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Circulatory - Meridian at Home
Circulatory - Meridian at Home

... Circulatory – Blood Pressure: Auscultation Strength of Evidence Level: 3 PURPOSE: To measure the systolic and diastolic blood pressure. CONSIDERATIONS: 1. Blood pressure is an index of: a. Elasticity of the arterial walls. b. Peripheral vascular resistance. c. Efficiency of the heart as a pump. d. ...
Original Article - Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia
Original Article - Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

... Conclusion: The SYNTAX Score 2 may allow a better and individualized risk stratification of patients who need revascularization of an unprotected left main coronary artery. Prospective studies are needed for further validation. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2016; 106(4):270-278) Keywords: Angioplasty Balloon C ...
Accelerated idioventricular rhythm observed under total intravenous
Accelerated idioventricular rhythm observed under total intravenous

... their administration (+2). The adverse event improved when they were discontinued (+1). The reaction was less severe when their doses were decreased (+1), because the surgery 1 year prior had no episode of an AIVR with balanced anesthesia using sevoflurane, remifentanil, and propofol, the doses of w ...
Congenital Absence of Pericardium in Babies with Patent Ductus
Congenital Absence of Pericardium in Babies with Patent Ductus

... pericardium are more at risk of morbidity than those with complete defects, as herniation of the heart through a partial defect may occur resulting in strangulation of the heart and death. Complete defects usually have a benign prognosis and require surgical intervention only in the presence of comp ...
Therapeutic education in patients with chronic heart failure
Therapeutic education in patients with chronic heart failure

... programme, PTE and specially designed tools can be created for centres lacking an education component for heart failure patients. The programme is currently under evaluation by a national registry of heart failure (Observatoire De l’INsuffisance cardiaque), which will assess the profile of more than 3 ...
Dynamics of oxygen uptake during exercise in adults
Dynamics of oxygen uptake during exercise in adults

... All subjects performed exercise on an upright electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer. During the tests, the subjects breathed through a mouthpiece connected to a turbine volume transducer (Alpha Technologies). The volume transducer has a linear response of -+- 2% throughout a range of flow rates ...
CARDIAC PACEMAKERS
CARDIAC PACEMAKERS

...  Provide the rhythm heart cannot produce  Either temporary or permanent  Consists of external or internal power source and a lead to carry the current to the heart muscle  Batteries provide the power source  Pacing lead is a coiled wire spring encased in silicone to insulate it from body fluids ...
Mohamed Khairy Abd Alnaby Abd Alhamid Alshafey_paper1
Mohamed Khairy Abd Alnaby Abd Alhamid Alshafey_paper1

... and dilatation of the right-sided cardiac chambers due to mitral valve disease (on maximum diuretic therapy) underwent tricuspid annuloplasty using a De Vega technique in 80 patients (group I) and C-E ring in 46 patients (group II). There were 67 male patients and 59 female patients whose ages range ...
28 Ulnar Artery as a Coronary Artery Bypass Graft: Five
28 Ulnar Artery as a Coronary Artery Bypass Graft: Five

... fourth finger and involving the fifth finger. The sensitivity remains although there has been some reduction ...
Weight and Symptom Diary for Self
Weight and Symptom Diary for Self

... all times during the study, patient information and privacy were protected by limiting access to charts and the database only to departmental personnel. All patients signed a hospital-wide consent to treatment form before enrollment in the program. Institutional review was not required at the time f ...
How are arrhythmias managed in the paediatric population in
How are arrhythmias managed in the paediatric population in

RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE IN CHILDREN
RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE IN CHILDREN

... ◦ Rheumatic heart disease is the major cause of morbidity from rheumatic fever and the major cause of mitral insufficiency and stenosis in the United States and the world. ◦ Variables that correlate with severity of valve disease include the number of previous attacks of rheumatic fever, the length ...
Percutaneous Transcatheter Aortic Valve Closure Successfully
Percutaneous Transcatheter Aortic Valve Closure Successfully

Beyond ejection fraction: an integrative approach for assessment of
Beyond ejection fraction: an integrative approach for assessment of

... rate (Figure 3). Strain is defined as the change in length of a myocardial segment relative to its resting length (for example, the shortening of longitudinal myocardial fibres during systole). Strain rate is defined as the rate of such deformation (s21), and can provide data on both systolic and di ...
Augmentation Index Does Not Reflect Risk of Coronary Artery
Augmentation Index Does Not Reflect Risk of Coronary Artery

... index for predicting cardiovascular events,8,10–12 but most of the subjects in those studies were younger than 65 years old and had mild–moderate atherosclerosis.8,10,11 There are some reports showing that AI is not a useful marker to identify CAD in elderly patients (>60 years13 or ≥65 years15). AI ...
Clinicopathologic characteristics of elderly patients with
Clinicopathologic characteristics of elderly patients with

... mild pericardial effusion on the echocardiogram, but this disappeared a few weeks later. Virologic tests performed in one patient failed to show a fourfold increase in antibody titer in serum samples obtained during the acute and convalescent phases of illness. Seven patients developed unexplained c ...
Coronary Intervention of An anomalous Left Main Coronary Artery
Coronary Intervention of An anomalous Left Main Coronary Artery

... it follows [1] The left main coronary artery courses between the aorta and the pulmonary artery [2] The left main coronary artery tracks anteriorly over the right ventricular outflow tract [3]. The left main coronary artery takes an intra myocardial course before resurfacing at the proximal portion ...
Electrophysiology and Anatomy of Embryonic Rabbit - AJP
Electrophysiology and Anatomy of Embryonic Rabbit - AJP

... several markers (10, 13, 23, 32, 42). This bundle has been described as being a part of the primary ring that gives rise to the AV node (41, 42). The most important function of the adult AV node is to slow cardiac conduction from the atria to the ventricles allowing adequate filling of the ventricle ...
Athens QRS Score as a Predictor of Coronary Artery Disease in
Athens QRS Score as a Predictor of Coronary Artery Disease in

... of LQRS score in patients with otherwise normal EST, without exercise-induced ST depression, and found the LQRS to be a strong independent predictor of presence of CAD. LQRSs ...
Straddling mitral valve with hypoplastic right ventricle
Straddling mitral valve with hypoplastic right ventricle

... were published previously (I). Pathology. A detailed study of the heart specimens from the two patients studied at autopsy was undertaken. The degree of malalignment between the ventricles and the atria was quantltated by measuring the angle between the atrial and the ventricular sepia projected on ...
PDF
PDF

... Aorto-right ventricular fistula (ARV fistula) is an exceedingly rare finding. It is mostly an acquired abnormality caused by infection, trauma or iatrogenic post surgical or percutaneous interventions. The most common iatrogenic causes for ARV fistulas are aortic valve replacement and to a lesser de ...
Early Repolarization Syndrome[1]
Early Repolarization Syndrome[1]

1.5. Electrocardiogr..
1.5. Electrocardiogr..

... Analysis of ECG Tracing 1. Heart Rate: The heart rate can be estimated by dividing 300 by the number of large squares (5 mm) (example: 5 and ½ large squares - 300/5.5 = 55), or calculated exactly by dividing 1500 by the number of small squares (1 mm) between successive R waves (example: 27 small squ ...
Alprostadil in duct dependent congenital heart conditions in neonates
Alprostadil in duct dependent congenital heart conditions in neonates

... facilities may not be available in emergency situations or out of hours. Clinical presentation and dose regimen Antenatally diagnosed TGA or duct dependent circulation (LV or RV obstruction): Start on 10 nanograms/Kg/min and monitor for the response. Cyanotic infant who is non-acidotic and well with ...
Systolic Blood Pressure, Heart Rate and Treadmill
Systolic Blood Pressure, Heart Rate and Treadmill

... testing and with resting electrocardiograms which were normal or showed only evidence of healed myocardial infarction. Mean age of subjects was 49 years with a range of 30 to 72 years. Coronary angiograms were performed on 42 subjects (22 percent). Thirty-eight angiograms showed significant obstruct ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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