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A-1 POTASSIUM CHANNEL ANTIBODY
A-1 POTASSIUM CHANNEL ANTIBODY

... syndrome of spontaneous and continuous muscle fiber contraction resulting from hyperexcitability of motor nerves, and may be part of a spectrum of diseases that includes cramp fasciculation syndrome. The patients complain of muscle stiffness, cramps, myokymia (visible undulation of the muscle), pseu ...
Inclusion Body Myositis – Treatment and Symptom Management
Inclusion Body Myositis – Treatment and Symptom Management

... Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM) Clinical features • Typical pattern of weakness: – Quadriceps – Finger & wrist flexors ...
Types II and III: Antibody-Mediated and Antigen
Types II and III: Antibody-Mediated and Antigen

... Goodpasture syndrome is a rare disease that can involve rapidly progressive kidney failure along with lung disease. However, some forms of the disease involve just the lung or kidney, not both. Causes, incidence, and risk factors Goodpasture syndrome is an autoimmune disorder, a condition that occur ...
Types II and III: Antibody-Mediated and Antigen
Types II and III: Antibody-Mediated and Antigen

... may affect the skin, joints, kidneys, brain, and other organs. Causes, incidence, and risk factors Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease, which means the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue. This leads to long-term (chronic) inflammation. The underlying cause ...
Fine Motor
Fine Motor

... Shuffle feet while walking Slow movements Moving muscle causes aches and pains Shaking Tremors Difficulty doing any daily activities. ...
Outline made by: Caleb Richards Checked by: Roxy Godiwalla
Outline made by: Caleb Richards Checked by: Roxy Godiwalla

... NOTE: This outline was done pre-lecture due to time constraints. For the Anaerobic and Atypical bacteria that follow, describe disease associations/clinical manifestations and define aspects of epidemiology (mode of transmission, risk groups) and pathogenesis (sites of infection, mechanisms of disea ...
MUSCULAR SYSTEM
MUSCULAR SYSTEM

... Also called “cardio” or “aerobic” exercise Does not usually result in hypertrophy More blood vessels develop to meet the need of the muscles. This increases efficiency of delivery of oxygen and nutrients to muscles. ...
Macro Muscles
Macro Muscles

... • Myositis - any muscle inflammation • Fibromyositis - tendon inflammation along with myositis • Cramps – Painful muscle spasms • Last few seconds to few hours • Caused by injury or overuse – Dehydration – Low K+ or Ca+2 ...
Muscular Diseases!!!
Muscular Diseases!!!

... • Objective: Muscular System Diseases • Do Now: Think of as many diseases of the muscular system that you can and write anything that you know about each. – You need at least THREE! ...
Kuby Immunology 6/e - Dr. Jennifer Capers
Kuby Immunology 6/e - Dr. Jennifer Capers

...  Removal of thymus (for example, with myasthenia gravis)  Plasmapheresis – removing plasma and ...
Sklar Genz - Myasthenia Gravis Foundation
Sklar Genz - Myasthenia Gravis Foundation

... MG. She excitedly served each one a glass of lemonade. One of the group members also has myasthenia gravis and had read about Sky’s lemonade stand. They decided to dedicate that weekend’s ride to a 45 minute Sky Ride. I’m Sky’s mom, Stormee Genz. My husband, Steve, and I have supported Sky as she fu ...
Autoimmune Diseases
Autoimmune Diseases

... • It is thought that MG clients develop antibodies that act to decrease the number and effectiveness of acetylcholine receptor sites at neuromuscular junctions • Voluntary muscles are most commonly involved ...
Medical-Surgical Nursing: An Integrated Approach, 2E Chapter 22
Medical-Surgical Nursing: An Integrated Approach, 2E Chapter 22

...  Characterized by periods of remission and exacerbation.  Occurs most commonly in women during their childbearing years, particularly in African Americans. ...
Myasthenia gravis
Myasthenia gravis

... Yes ...
Spleen-thymus-09
Spleen-thymus-09

... Absent in some immune deficiency states Enlargement: childhood, myasthenia gravis, autoimmune diseases • Tumours: • thymic carcinoid • germ cell tumours • lymphomas (Hodgkin, lymphoblastic lymphoma, large cell lymphoma) • thymoma ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... which can show loss of reflexes d/t the disease's characteristic slowing of nerve responses **Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV) Performed with EMG, and together, they are often referred to as EMG/NCV studies. NCV records the speed at which signals travel along the nerves ...
Abstract
Abstract

... loss of organ function resulting in diverse immune disorders. Autonomic neuropathies often caused by specific anti-self antibodies such as anti-nuclearantibodies, neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antibodies, Ca2+ channel antibodies and paraneoplastic antibodies. Myasthenia gravis (MG) and e ...
Skeletal Muscles Types of Mvmt.Disorders Part 4
Skeletal Muscles Types of Mvmt.Disorders Part 4

... appear to be incorporated into existing myofibrils (chains of sarcomeres within a muscle cell). Limit to how large a myofibril can become: at some point, they split. These events appear to occur within each muscle fiber. Hypertrophy results from the growth of each muscle cell, not an increase in the ...
Word Count: 783 In 1890, German medical professor Wilhelm Erb
Word Count: 783 In 1890, German medical professor Wilhelm Erb

... generally doesn’t complain about feelings of fatigue. Instead, they experience localized fatigue in specific, repeatedly used muscle groups. Who gets myasthenia gravis? Myasthenia gravis occurs in all ethnic groups and both genders. It most commonly affects young adult women, under 40, and older men ...
401-Chronic-Neuro2
401-Chronic-Neuro2

... – Heaviness or weakness in extremities – Numbness or tingling in extremities ...
Muscle development
Muscle development

... – Fat and connective tissue laid down – Muscle fibers degenerate – Duchenne’s MD ...
Neuromuscular weakness and paralysis
Neuromuscular weakness and paralysis

... Muscles of our body are controlled via motor nerves that are stimulating their contraction. If this nervous transmission is interrupted by nerve or muscle disease then weakness of the involved muscles will result. The two common causes of severe neuromuscular weakness are myasthenia gravis and the G ...
d5cc4260d906cac
d5cc4260d906cac

... (Mestinon) enhance communication between nerves and muscles. These drugs don't cure, but improves muscle contraction and strength. Corticosteroids. These types of drugs inhibit the immune system, limiting antibody production. Prolonged use of corticosteroids, can lead to serious side effects, like b ...
< 1 ... 15 16 17 18 19

Myasthenia gravis

Myasthenia gravis (from Greek μύς ""muscle"", ἀσθένεια ""weakness"", and Latin: gravis ""serious""; abbreviated MG) is a neuromuscular disease that leads to fluctuating muscle weakness and fatigue. In the most common cases, muscle weakness is caused by circulating antibodies that block acetylcholine receptors at the postsynaptic neuromuscular junction, inhibiting the excitatory effects of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine on nicotinic receptors at neuromuscular junctions. Alternatively, in a much rarer form, muscle weakness is caused by a genetic defect in some portion of the neuromuscular junction that is inherited at birth as opposed to developing through passive transmission from the mother's immune system at birth or through autoimmunity later in life.Myasthenia is treated with medications such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors or immunosuppressants, and, in selected cases, thymectomy (surgical removal of the thymus gland). The disease is diagnosed in 3 to 30 people per million per year. Diagnosis is becoming more common due to increased awareness.
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