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Stroke_submission_31_08_16_final
Stroke_submission_31_08_16_final

... Asia, the Pacific, and indigenous populations of Australia and New Zealand2-4. The populations in these areas are also likely to have significant exposure to risk factors for cerebrovascular disease such as smoking, regular use of alcohol, and poor nutrition, as well higher prevalence of hypertensio ...
Cardiovascular Disease - Asian Alliance Insurance
Cardiovascular Disease - Asian Alliance Insurance

... fever, pneumonia, heart attack, or other cardiovascular problem  Lack of proper circulation may allow blood to accumulate in the vessels of the legs, ankles, or lungs  Diuretics relieve fluid accumulation ...
CAD Booklet
CAD Booklet

... Chest discomfort, also called angina – This may feel like a squeezing pain in your chest. You may also feel it in your shoulders, arm, neck, jaw or back. Shortness of breath – This happens when your heart cannot pump enough blood throughout your body. This could happen with regular activity. Fatigue ...
TCD for assessment of stroke risk in SCD
TCD for assessment of stroke risk in SCD

... ● Iron overload is common in patients who require intermittent or regular blood transfusions to treat anaemia and associated conditions – it may be exacerbated in some conditions by excess gastrointestinal absorption of iron ● Iron overload can lead to considerable morbidity and mortality1 ● Excess ...
Clinical characteristics of adult uncorrected secundum atrial septal
Clinical characteristics of adult uncorrected secundum atrial septal

... substantial number of patients with open ASD have normal parameters, usually the patients with small defects in whom the hemodynamic parameters remained stable during several years of follow up.6 In our cohorts, despite developing PH, around 6% of patients come in later life (sixth decade). The long ...
Truncal Inversion withBiventricular Pulmonary Trunk and Aorta from
Truncal Inversion withBiventricular Pulmonary Trunk and Aorta from

... Hearts with l)iventricular orijin of the pulmonoary trunk wvith origin of the aorta fromii the right ventricle, with or vithout pulmonaomry steniosis, have recently been studied by one of us.4' A concept of xvhat we call the Taussigl3ing spectrum of hearts (or douille-outlet right ventricle of the T ...
Continuous Atrial Rate Monitoring for Atrial Rate Variability
Continuous Atrial Rate Monitoring for Atrial Rate Variability

Measurement of Heart Chamber Volumes by Analysis of Dilution
Measurement of Heart Chamber Volumes by Analysis of Dilution

... abnormalities was used to record in rapid sequence the flow of the injected material through the central circulatory system. After the data were processed as sequential frames of digitized spatial matrices, the position of various chambers or compartments was identified and dilution curves from six ...
Risk for Incident Heart Failure: A Subject‐Level Meta‐Analysis From
Risk for Incident Heart Failure: A Subject‐Level Meta‐Analysis From

... the Elderly at Risk [PROSPER]) were included to develop the HF risk function, while a fourth study (Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial [ASCOT]) was used as a validation cohort. Time-to-event analysis was conducted using the Cox proportional hazard model. Incident HF was defined as HF hospitali ...
Gene Expression Testing to Predict Coronary Artery Disease
Gene Expression Testing to Predict Coronary Artery Disease

... DESCRIPTION Blood tests for gene expression have been reported to discriminate between cases of obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) and healthy controls. This testing has been proposed to help predict obstructive CAD in patients who present with chest pain or other suggestive symptoms, or in a ...
Cardiac Pacemakers - Medical Clinics 100
Cardiac Pacemakers - Medical Clinics 100

... THERAPEUTIC UNITS AVAILABLE ...
PDF - Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology
PDF - Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology

... threshold, 0.5 V×0.5 ms; ventricular pacing lead impedance, 490 Ω; shock impedance, 44 Ω). One month later, the patient was readmitted for persistent atrial fibrillation. Successful conversion to sinus rhythm with intravenous amiodarone was performed, and at discharge, oral amiodarone was continued. ...
Mechanisms of Tachycardia
Mechanisms of Tachycardia

... ○ ICDs were designed to treat this type of VT ○ Often involves an area of fibrosis on the heart (possibly from prior heart attack or ischemia) • Disrupted electrical pathways • Areas of slow conduction • Scar tissue can be ablated but ablation may just leave new scar tissue! ...
S0735109712021377_mmc1
S0735109712021377_mmc1

... Patients were studied in the fasted state. Electrophysiology study was performed after discontinuing anti-arrhythmic medications for 5 half lives, or >60 days for amiodarone (median 230 days for all patients) (Table 1 of main manuscript). Catheters were advanced from peripheral veins to the coronary ...
① Stable angina pectoris
① Stable angina pectoris

... character, frequency, duration as well as precipitating factors  is caused by episodes of increased coronary artery tone or small platelet clots occurring in the vicinity of an atherosclerotic plaque.  is associated with a high risk of myocardial infarction and death. ...
paradoxical splitting of the second heart sound - Heart
paradoxical splitting of the second heart sound - Heart

... second sound with the normal shows prolongation of left ventricular systole (0-36 sec.) and shortening of right ventricular systole (0-32 sec.). The former has been shown to be a feature of severe aortic stenosis (Katz and Feil, 1925) and is a result of obstruction to left ventricular outflow: the l ...
Cope
Cope

... function to prevent overloading of the pulmonary circulation, but permits adequate filling of the systemic circulation. However one interprets the end function of the bulbus cordis, experimental evidence leaves little question that it does function to moderate a left-to-right shunt. To so function, ...
Shock - Hamilton Health Sciences
Shock - Hamilton Health Sciences

... produce some form of cardiac output. DO NOT assume that since there is a rhythm on the screen that the patient has a pulse!! ...
Publications_files/Burggren et al.ActaPhysiol.2013
Publications_files/Burggren et al.ActaPhysiol.2013

... role of intracardiac shunts, the trabecular (‘spongy’) nature of the ventricle in many vertebrates, coronary blood supply and the building plan of the heart as revealed by molecular approaches. The second theme involved the key unanswered questions in the control of the cardiovascular system, emphas ...
Cardiac Interpretation of Pediatric Chest X-Ray
Cardiac Interpretation of Pediatric Chest X-Ray

... Heart size: The size of the heart represents all that lies within the pericardial sac. This includes the volume within each cardiac chamber, cardiac wall thickness, pericardial space, and any other additional structure such as mass from a tumor or air trapped within the pericardium (pneumopericardiu ...
non-atherosclerotic causes of cad
non-atherosclerotic causes of cad

... thrombus without atherosclerotic plaque (3)Rupture of the vessel wall unassociated with trauma or an interventional procedure (4) Coronary artery wall thickening with secondary luminal narrowing ...
The Cardiovascular System
The Cardiovascular System

... reflecting the high pressure in the aorta. It is heard throughout the precordium. P2, in contrast, is relatively soft, reflecting the lower pressure in the pulmonary artery. It is heard best in its own area—the 2nd and 3rd left interspaces close to the sternum. It is here that you should search for ...
cardiologycmc.in
cardiologycmc.in

... right ventricular systolic contraction blood continues to flow through valve until pulmonary arterial pressure increases more than right ventricle). But as aortic impedance is more ,it stops blood flow through the aortic valve before itself. Due to the above reasons ,Right ventricular ejection begin ...
Angina Patients With Diastolic Versus Systolic Heart Failure
Angina Patients With Diastolic Versus Systolic Heart Failure

... was readily available. Patients had an intake history and physical exam, and an interval history and focused exam before each treatment. In follow-up, interval histories were obtained at 6 and 12 months after treatment. At each follow-up, performed by telephone interview by nurse coordinators, patie ...


... abnormal cardiac remodeling. In the obese individual without CHD, hypertension is often the result of increased fluid retention associated with an increased plasma volume and cardiac output. Guidelines for children’s daily energy requirements, nutrient intake, and physical activity levels have been ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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