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FULL TEXT - University of Queensland
FULL TEXT - University of Queensland

... The variation in pulse pressure throughout the arterial tree is likely to be clinically important because the heart, coronary and carotid arteries are influenced by central, not peripheral blood pressure. Indeed, it is central blood pressure that determines left ventricular workload [6] and correlat ...
Evaluation of Systolic, Diastolic, and Pulse Pressure as Risk Factors
Evaluation of Systolic, Diastolic, and Pulse Pressure as Risk Factors

... Ejection fraction was assessed through left ventriculography in the right anterior oblique projection at the hemodynamic laboratory of the Universidade Federal de São Paulo (University of São Paulo), using the Stanford method. It was always performed by the same technician, with specific training fo ...
Predicative value of preoperative C
Predicative value of preoperative C

... Introduction Great improvements of postoperative care, surgical techniques and anaesthesia management have been achieved during the decades, however, the incidence of postoperative complications after major abdominal surgery was reported to be 11-28% [1, 2]. The occurrence of cardiac or non-cardiac ...
Deteriorating Patients With Chronic
Deteriorating Patients With Chronic

... deterioration in function during this interval, defined as reduced reported exercise tolerance, new use of corticosteroids, or recent hospitalization, and they were evaluated with MUGA. We excluded 13 patients with overt cardiac disease who met at least one of the following criteria: positive exerci ...
Vital Capacity and Congestive Heart Failure
Vital Capacity and Congestive Heart Failure

... the lungs such as cyanosis. Considerable impairment of function can be present in the absence of any or all of these morbid phenomena.2 It would seem reasonable to attempt to detect impaired left ventricular function while some myocardial reserve still exists and there are compensatory mechanisms on ...
Cardiac Responses to Increased Afterload
Cardiac Responses to Increased Afterload

... Milnor1* has strongly advocated the arterial impedance as the critical measure of ventricular afterload. The advantages of this criterion is that the impedance depends exclusively on the characteristics (i.e., resistance, compliance, and geometry) of the external system into which the ventricle must ...
Original Article
Original Article

... VF, each preceded by unique and transient ECG changes. ST changes and QRS widening 2 to 5 minutes before VF are followed by PVCs or PMVT 30 seconds to 1 minute before VF. There is complete resolution of ST segments and QRS widening within minutes after successful defibrillation, with recurrence of S ...
51.
51.

... muscle (where the Purkinje tissue of the moderator band occurs). Choline acetyltransferase activity was high in the right atrial appendage, which in addition to contractile function, play.,, an importmlt role in conducting the imptdse from the sinoatrial node to the atr~oventricular node. Tyrosine h ...
Central Pressure More Strongly Relates to Vascular Disease and
Central Pressure More Strongly Relates to Vascular Disease and

... Abstract—Brachial blood pressure is predictive of cardiovascular outcome; however central pressure may better represent the load imposed on the coronary and cerebral arteries and thereby bear a stronger relationship to vascular damage and prognosis. Relations of brachial and central pressures to car ...
Physical examination of the heart
Physical examination of the heart

... TS dificult to detect, rarely a single pathology p.m. left sternal border nTumor plop of atrial myxoma n ...
Slides 11.1
Slides 11.1

... Rh Dangers During Pregnancy  The mismatch of an Rh– mother carrying an Rh+ baby can cause problems for the unborn child  The first pregnancy usually proceeds without problems  The immune system is sensitized after the first pregnancy ...
Linköping University Post Print Management of acute coronary syndromes from
Linköping University Post Print Management of acute coronary syndromes from

... events in women and men was analysed. This analysis showed that there were no significant gender differences in treatment effect, reducing CVD events by 14%. Although a greater number of women experienced bleeding complications there was no statistically significant difference between the genders. ( ...
Non-Invasive Transcutaneous Pacing
Non-Invasive Transcutaneous Pacing

... will automatically terminate pacing once the defibrillator charge switch is enabled. ...
Complex Relationship Between Blood Pressure and
Complex Relationship Between Blood Pressure and

... died of coronary heart disease, 68 (12%) of cerebrovascular disease, 72 (13%) of other CVD, 102 (18%) of neoplasms, 100 (18%) of other disease, and 12 (2%) of accidents or suicide. Six (1%) of the total 552 deaths could not be classified because of lack of information. Survivors had lower age, short ...
Post-mortem in sudden unexpected death in the young: Guidelines
Post-mortem in sudden unexpected death in the young: Guidelines

... supplemented later by additional details obtained by a clinician or specially trained health assistant, or from medical records. A phone call to the deceased’s GP may also provide valuable information. ...
Guidelines on autopsy practice - The Royal College of Pathologists
Guidelines on autopsy practice - The Royal College of Pathologists

... supplemented later by additional details obtained by a clinician or specially trained health assistant, or from medical records. A phone call to the deceased’s GP may also provide valuable information. ...
The Johns Hopkins Arrhythmia Service
The Johns Hopkins Arrhythmia Service

... Additionally, a transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) may be performed by having you swallow the ultrasound probe (following numbing medication to the throat and appropriate sedation). The TEE provides close-up images of the heart from the esophagus. This technique is an excellent way to search for b ...
Sudden Cardiac Death: Exploring the Limits of Our Knowledge
Sudden Cardiac Death: Exploring the Limits of Our Knowledge

... additional 10% to 15% of potential victims among the SCD universe (Fig. 5), an estimate based partly on projections derived from the growing prevalence of congestive heart failure.1 2 ,3 4 Another category of risk that has been long recognized is that of cardiac arrest occurring during the onset and ...
ANGINA TREATMENT OVERVIEW — Chest pain that originates
ANGINA TREATMENT OVERVIEW — Chest pain that originates

... lightheadedness and should be especially careful in hot weather. Alcohol may also worsen dizziness and lightheadedness. Nitrates can also cause a decrease in blood pressure and may cause some people to faint (especially when other medications that lower blood pressure are being used or the patient i ...
Lecture 024, Blood2 - SuperPage for Joel R. Gober, PhD.
Lecture 024, Blood2 - SuperPage for Joel R. Gober, PhD.

... would have saved his life too. So, that’s I would try first before a tourniquet. Okay, so anticoagulant are just something that prevent coagulation or it can even dissolve blood clots and they interfere with the clotting mechanism and sometimes, well, blood clotting is dependent on calcium ions and ...
Effects of 12 Months of Intense Exercise Training on
Effects of 12 Months of Intense Exercise Training on

... a lower systolic blood pressure during submaximal exercise.' As a consequence, myocardial oxygen consumption at the same submaximal work rate is reduced after training.8 However, in a group of patients with coronary artery disease studied by Detry and Bruce,4 the quantitative relationship of ST depr ...
Pacing the Heart: The Evolution of the Pacemaker
Pacing the Heart: The Evolution of the Pacemaker

... five years. The first patient to receive this pacemaker was a 77 years old man who had recurring syncope, or blackout episodes due to complete AV block. [7] The man actually lived for two more years after the implantation surgery and died of natural causes, proving to be the first patient whose AV b ...
EN-RAGE - Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology
EN-RAGE - Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

... a determinant of acute coronary events with plaque instability rather than stable coronary artery disease. This observation that EN-RAGE, a member of the S100 protein family, is a strong determinant of acute coronary events is in line with previous studies that reported higher levels of mRNA and pla ...
Valvular Heart Disease Mitral Stenosis
Valvular Heart Disease Mitral Stenosis

... or severe MS (mitral valve area <1.5 cm 2 ),* and a non-pliable or calcified valve with the decision to proceed with either repair or replacement made at the time of the operation. © Continuing Medical Implementation ...
Pacemakers Made Incredibly Simple
Pacemakers Made Incredibly Simple

... patient arrested and died prior to us being able to correct the pacemaker malfunction. Pacemakers are just electronic devices situated in a hot, salt water filled environment, with motion. This environment is NOT compatible with electronics. Despite the hostile environment they work pretty well but ...
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Jatene procedure

The Jatene procedure, or arterial switch, is an open heart surgical procedure used to correct dextro-transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA); its development was pioneered by Canadian cardiac surgeon William Mustard and it was named for Brazilian cardiac surgeon Adib Jatene, who was the first to use it successfully. It was the first method of d-TGA repair to be attempted, but the last to be put into regular use because of technological limitations at the time of its conception. Use of the arterial switch is historically preceded by two atrial switch methods: the Senning and Mustard procedures.This surgery may be used in combination with other procedures for treatment of certain cases of double outlet right ventricle (DORV) in which the great arteries are dextro-transposed.
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