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Chapter 11 - Cardiovascular
Chapter 11 - Cardiovascular

... Systolic Pressure – pressure in the arteries at the peak of ventricular contraction (first number) Diastolic Pressure – pressure when the ventricles are relaxing (second number) ...
Cardiac Arrhythmia - An-Najah National University
Cardiac Arrhythmia - An-Najah National University

... Atrial fibrillation: the atria quiver rather than contract normally because of rapid and irregular electrical signals in the heart. Beside the abnormal heart beat, there is also a risk that blood will pool in the atria, possibly causing the formation of blood clots. ...
Blood - IS MU
Blood - IS MU

... Arteries always carry blood away from the heart; veins always carry blood back to the heart with the help of breathing, the muscle pump, and valves. Pulmonary “veins” carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart and pulmonary “arteries” carry blood with lower oxygen levels to the lungs for oxy ...
Chapter 32: Vital Signs
Chapter 32: Vital Signs

... The nurse is assessing a client’s blood pressure during a routine visit. When asked, the client volunteers that when he took his pressure at home yesterday it was 126/72 mmHg. The nurse determines that the client’s pressure today is 134/70 mmHg. The nurse recognizes that the most likely cause of the ...
The Heart!
The Heart!

... blood cells and help to break down bacteria. • Lymphocytes. They create antibodies to defend against bacteria, viruses, and other potentially harmful invaders. • Neutrophils. They kill and digest bacteria and fungi. They are the most numerous type of white blood cell and your first line of defense w ...
Slide ()
Slide ()

... A. Artifact masquerading as monomorphic ventricular tachycardia. Close inspection reveals QRS complexes at the same rate as the preceding and succeeding sinus rhythm “marching through” the abnormal period. This figure represents sinus rhythm with mechanical artifact. B. Artifact that may be mistaken ...
The molecular architecture of the heart`s conduction system in health
The molecular architecture of the heart`s conduction system in health

... The cardiac conduction system (CCS) acts as the heart’s wiring system and is vital for the initiation and coordination of the heart beat (Boyett, 2009). The main tissues comprising the CCS are the sinoatrial node (the pacemaker of the heart), atrioventricular node (responsible for slow action potent ...
Cardiovascular2
Cardiovascular2

... Arteries always carry blood away from the heart; veins always carry blood back to the heart with the help of breathing, the muscle pump, and valves. Pulmonary “veins” carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart and pulmonary “arteries” carry blood with lower oxygen levels to the lungs for oxy ...
Physical therapy evaluation for cardiovascular disorders
Physical therapy evaluation for cardiovascular disorders

... chest used to diagnose conditions affecting the chest, its contents, and nearby structures. ...
Institute of Cardio-Vascular Diseases
Institute of Cardio-Vascular Diseases

... cardiac auscultation. She had been suffering from rheumatoid arthritis since 25 years. Chest X-ray and ECG showed features of biatrial enlargement. The echocardiogram revealed biatrial enlargement, preserved systolic and diastolic function, normal pulmonary artery systolic pressures, interventricula ...
Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems Test Review 1. The
Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems Test Review 1. The

... blood's ability to transport oxygen for any reason while polycythemia is an excessive or abnormal increase in the number of red blood cells. Therefore, anemia would prompt the release of more erythropoietin so that the blood could transport more oxygen. In fact, polycythemia would inhibit erythropoi ...
Clinical and cellular markers of diabetic nephropathy
Clinical and cellular markers of diabetic nephropathy

... modifiers (voltage, time, other ion concentrations) Conformational changes Act as switches to energy created by pumps ...
Emergency Care
Emergency Care

... 1. Discuss and explain the aetiologies, typical history, physical examination findings, diagnostic algorithm and treatment options for the patient which has acute dysfunction in the cardiovascular, respiratory, haemo-lymphatic, musculoskeletal, or nervous systems. Examples of acute dysfunction inclu ...
Atrioventricular Reciprocating Tachycardia Mediated by Twin
Atrioventricular Reciprocating Tachycardia Mediated by Twin

... 21-year-old man with univentricular and ...
Capillaries
Capillaries

... of the bulge at S shown in diagram C ? Ans: The valve in the vein. ...
Properties of cardiac muscle Properties of Cardiac Muscle
Properties of cardiac muscle Properties of Cardiac Muscle

... • All events associated with blood flow through the heart during one complete heartbeat ...
The Heart Part Two
The Heart Part Two

... keeps the cell depolarized because few K+ channels are open. ...
The Physiology of Blood Vessels
The Physiology of Blood Vessels

... As we saw in Section II, it is important to have elastic vessels that can withstand the high pressure caused by the pulsing flow of blood. The vessel’s elasticity allows it to stretch and convert a pulsating flow of blood into a continuous flow. However, there are situations when high blood pressure ...
Cardiovascular - Cloudfront.net
Cardiovascular - Cloudfront.net

... Transport in the Vertebrates All vertebrates have a closed cardiovascular system Vertebrate heart: Atrial chamber(s) of heart receive blood from general circulation Ventricle chamber(s) of heart pump blood out through blood vessels ...
The heart, blood vessels, and blood together
The heart, blood vessels, and blood together

... Circulatory System = carries blood and dissolved substances to and from various places in the body. Heart = pumps blood with various substances in it around the body in tubes called vessels Vessels = tubes carrying blood throughout body; 3 types: arteries, capillaries, veins. Blood = liquid carrying ...
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)

... The procedure to put in a resynchronization device is a little more complicated than putting in a regular pacemaker or defibrillator. The extra or third wire required is usually positioned in a very small vein that goes to the left side of the heart. Although most people have a vein that can be used ...
cardiovascular block
cardiovascular block

... Commonest sites for the clinically significant coronary atherosclerosis. Macroscopic and microscopic changes in myocardial infarction. Biochemical markers of myocardial infarction. Complications of myocardial infarction: immediate and late. ...
Atrial Fibrillation - Developinganaesthesia
Atrial Fibrillation - Developinganaesthesia

... U&Es / glucose: ...
Taking Blood Pressure
Taking Blood Pressure

... 3. Inflate the cuff with brisk squeezes of the bulb. Watch the pressure gage as you do it. For most kids, you shouldn't need to go over 200 (the markings indicate "pressure" in mm Hg or mercury). 4. At 200, slightly open the valve on the air pump (held in your left hand, as above). This part takes p ...
Answers File
Answers File

... Q4: What are the cardiac cycle , and what are its phases. (10 M.) The mechanical events , occurring in the heart within one beat ( from the beginning of a heart beat the next beat ). Cardiac cycle involves five stages . The first two of five are responsible for filling the ventricles. During these ...
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Jatene procedure

The Jatene procedure, or arterial switch, is an open heart surgical procedure used to correct dextro-transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA); its development was pioneered by Canadian cardiac surgeon William Mustard and it was named for Brazilian cardiac surgeon Adib Jatene, who was the first to use it successfully. It was the first method of d-TGA repair to be attempted, but the last to be put into regular use because of technological limitations at the time of its conception. Use of the arterial switch is historically preceded by two atrial switch methods: the Senning and Mustard procedures.This surgery may be used in combination with other procedures for treatment of certain cases of double outlet right ventricle (DORV) in which the great arteries are dextro-transposed.
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