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Course Outline Template Word Document
Course Outline Template Word Document

... Upon completion of this unit, with 75% proficiency, the student will be able to: 1. List the components of a hemodynamic monitoring catheter. 2. Describe the normal value ranges for: a. Central venous pressure b. Pulmonary artery systolic and diastolic pressures c. Cardiac wedge pressure d. Cardiac ...
Comprehensive Review Flashcards
Comprehensive Review Flashcards

... diagnosed by seeing blood in the stool. Used to looks for POLYPS, which are precancerous growths. varicose veins along the rectum Infection of the liver Liver cells die; often from alcoholism This is not a disease; it is a symptom of liver disorder. It first shows up as a yellow color in the sclera ...
Haemodynamic disturbances
Haemodynamic disturbances

... become prominent. *this is followed by stage of healing by granulation tissue which end in scar tissue in most of infarction. Susceptibility of tissue to ischemia : (Factors that influence the development of infarction) : The consequence of vascular occlusion can range from no or little effect, to d ...
Pre-operative Assessment and Preparation
Pre-operative Assessment and Preparation

... Cardiac complications  Avoid excessive fluid post-op in all patients with cardiac ischemia or valvular disease  Major causes are hypovolemia, Acute renal failure sepsis, jaundice and characterized by: (oliguria, dilute urine , & mismatched blood urea conc.<300 mmol/l) ...
Understanding Vascular Disease - The Ohio State University
Understanding Vascular Disease - The Ohio State University

... What is Vascular Disease? The vascular system is the body’s network of blood vessels. It includes the arteries, veins and capillaries that carry blood to and from the heart. Problems of the vascular system are common and can be serious. Vascular disease includes atherosclerosis—also called hardenin ...
Introduction to cardiovascular physiology
Introduction to cardiovascular physiology

... A cardiac action potential or ECG signal does not mean that the heart is pumping blood, it only indicates electrical activity (remember the cardiac arrest patient with pulseless electrical activity (PEA). Systole is the period of ventricular contraction. As contraction starts in both ventricles, the ...
Structure & Function
Structure & Function

... Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings ...
eXercISe - Birchaven Village
eXercISe - Birchaven Village

... “Some people with AF don’t have symptoms. Others may feel frequent palpitations, shortness of breath during exertion, chest pain, and episodes of dizziness or fainting. The irregular heartbeat may come and go, or it can be constant,” says David Meier, M.D. AF isn’t life-threatening, but it should be ...
SAED Recert - Hamilton Health Sciences
SAED Recert - Hamilton Health Sciences

... Blood is returned from the brain via two large veins (left and right jugulars) Brain receives 20% of CO A Stroke occurs when the brain is deprived of oxygen ...
Physiology of cardiovascular system L5 Dr.Abdul
Physiology of cardiovascular system L5 Dr.Abdul

... Possibly somewhat less reliable indices of left ventricular preload are: • Central venous pressure (CVP) • Right atrial pressure (RAP) • Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP), it is measured from the tip of a SwanGanz catheter, which pass through the right heart, to small pulmonary artery where ...
Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial ACST-2
Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial ACST-2

... • You can head straight forcing the upwind : with double therapy perform CAS • You can run on a beam wind and then upwind : stop double therapy and perform CEA Crews have guidelines for the right approach to a race… can we create guidelines using the data of the Trial? ...
Heart Failure - Northwestern Memorial Hospital
Heart Failure - Northwestern Memorial Hospital

... • A. The heart is not pumping/squeezing as well as it should (aka systolic heart failure) • B. The heart is not relaxing as well as it should (aka diastolic heart failure) • Usually, the heart has been weakened by an underlying condition(s) – Blocked coronary arteries/heart attack – High blood press ...
Vital Signs Medical Terminology
Vital Signs Medical Terminology

... Pulse - In medicine, a person's pulse is the arterial palpation of a heartbeat.[1] It can be palpated in any place that allows for an artery to be compressed against a bone, such as at the neck (carotid artery), at the wrist (radial artery), behind the knee (popliteal artery), on the inside of the e ...
1. B [1] 2. C [1] 3. A [1] 4. C [1] 5. A [1] 6. D [1] 7. C [1] 8. C [1] 9. C [1
1. B [1] 2. C [1] 3. A [1] 4. C [1] 5. A [1] 6. D [1] 7. C [1] 8. C [1] 9. C [1

... Atrial systole involved contraction of the atria, pushing blood into the ventricles; During atrial systole, blood pressure is high in atria, and low in the ventricles; Action potential reaches AV node, initiates ventricular systole; Ventricular systole involves ventricles contracting, pushing blood ...
Application of Lower Sternal Incision with On
Application of Lower Sternal Incision with On

... Wei Cheng, Yingbin Xiao, Lin Chen, Hong Liu, Yun Zhu Cardiovascular Surgery Center, Xinqiao Hospital of the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China ...
The Heart
The Heart

... Normally, the SAN rate of depolarization is faster than the rest of the myocardium The SAN “sets the pace” for the heart rate, it is the normal “pacemaker” The rate generated is termed “sinus rhythm” Conduction through the AVN is slow to allow for the completion of atrial systole before the ventricl ...
Correlation Between Pediatric Open Heart Surgery Outcomes and
Correlation Between Pediatric Open Heart Surgery Outcomes and

... morbidity and mortality. This article tries to find a predictive factor to interpret outcome after cardiac operation. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 100 children with congenital heart disease undergoing cardiovascular surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) without significant left-to-right ...
Anomalous Pulmonary Vein Serving as Collateral Channel in Aortic
Anomalous Pulmonary Vein Serving as Collateral Channel in Aortic

... different explanation and was simply an indication of a serious intracardiac disease. Important points in differential diagnosis between total anomalous venous connection, on one hand, and a collateral vein as that described in association with left-sided obstructive disease as seen here need to be ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... of myocardium resulting from long-term obstruction of coronary circulation – Atheroma (blood clot or fatty deposit) often obstructs coronary arteries – Cardiac muscle downstream of the blockage dies – Heavy pressure or squeezing pain radiating into the left arm – Some painless heart attacks may disr ...
THE HEART
THE HEART

... Preload, or degree of stretch, of cardiac muscle cells before they contract is the critical factor controlling stroke volume Slow heartbeat and exercise increase venous return to the heart, increasing SV Blood loss and extremely rapid heartbeat decrease SV ...
ch_18_lecture_outline_a
ch_18_lecture_outline_a

... Papillary muscle Interventricular septum Epicardium Myocardium Endocardium ...
Congenital coronary artery dilatation
Congenital coronary artery dilatation

... pathology into the coronary origins. As our patients are young, it is likely that they may have the substrate for aortic dilatation, and accelerated juxta-ostial dilatation is still a possible pathologic process. Even an undiagnosed Kawasaki event in the past is unlikely to be a plausible explanatio ...
`Oh no it`s Physio!` - Cardiovascular System Notes
`Oh no it`s Physio!` - Cardiovascular System Notes

...  Bundle of His, Right/Left Bundle branch & Purkinje fibers – 20–40 action potentials/min All these ensures that the cardiac chambers become excited to contract in a coordinated manner → effective pump Transmission: SA node (travels via gap junctions of atrial fibers) → AV node → Bundle of His (only ...
martini_fap7_ch20 revised13
martini_fap7_ch20 revised13

... 3. Add strength and prevent overexpansion of heart 4. Elastic fibers return heart to original shape after contraction ...
Bradyarrhythmias - patient information
Bradyarrhythmias - patient information

... in athletes or during a state of deep relaxation. It can also occur in patients with heart disease or in response to different medications. The severity and treatment required of the bradycardia depends on the area of the heart affected. In many cases, a temporarily slow heartbeat is not medically i ...
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Dextro-Transposition of the great arteries



dextro-Transposition of the great arteries (d-Transposition of the great arteries, dextro-TGA, or d-TGA), sometimes also referred to as complete transposition of the great arteries, is a birth defect in the large arteries of the heart. The primary arteries (the aorta and the pulmonary artery) are transposed.It is called a cyanotic congenital heart defect (CHD) because the newborn infant turns blue from lack of oxygen.In segmental analysis, this condition is described as ventriculoarterial discordance with atrioventricular concordance, or just ventriculoarterial discordance.d-TGA is often referred to simply as transposition of the great arteries (TGA); however, TGA is a more general term which may also refer to levo-transposition of the great arteries (l-TGA).Another term commonly used to refer to both d-TGA and l-TGA is transposition of the great vessels (TGV), although this term might have an even broader meaning than TGA.
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