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Case report - The Pan African Medical Journal
Case report - The Pan African Medical Journal

... Mrs. AMS, 35 years old is seen at her outpatient visit on October 3, 2011 for a three months history of paroxysmal lipothymia occurring at rest, including while in bed and while driving her car. The episodes of lipothymia are accompanied by dizziness, lightheadedness and short lasting blurred vision ...
The Effect of Surgical Weight Reduction on Left Ventricular Structure
The Effect of Surgical Weight Reduction on Left Ventricular Structure

... is related to eccentric hypertrophy, a compensatory hypertrophy to volume overload (28,29). Recent studies involving cardiac remodeling in obesity have shown that LV wall thickness appeared to increase to a greater extent than the internal dimension, which implies that LV hypertrophy in obesity may ...
Curriculum Vitae - Amazon Web Services
Curriculum Vitae - Amazon Web Services

... I have written expert witness reports for clinical negligence pertaining to many different aspects of cardiac electrophysiology and devices over the past 5 years. I attended and then taught at the ‘Keeping Clinicians out of Court’ medico-legal course at Northwick Park Hospital for several years. Cli ...
a rare coronary artery anomaly: double lad with ath
a rare coronary artery anomaly: double lad with ath

... Type III: the long LAD artery courses deep within the interventricular septum proximally and appears on the epicardial surface in the distal part of the AIVS. Type IV: the long LAD artery originates from the right coronary artery, traverses the right ventricular infundibulum, and enters the AIVS. Ou ...
Not just the powerhouse of the cell: emerging
Not just the powerhouse of the cell: emerging

... failure, topics that are reviewed by Bugger and Abel9 and Rosca and Hoppel,10 respectively. The molecular mechanisms underlying this mitochondrial dysfunction are described in detail for both diabetic animal models and diabetic patients. Remarkably, efficient mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation ...
Cardiac Arrest - Journal Summaries
Cardiac Arrest - Journal Summaries

... - patients who remained unconscious after resuscitation from OOHCA due to VF. - hypothermia = cooled to 33 C within 2 hours and maintained there for 12 hrs -> significant improvement in neurological outcome in cooled group. Hypothermia after Cardiac Arrest Study Group. N Engl J Med 2002: 346:549-556 ...
Causes of sudden death in competitive athletes
Causes of sudden death in competitive athletes

... Clinical profile. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is known to be an important cause of sudden death in the young (17-20), usually occurring in individuals without significant prior symptoms, including many in whom sudden death was the first manifestation of their disease (21). A clinical profile of 78 p ...
EISENMENGER SYNDROME
EISENMENGER SYNDROME

... SR CARDIO 70 SLIDES ...
EISENMENGER SYNDROME
EISENMENGER SYNDROME

... SR CARDIO 70 SLIDES ...
Cardiac computed tomography for valve disease
Cardiac computed tomography for valve disease

... anatomic and functional information that complements the information from echocardiography, making it possible to characterize the etiology of the valve disease and its repercussions on the heart and aorta, as well as to quantify the severity of disease affecting the valves of the left side of the h ...
Phytotherapy for Angina
Phytotherapy for Angina

... study. Angina was improved in 81% and abnormal ECG improved in 57%.16 Dan Shen injection is used to treat acute heart attacks in Chinese hospitals. The mortality rate fell from 39% to 13%. Early application within 24 hours of the attack was necessary.17 Dan Shen is part of a formula which has been u ...
Impact of Manual CPR on Increasing Coronary Perfusion
Impact of Manual CPR on Increasing Coronary Perfusion

... When beating spontaneously, the heart is perfused in the relaxation phase (diastole) that occurs between contractions. As the heart contracts (systole), blood is ejected out of the left ventricle, past the aortic valve, and into the aorta. At this stage, though, the blood doesn’t flow freely into the ...
Left Ventricular Filling Pressure Assessment Using Left Atrial Transit
Left Ventricular Filling Pressure Assessment Using Left Atrial Transit

Safety and Efficacy of Ivabradine in the Management of Stable
Safety and Efficacy of Ivabradine in the Management of Stable

... cannot be underestimated, and it is crucial for the patient that this condition be optimally managed. Although much progress has been made in the management of CAD and angina, many patients remain poorly treated and there is a clear need for novel means of management. One established management stra ...
A Tear of the Right Ventricular Outflow Tract during
A Tear of the Right Ventricular Outflow Tract during

... rupture during balloon dilation. This complication is rare in the setting of congenital pulmonary balloon valvuloplasty with a ratio balloon/annulus of 1.2.4 However, some authors suggest that balloon oversizing may produce RVOT damage. In our patient, the heavy calcification of the native valve and ...
Visceral pericardium
Visceral pericardium

... Prentice Hall, © 2001 ...
Effect of Heart Rate Increase on Dorsal Aortic Flow before
Effect of Heart Rate Increase on Dorsal Aortic Flow before

... effects of hyperthermia-induced heart rate increase. Hyperthermia results in an increase in cardiac output while stroke volume is unaffected (8). The differing effects may be due to a difference in the extent of heart rate increase. For example, in the stage 24 chick embryo, a temperature increase f ...
left atrial and pulmonary capillary venous pressures in - Heart
left atrial and pulmonary capillary venous pressures in - Heart

... presents the results of a new method used to investigate the relationship between P.C.V.P. and left atrial pressure. Dow and Gorlin (1950) found a close correlation between P.C.V.P. and left atrial pressure in dogs; the two pressures also varied directly under abnormal conditions. Several investigat ...
Palliative care needs in patients hospitalized with heart failure
Palliative care needs in patients hospitalized with heart failure

... Most patients with HF die from cardiovascular (CV) causes, the majority of which are from either worsening HF or sudden cardiac death.48 There is some evidence that patients with more severe symptoms of HF are more likely to die from worsening HF, whereas less symptomatic patients are more likely to ...
IHD ModuleFY2015Q3
IHD ModuleFY2015Q3

... Enter 98 if beta-blockers were prescribed, and the patient did not refuse at the time of prescription, but the patient did not take the medication, stopped it on his own, or took it only occasionally. Enter 99 if the patient was discharged from a private sector hospital and records are not available ...
Ineffectiveness of Nitroglycerin as an Antiadrenergic Agent on the
Ineffectiveness of Nitroglycerin as an Antiadrenergic Agent on the

... 1-arterenol in heart rate, mean blood pressure, and T-wave height. Measurement of the changes in these indices WTIV also made following the injection of nitroglycerin together with each of these sympathomimetic amines. The changes induced by the amine plus nitroglycerin were subtracted from the resp ...
State of the Art in Forensic Investigation of Sudden Cardiac Death
State of the Art in Forensic Investigation of Sudden Cardiac Death

... emergency departments. It is less satisfactory in forensic practice where autopsies may be requested on patients whose deaths were not witnessed, occurred during sleep or at an unknown time before their bodies were discovered. Under the latter circumstances, it is probably more satisfactory to assum ...
Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries: clues for
Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries: clues for

... fetus had an isolated ventricular septal defect (VSD) first detected at 34 weeks. The child developed heart block at 4 years of age. The second case was associated with a small VSD, a tiny pulmonary trunk and a persistent right umbilical vein. After birth, mild pulmonary stenosis was found as an add ...
Vegfa Impacts Early Myocardium Development in Zebrafish
Vegfa Impacts Early Myocardium Development in Zebrafish

... heart valve defect and loss of cell-restricted expression notch1b and bone morphogenetic protein 4 (bmp4) at the atrio-ventricular canal (AVC) in zebrafish embryos [10]. Previous studies show that VEGF-induced nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic, calcineurin-dependent 1 (NFATc1) activat ...
Print - Circulation: Heart Failure
Print - Circulation: Heart Failure

... The effect of OM on cardiac energetics was then assessed in healthy pigs (n=9) and in pigs with post-ischemic LV dysfunction (n=10). Following surgery and a 30-min stabilization period, baseline measurements were performed. In the post-ischemic group, acute heart failure was induced using our ische ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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