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Defective Reflex Control of Heart Rate in Dialysis
Defective Reflex Control of Heart Rate in Dialysis

... autonomic dysfunction may result in hypertension 171 and hypotension 181 in dialysis patients. Lilley et al. 171 attempted to locate the site of the autonomic abnormality, and showed that dialysis patients had blunted heart rate responses to baroreceptor stimulation but normal rises in blood pressur ...
HOW TO INSERT A PULMONARY ARTERY FLOATATION CATHETER
HOW TO INSERT A PULMONARY ARTERY FLOATATION CATHETER

... e) Do not flush the catheter when the balloon is in the wedge position. f) Looping in the right ventricle is a common hazard. Once the right ventricular trace is seen, the length of the catheter is noted. If the ventricular trace persists after additional 15 cm, then the catheter may be coiling in ...
Cardiac Arrest VF/Pulseless VT Learning Station Checklist
Cardiac Arrest VF/Pulseless VT Learning Station Checklist

... Reversible Causes –  Hypovolemia  –  Hypoxia  –  Hydrogen ion (acidosis)  –  Hypo-/hyperkalemia  –  Hypothermia  –  Tension pneumothorax  –  Tamponade, cardiac  –  Toxins  –  Thrombosis, pulmonary  –  Thrombosis, coronary ...
What to expect after surgery
What to expect after surgery

... is hard to say when you will wake up. It is not unusual for your mind and body to be uncoordinated at first. For example: at first some people can hear and open their eyes before they can move their arms or legs. Do not be alarmed, in a short time your body and mind will be back on the same track. Y ...
Atrioventricular
Atrioventricular

... Director of the Fetal Heart Program Director of the Critical Care Delivery Program Children’s National Health System Washington DC ...
Congenital Heart Disease Linked to Maternal Autoimmunity
Congenital Heart Disease Linked to Maternal Autoimmunity

... both genetic and environmental insults are potential contributors (6–10). About one fourth of HLHS cases occur in the context of recognized genetic disorders or syndromes; studies involving nonsyndromic family members suggest that heritability is complex (9, 11) and environmental influences such as ...
Editorial
Editorial

... and Department of Medicine (V.I.), College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, NY. Correspondence to Robert S. Kass, PhD, Department of Pharmacology, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, 630 W 168th St, Rm 2–401, New York, NY 10032. E-mail [email protected] (Circ R ...
37. Let`s Be Health Nuts!
37. Let`s Be Health Nuts!

... times a week had 27% lower risk of dying from heart ailment compared to those who had nuts once a week. Those who consumed nuts 5 or more times a week had almost half (48%) reduction in the risk. This study considered and adjusted for standard risk factors such as gender, age, blood pressure, smokin ...
Right Ventricular Failure in Patients With Preserved Ejection
Right Ventricular Failure in Patients With Preserved Ejection

... venous vasoconstrictor, binds to the of pulmonary hypertension. It was right ventricle. This leads to a reducendothelin receptor on smooth muscle shown that pulmonary hypertension tion in wall stress for any given intracells, which leads to vasoconstriction in patients with LV dysfunction is not cav ...
Rheumatic mitral stenosis in associationwith partial
Rheumatic mitral stenosis in associationwith partial

... customarily produces severe cardiac disability either in early infancy (Hastreiter, Paul, Molthan, and Miller, 1962) or in later life, depending on the presence or otherwise of an atrial septal defect and also on its size. Conversely, patients with partial anomalous venous drainage may remain sympto ...
Free PDF - European Review for Medical and
Free PDF - European Review for Medical and

... didn’t delay the normal CPR manoeuvres. Niendorff et al25 found that the average total CPR pause to US lasted less than 20 seconds and Breitkreutz et al26 added that such time for US examination decreased after training. Peri-arrest Conditions In the peri-arrest conditions, instead, the sequence sca ...
Word-613KB - Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in
Word-613KB - Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in

... Acute coronary syndrome results from a sudden blockage of a blood vessel in the heart that reduces blood supply to a portion of heart muscle. Where the blockage is severe enough to lead to injury or death of the heart muscle, the event is called an acute myocardial infarction (or ‘heart attack’). Th ...
Slides 11.1
Slides 11.1

... Rh Dangers During Pregnancy  The mismatch of an Rh– mother carrying an Rh+ baby can cause problems for the unborn child  The first pregnancy usually proceeds without problems  The immune system is sensitized after the first pregnancy ...
Bradycardia and atrial fibrillation in patients with stable CAD treated
Bradycardia and atrial fibrillation in patients with stable CAD treated

... Our results in the placebo group indicate that 1.5% of patients with stable CAD and without clinical heart failure may expect to have an onset of atrial fibrillation within 1 year. This is in line with epidemiological observations, which report an incidence of between 3 and 9 cases per 1000 person-y ...
heart rate changes during different phases of menstrual cycle
heart rate changes during different phases of menstrual cycle

... Background: Menstruation is only one manifestation of the ovarian cycle which is itself associated with many physical, psychological and behavioural changes. Autonomic changes occur during different phases of the menstrual cycle. The aim of the research work was to study heart rate changes during di ...
The Truth and Consequences of the COURAGE Trial
The Truth and Consequences of the COURAGE Trial

... patients in the COURAGE trial required an additional revascularization procedure at a median of 10 months of follow-up. We are not informed how many of these additional procedures were performed for BMS restenosis, remaining untreated stenoses, or progression of disease that was initially considered ...
as a PDF
as a PDF

... report a case of Kommerell’s diverticulum of an aberrant left subclavian artery in a patient with a rightsided aortic arch with associated ventricular septal defect. Fewer than 50 cases have been reported in literature so far. Our patient presented with short duration of dysphagia without any syncop ...
Exercise Prescription for Cardiovascular Diseases
Exercise Prescription for Cardiovascular Diseases

... with slight reduction in intensity (40-70% of VO2max or HRR, i.e. 5580% of the maximal heart rate.) The lower range of intensity is sufficient for the elderly. 3 or 4 times weekly for at least 30 minutes at a time Various endurance exercise modes are suitable. Resistance training (preferably circuit ...
NORMAL CHEST RADIOGRAPHY Front and lateral view
NORMAL CHEST RADIOGRAPHY Front and lateral view

... decubitus position (too ill to stand up), the cardiac outline and mediastinum is enlarged. The scapula may be on the lung field. The chest x-ray is of poorer quality for analysis ...
Electroanatomical Mapping Systems and Cardiac Arrhythmias
Electroanatomical Mapping Systems and Cardiac Arrhythmias

... population are supraventricular tachycardias [3], which are most often not fatal conditions, it seems a reasonable approach a further decrease of radiation exposure [19]. The development of 3-dimensional (3-D) electroanatomical mapping systems allowed a significant reduction of radiation exposure du ...
Oxidative stress and heart failure - AJP
Oxidative stress and heart failure - AJP

Afro-Caribbean Heart Failure in the UK
Afro-Caribbean Heart Failure in the UK

... catchment area of South West London of approximately 1.5 million people. All patients referred to the clinic with heart failure between September 2005 and November 2012 were eligible for inclusion in this analysis. Clinic patients were referred from local primary care clinicians following a suspecte ...
Having a cardiac resynchronisation therapy CRT
Having a cardiac resynchronisation therapy CRT

... people are more at risk than others depending on their general health and well-being. The approximate risk of death is very rare (one in every 1,000). The cardiologist will discuss the risks with you in more detail before asking you to sign a consent form. Please feel free to discuss all your questi ...
Copyright Information of the Article Published Online
Copyright Information of the Article Published Online

... We prospectively studied 322 patients with CHF, who were admitted to our hospital for the diagnosis or treatment of CHF. The diagnosis of CHF was made by two cardiologists who used the generally accepted Framingham criteria, including a history of dyspnea and symptomatic exercise intolerance, signs ...
distribution of edema
distribution of edema

... activation of the RAAS and renal sympathetic nerves and to release of A VP, endothelin, and other sodium and water-retaining mechanisms. In later stages, particularly when there is severe hypoalbuminemia, peripheral edema may develop. ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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