01 and 0-02, and between 0-02 and 0 03 respectively). The separate effects of age and parity cannot be distinguished. Lactation. The thr ...
... was a patient with a second episode; she is included in the first group also for her first episode.) The differences in age and parity are significant (P between 0-01 and 0-02, and between 0-02 and 0 03 respectively). The separate effects of age and parity cannot be distinguished. Lactation. The thr ...
electrical conduction system of the heart
... sodium, potassium and calcium channels, is the drive that causes contraction of the cardiac cells/muscle ▪ 6. Depolarization with corresponding contraction of myocardial muscle moves as a wave through the heart ▪ 7. Repolarization is the return of the ions to their previous resting state, which corr ...
... sodium, potassium and calcium channels, is the drive that causes contraction of the cardiac cells/muscle ▪ 6. Depolarization with corresponding contraction of myocardial muscle moves as a wave through the heart ▪ 7. Repolarization is the return of the ions to their previous resting state, which corr ...
The most common cause of sudden cardiac death
... the risk of SCD in athletes to "inevitable rarity". For individuals over 35 years, the undisputable reason of SCD is early onset of coronary arteries disease (CAD) (2,3,15). The incidence of SCD of younger (< 35 years old) athletes varies in different populations and is estimated at 0.5–4:100,000/ye ...
... the risk of SCD in athletes to "inevitable rarity". For individuals over 35 years, the undisputable reason of SCD is early onset of coronary arteries disease (CAD) (2,3,15). The incidence of SCD of younger (< 35 years old) athletes varies in different populations and is estimated at 0.5–4:100,000/ye ...
View Article - International Society on Hypertension in Blacks
... diuretics to control pulmonary congestion and peripheral edema and coronary revascularization in patients with coronary heart disease in whom ischemia is judged to have an adverse effect on diastolic function.26 Some of these trials ...
... diuretics to control pulmonary congestion and peripheral edema and coronary revascularization in patients with coronary heart disease in whom ischemia is judged to have an adverse effect on diastolic function.26 Some of these trials ...
Left Ventricular Assist Devices *LVAD*
... Imminent risk of death Candidate for cardiac transplantation For both in-patient and out-patient use ...
... Imminent risk of death Candidate for cardiac transplantation For both in-patient and out-patient use ...
Identifying and Treating Patients at High Risk for Heart Failure
... as the primary etiology of heart failure in blacks in several clinical trials, including the Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SOLVD) and the Vasodilator–Heart Failure Trial I (V-HeFT I).12,13 The prevalence of hypertension in blacks enrolled in the SOLVD registry was 32% compared to 4% in wh ...
... as the primary etiology of heart failure in blacks in several clinical trials, including the Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SOLVD) and the Vasodilator–Heart Failure Trial I (V-HeFT I).12,13 The prevalence of hypertension in blacks enrolled in the SOLVD registry was 32% compared to 4% in wh ...
Hematemesis, a Distended Abdomen, and Pulseless Electrical
... An 82-year-old male with a past medical history significant for coronary artery disease with three stents placed over the last 15 months, diastolic heart failure with preserved EF, atrial fibrillation on warfarin, colon cancer status-post sigmoid resection and prostate cancer status-post prostatecto ...
... An 82-year-old male with a past medical history significant for coronary artery disease with three stents placed over the last 15 months, diastolic heart failure with preserved EF, atrial fibrillation on warfarin, colon cancer status-post sigmoid resection and prostate cancer status-post prostatecto ...
Predicting Prognosis in dilated cardiomyopathy editOrials
... the model under this classification. The predictive power of the model was highly significant but had an area under a receiver-operator curve of only 0.75. The authors should be applauded for their critical approach, acknowledging the limitations of predicting prognosis in DCM by standard clinical p ...
... the model under this classification. The predictive power of the model was highly significant but had an area under a receiver-operator curve of only 0.75. The authors should be applauded for their critical approach, acknowledging the limitations of predicting prognosis in DCM by standard clinical p ...
"Broken Heart" Syndrome - Hellenic Journal of Cardiology
... The typical takotsubo-like picture of the left ventricle can be obtained with echocardiography, contrast ventriculography (Figure 3), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (Figure 4). When available, cardiac MRI can be particularly helpful, since it can also demonstrate the absence of myocardial necro ...
... The typical takotsubo-like picture of the left ventricle can be obtained with echocardiography, contrast ventriculography (Figure 3), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (Figure 4). When available, cardiac MRI can be particularly helpful, since it can also demonstrate the absence of myocardial necro ...
Assessment Of Sinoatrial Node Function In Patients With
... recurrence of AFL was not observed. Conclusions: In the early postoperative period Maze III procedure combined with a mitral valve operation proved to be an effective surgical technique of treatment of persistent and long-standing persistent forms of AF. Only 12% of patients had dysfunction of sinus ...
... recurrence of AFL was not observed. Conclusions: In the early postoperative period Maze III procedure combined with a mitral valve operation proved to be an effective surgical technique of treatment of persistent and long-standing persistent forms of AF. Only 12% of patients had dysfunction of sinus ...
A female infant with Silver Russell Syndrome, mesocardia and
... therapy. Finally, psychologic counselling is needed for children and parents. Three features of this case merit attention: the cardiac malposition, the asymmetric enlargement of the clitoris and the occurrence of SRS after in vitro fertilisation. As to the cardiac malposition, our case corresponds t ...
... therapy. Finally, psychologic counselling is needed for children and parents. Three features of this case merit attention: the cardiac malposition, the asymmetric enlargement of the clitoris and the occurrence of SRS after in vitro fertilisation. As to the cardiac malposition, our case corresponds t ...
Task force I: Congenital heart disease
... further noninvasive or invasive studies are unnecessary to evaluate severity. A patient with a ventricular septal defect who does not fit into the category of small defect as just defined requires further investigation that will almost always include cardiac catheterization before a decision is made ...
... further noninvasive or invasive studies are unnecessary to evaluate severity. A patient with a ventricular septal defect who does not fit into the category of small defect as just defined requires further investigation that will almost always include cardiac catheterization before a decision is made ...
![Heart sounds. Phonocardiogram. Carotidogram. []](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/007908952_1-a6d5305206d60fd6ce288ec94dfea154-300x300.png)
Heart sounds. Phonocardiogram. Carotidogram. []
... 3.1. Definition: The jugulogram represents the graphic recording of the jugular pulse, which reflects the variations of pressure from the right atrium. 3.2. The examination technique involves placing special detectors over the right jugular vein, in the place where the venous pulsations are the most ...
... 3.1. Definition: The jugulogram represents the graphic recording of the jugular pulse, which reflects the variations of pressure from the right atrium. 3.2. The examination technique involves placing special detectors over the right jugular vein, in the place where the venous pulsations are the most ...
The Effect of Cardiac Resynchronization on Morbidity and Mortality
... assignments (see the Appendix). The protocol required follow-up to continue for 18 months after the last patient had been enrolled, unless the data and safety monitoring board stopped the study earlier or fewer than 300 patients had reached a primary end point at that time, in which case the trial c ...
... assignments (see the Appendix). The protocol required follow-up to continue for 18 months after the last patient had been enrolled, unless the data and safety monitoring board stopped the study earlier or fewer than 300 patients had reached a primary end point at that time, in which case the trial c ...
Cardiac surgery
Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.